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a) Đặt \(C=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5C=1+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5C-C=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow4C=1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=8.5^{100}.\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{5^{100}}}{4}+1=2.\left(5^{100}-1\right)+1=2.5^{100}-2+1=2.5^{100}-1\)
b)\(B=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3^2}+...-\dfrac{4}{3^{100}}\)
\(B=4.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
Đặt \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\right)=D\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+...-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D+D=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}}{4}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
=> 2S = \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
=> 2S - S = ( \(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\) ) - ( \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\))
S = 1 - \(\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
=> \(2S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
=> \(S=1-\frac{1}{2^{10}}\)
Study well ! >_<
A = 2100 - 299 + 298 - 297 + ...+ 22 - 2
2.A = 2101 - 2100 + 299 - 298 + ...+ 23 - 22
A + 2.A = 2101 - 2 => 3.A = 2101 - 2 => A = (2101 - 1) / 3
B : tương tự
Mk làm mẫu câu a nha
a, Có :
2A = 1+1/2+1/2^2+.....+1/2^98
A = 2A - A = (1+1/2+1/2^2+.....+1/2^98)-(1/2+1/2^2+......+1/2^99) = 1 - 1/2^99
Tk mk nha
2S=2+22+23+...+29+210
2S-S=210-1
S=210-1
So sánh:
210-1 và 5.28
210-1=1023
5.28=1280
Vì 1023<1280 nên S<5.28
4P = 4+4^2+....+4^101
4P - P = (4-4)+(4^2-4^2)+.....+(4^100 - 4^100) + 4^101 - 1
3P = 4^101 -1
P = (4^101 - 1)/3
a) Rút gọn : \(M=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{100}\)
b) Chứng tỏ : \(N=5^1+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2010}⋮6\) và \(31\)
a, \(M=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow5M=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow5M-M=\left(5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{101}\right)-\left(5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4M=5^{101}-5\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{5^{101}-5}{4}\)
Vậy : \(M=\frac{5^{101}-5}{4}\)
A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 2100
2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + ... + 2101
2A - A = ( 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + ... + 2101 ) - ( 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + ... + 2100 )
A = 2101 - 1
2A = \(2+2^2+2^3+..+2^{100}+2^{101}\)
\(2A-A=A=2^{101-1}\)