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Ta có : \(A=3+3^2+3^3+...........+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+......+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=3^{101}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2A+3=3^{101}\)
Vậy x = 101
ta có : 5S = 5\(^2\)+5\(^3\)+5\(^4\)+..........+5\(^{2007}\)
5S - S = (5\(^2\)+5\(^3\)+5\(^4\)+.......+5\(^{2007}\))-(5+5\(^2\)+5\(^3\)+...+5\(^{2006}\))
4s=5\(^{2007}\)-5
vậy S=52002
S=(5+5\(^4\))+(5\(^2\)+5\(^5\))+(5\(^3\)+5\(^6\))+....+(5\(^{2003}\)+5\(^{2006}\))
biến đổi được S=126.(5+5\(^2\)+5\(^3\)+...+5\(^{2003}\))
suy ra : S chia hết cho 126
\(S=5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2012}\)
\(S=\left(5+5^3\right)+\left(5^2+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{2010}+5^{2012}\right)\)
\(S=\left(5+5^3\right)+5\left(5+5^3\right)+...+5^{2009}\left(5+5^3\right)\)
\(S=130+5\cdot130+...+5^{2009}\cdot130\)
\(S=65\cdot2+5\cdot65\cdot2+...+5^{2009}\cdot65\cdot2\)
\(S=65\left(2+5\cdot2+...+5^{2009}\cdot2\right)⋮65\) (đpcm)
=))
5S=5^2+5^3+................+5^2007
=>4S=5^2007-5
=>S=(5^2007-5):4
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}< 1\left(n\in N\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{10^{20}+1}{10^{21}+1}< 1\)
\(B< \dfrac{10^{20}+1+9}{10^{21}+1+9}\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10^{20}+10}{10^{21}+10}\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10\left(10^{19}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{20}+1\right)}\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{10^{19}+1}{10^{20}+1}=A\)\(\Rightarrow B< A\)
S=(5+52+53+54+55+56)+...+(591+592+593+594+595+596)S=(5+52+53+54+55+56)+...+(591+592+593+594+595+596)
=5(1+5+52+53+54+55)+...+591(1+52+53+54+55)=5.3906+...+591.3906=3906(5+...+596)=3.126(5+...+591)=5(1+5+52+53+54+55)+...+591(1+52+53+54+55)=5.3906+...+591.3906=3906(5+...+596)=3.126(5+...+591)
chia hết cho 126