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a: \(=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{5}-4\sqrt{5}+11\sqrt{5}=4\sqrt{5}\)
b: \(=2\sqrt{5}-2-2\sqrt{5}=-2\)
c: \(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{2\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{6}}=-\dfrac{3\sqrt{6}}{6}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{8}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{23}{15}\sqrt{3}\)
a: \(=2\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{3}-3\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}\sqrt{3}-6\cdot\dfrac{2}{15}\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{23}{15}\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}=4\)
c: \(=6\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{3}\)
\(1.A=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.144}-2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.225}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}.9}+5\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}=6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-30\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}=-17\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\) \(2.B=\left(2\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{192}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{3}-3\) \(3.C=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{6}\right).\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{168}=2\sqrt{42}-12-2\sqrt{42}=-12\) \(4.D=\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{7}\right).\sqrt{7}+4\sqrt{14}=\left(3\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{7}=21-4\sqrt{14}+4\sqrt{14}=21\)
a)\(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{16}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{6}\)
=\(3+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{12}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}-\sqrt{6}\)
=\(3+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)+2\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-2+\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-2+2+2\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}+1}\)
Câu 2:
\(C=\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)
Câu 3;
\(D=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
a/ \(\dfrac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}=7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}=14\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{14}{49-48}=\dfrac{14}{1}=14\)
b) \(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}+2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}=\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}+2}\right)-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)+4\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}\right)-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{15\sqrt{6}+30+4\sqrt{6}+4}{6+2\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{6}+2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\) \(=\dfrac{34+19\sqrt{6}}{8+3\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\left(34+19\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)-12\left(8+3\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(8+3\sqrt{6}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{102-34\sqrt{6}+57\sqrt{6}-114-96-36\sqrt{6}}{24-8\sqrt{6}+9\sqrt{6}-18}=\dfrac{-108-13\sqrt{6}}{6+\sqrt{6}}\)
c) \(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}=2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
câu này mk cảm thấy đề sai thì phải ; mà nếu o phải đề sai thì lời giải đó nha
1) \(\sqrt{12}\)+\(5\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{48}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}\)
= (2+5-4).\(\sqrt{3}\)
= \(3\sqrt{3}\)
2)\(5\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-3.3\sqrt{5}\)
= \(5\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}\)
= \(\left(5+2-9\right).\sqrt{5}\)
= -2\(\sqrt{2}\)
3)\(3\sqrt{32}+4\sqrt{8}-5\sqrt{18}\)
= \(3.4\sqrt{2}+4.2\sqrt{2}-5.3\sqrt{2}
\)
= 12\(\sqrt{2}\) \(+8\sqrt{2}\) \(-15\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(12+8-15\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= \(5\sqrt{2}\)
4)\(3\sqrt{12}-4\sqrt{27}+5\sqrt{48}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{3}-4.3\sqrt{3}+5.4\sqrt{3}\)
= \(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(6-12+20\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(14\sqrt{3}\)
5)\(\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{27}\)
= \(2\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
= \(\left(2+5-3\right).\sqrt{3}\)
= \(4\sqrt{3}\)
6) \(2\sqrt{18}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{162}\)
= \(2.3\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= 6\(\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{2}+9\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(6-7+9\right).\sqrt{2}\)
= 8\(\sqrt{2}\)
7)\(3\sqrt{20}-2\sqrt{45}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(3.2\sqrt{5}-2.3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(6\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}\)
= \(4\sqrt{5}\)
8)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right).\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\)
= 2
\(a.\sqrt{15-\sqrt{216}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{9-2.3\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{24-2.2\sqrt{6}.3+9}=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\) \(b.2\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{75}}=8\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-\dfrac{12}{5}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{23}{5}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)