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a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne9\)
\(P=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+5\sqrt{x}-12-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x\sqrt{x}+5\sqrt{x}-12-2x+12\sqrt{x}-18-x-5\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+12\sqrt{x}-36}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+12\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x+12}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b) Ta có: \(P=\frac{x+12}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{x-4+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+2}-4\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right).\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+2}}-4=4\)
P = 4 thì \(\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2=16\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy GTNN của P là 4 khi x = 4.
\(5\sqrt{x}-\frac{\left(x+10\sqrt{x}+25\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{x-25}=5\sqrt{x}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\)
\(=5\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)=4\sqrt{x}-5\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}{x-2}=\frac{\left|x-2\right|}{x-2}=\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{x-2}{x-2}\left(x>2\right)\\\frac{2-x}{x-2}\left(x< 2\right)\end{cases}=\orbr{\begin{cases}1\left(x>2\right)\\-1\left(x< 2\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Trả lời :
Bạn ơi :) Đề đâu ạ ?
Bạn đứa đề bổ sung nhé :) Chứ rút gọn kiểu này thì chịu ạ :0
\(\frac{x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}}{x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}}+\frac{x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}}{x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)^2+\left(x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)^2}{\left(x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)\left(x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x^2+4+x^2-4+4x+2\sqrt{x^2-4}+x\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)+\left(x^2+4+x^2-4+4x-2\sqrt{x^2-4}-x\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)}{x^2+2x-x\sqrt{x^2-4}+2x+4-2\sqrt{x^2-4}+x\sqrt{x^2-4}+2\sqrt{x^2-4}-x^2+4}\)\(=\frac{4x^2+8x}{4x+8}=\frac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x+2\right)}=x\)
\(DK:x\ne1,-1,-2\)
\(\frac{x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}}{x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}}+\frac{x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}}{x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2+\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)^2+\left(x+2-\sqrt{x^2-4}\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2-x^2+4}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2+2\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}+x^2-4+\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x+2\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}+x^2-4}{4x+8}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2+8x-8}{4x+8}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x-2}{x+2}\)