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1.
a. ĐKXĐ : x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 1/2
b. A\(\sqrt{2}\)= \(\sqrt{2x+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
= \(\sqrt{2x-1+1+2\sqrt{2x-1}}-\sqrt{2x-1+1-2\sqrt{2x-1}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right|\)
Nếu \(x\ge1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(\sqrt{2x-1}-1\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2\)
Nếu 1/2 \(\le x< 1thìA\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2x-1}+1-\left(1-\sqrt{2x-1}\right)=2\sqrt{2x-1}\)
Do đó : A= \(\sqrt{4x-2}\)
Vậy ............
2.
a. \(x\ge2\)hoặc x<0
b. A= \(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}\)
c. A<2 \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-2x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x< 1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2< 2\)
\(-\sqrt{2}< x-1< \sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{2}< x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
Kết hợp vs đk câu a , ta đc : \(1-\sqrt{2}< x< 0và2\le x< 1+\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy...........
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a)\(x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(=x+3+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=x+3+x-3\)
\(=2x\)
b)\(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}-x\)
\(=x+2-x\)
=2
c)\(\sqrt{\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x-1}\)
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\(A=\frac{x+\sqrt{x^2-2x}}{x-\sqrt{x^2-2x}}-\frac{x-\sqrt{x^2-2x}}{x+\sqrt{x^2+2x}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+\sqrt{x^2-2x}\right)^2-\left(x-\sqrt{x^2-2x}\right)^2}{x^2-\left(\sqrt{x^2-2x}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+x^2-2x+2x\sqrt{x^2-2x}-\left(x^2+x^2-2x-2x\sqrt{x^2-2x}\right)}{x^2-\left(x^2-2x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2-2x-2x^2+2x+2x\sqrt{x^2-2x}+2x\sqrt{x^2-2x}}{2x}\)
\(=\frac{4x\sqrt{x^2-2x}}{2x}=2\sqrt{x^2-2x}\)
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Vì hai vế đều dương nên bình phương hai vế, ta được:
\(H^2=\left(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}\right)^2\)
\(=x+2\sqrt{2x-4}+x-2\sqrt{2x-4}+2\sqrt{\left(x+2\sqrt{2x-4}\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{2x-4}\right)}\)
\(=2x+2\sqrt{x^2-4\left(2x-4\right)}=2x+2\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}\)
=2x + 2√ (x-4)^2 = 2x + 2|x-4|
Đến đây bạn tự làm tiếp nha (với x>2)