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Bài 1 : a, Ta có : (-1)3 . (-1)5 . (-1)7 . (-1)9 . (-1)11 . (-1)13
= (-1)(-1).(-1).(-1).(-1).(-1)
= (-1)6
= 1
b, (1000 - 13) . (1000 - 23) . (1000 - 33) . ... . (1000 - 503)
= (1000 - 13) . (1000 - 23) . (1000 - 33) .... (1000 - 103).......(1000 - 503)
= (1000 - 13) . (1000 - 23) . (1000 - 33) .... 0 ........(1000 - 503)
= 0
Bài 2 :
Đặt A = 12 + 22 + 32 + ... + 102 = 385
=> 22(12 + 22 + 32 + ... + 102) = 22.385
=> 22 + 42 + 62 + ..... + 202 = 4.385
=> 22 + 42 + 62 + ..... + 202 = 1540
Vậy 22 + 42 + 62 + ..... + 202 = 1540
bài 3:
a) 2S=2+22+23+24+...+251
2S-S=251-1
mà 251-1<251
Suy ra:s<251
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a) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^n=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n=\frac{81}{625}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow n=4\)
c) \(3^n\cdot2^n=36\)
\(\left(3\cdot2\right)^n=36\)
\(6^n=6^2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=2\)
d) \(\frac{2^n}{3^n}=\frac{8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^n=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=3\)
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\(a, 10^{n+1} -6.10 ^n\)
= \(10^n (10-6)=4.10^n\)
\(B/ 2^{n+3} + 2^{n+2} - 2^{n+1} +2^n\)
= \(2^n (2^3+2^2-2+1)\)
= \(2^n (8+4-2+1)\)
\(= 11.2^n\)
\(C/ 90.10^k - 10^{k +2} + 10^{k +1} \)
\(= 10^k(90-2+1)\)
= \(89.10^k\)
\(D/ 2,5 . 5^{n-3} . 10+5^n -6 .5^{n-1}\)
\(= 5.5.5^{n-3} +5^n-6.5^{n-1}\)
= \(5^2 .5^{n-3}+5^n-6.5^{n-1} \)
= \(5^{n-3+2}+5^n -6.5^{n-1}\)
\(= 5^{n-1}(1+5-6)\)
= \(5^{n-1}.0\)
= 0
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Ta có : 5(x - 2)(x + 3) = 1
=> (5x - 10)(x + 3) = 1
=> 5x2 - 10x + 15x - 30 = 1
=> 5x2 - 5x - 30 = 1
=> 5x(x - 1) = 31
=> x(x - 1) = 31/5 (chịu)
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Bài 1:
a) \(49< 7^n< 343\)
\(\Rightarrow7^2< 7^n< 7^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2< n< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow n\) không có giá trị nào
Vậy \(n\in\varnothing.\)
b) Sửa lại đề là \(9< 3^n\le243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^2< 3^n\le3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2< n\le5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n=3\\n=4\\n=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(n\in\left\{3;4;5\right\}.\)
c) \(121\ge11^n\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow11^2\ge11^n\ge11^0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\ge n\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n=2\\n=1\\n=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(n\in\left\{2;1;0\right\}.\)
Bài 2:
\(\frac{81}{625}=\frac{9^2}{25^2}=\left(\frac{9}{25}\right)^2.\)
\(\frac{81}{625}=\frac{3^4}{5^4}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 4 :
\(A=3^2+6^2+...+30^2\)
\(=1.3^2+2^2.3^2+...+3^2.10^2\)
\(=3^2\left(1+2^2+...+10^2\right)\)
\(=9.385=3465\)
Vậy A = 3465