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a) (2x+1)^2+2(4x^2-2)+(2x-1)^2=4x2+4x+1+8x2-4+4x2-4x+1=16x2-2
a,\(=-3x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)\)
\(=-3x^3-12x^2-12x+x^3-x-3x^2+3-4x^2+12x-9\)
\(=-2x^3-19x^2-x-3\)
b,\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)-5x\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-9x-18-x^3+3x+x^2-3-5x^3-40x^2-80x-x^2+10x-25\)
\(=-5x^3-38x^2-76x-46\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+1+3-x-x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(-4x+4\right)^2\)
1) -3x( x + 2 )2 + ( x + 3 )( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) - ( 2x - 3 )2
= -3x( x2 + 4x + 4 ) + ( x + 3 )( x2 - 1 ) - ( 4x2 - 12x + 9 )
= -3x3 - 12x2 - 12x + x3 + 3x2 - x -3 - 4x2 + 12x - 9
= ( -3x3 + x3 ) + ( -12x2 + 3x2 - 4x2 ) + ( -12x - x + 12x ) + ( -3 - 9 )
= -2x3 - 13x2 - x - 12
2) ( x - 3 )( x + 3 )( x + 2 ) - ( x - 1 )( x2 - 3 ) - 5x( x + 4 )2 - ( x - 5 )2
= ( x2 - 9 )( x + 2 ) - ( x3 - x2 - 3x + 3 ) - 5x( x2 + 8x + 16 ) - ( x2 - 10x + 25 )
= x3 + 2x2 - 9x - 18 - x3 + x2 + 3x - 3 - 5x3 - 40x2 - 80x - x2 + 10x - 25
= ( x3 - x3 - 5x3 ) + ( 2x2 + x2 - 40x2 - x2 ) + ( -9x + 3x - 80x + 10x ) + ( -18 - 3 - 25 )
= -5x3 - 38x2 - 76x - 46
3) 2x( x - 4 )2 - ( x + 5 )( x - 2 )( x + 2 ) + 2( x + 5 )2 + ( x - 5 )2
= 2x( x2 - 8x + 16 ) - ( x + 5 )( x2 - 4 ) + 2( x2 + 10x + 25 ) + x2 - 10x + 25
= 2x3 - 16x2 + 32x - ( x3 + 5x2 - 4x - 20 ) + 2x2 + 20x + 50 + x2 - 10x + 25
= 2x3 - 16x2 + 32x - x3 - 5x2 + 4x + 20 + 2x2 + 20x + 50 + x2 - 10x + 25
= ( 2x3 - x3 ) + ( -16x2 - 5x2 + 2x2 + x2 ) + ( 32x + 4x + 20x - 10x ) + ( 20 + 50 + 25 )
= x3 - 18x2 + 46x + 95
Ta có : \(\frac{3\left(x^2+x-3\right)}{x^2+x-2}+\frac{x+3}{x+2}-\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(x^2+x-3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x^2+x-2}\)
\(=\frac{3x^2+3x-9+x^2+2x-3-x^2+4x-4}{x^2+x-2}\)
\(=\frac{3x^2+9x-16}{x^2+x-2}\)