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b) \(\sqrt{16x}-5\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\sqrt{79x}-5\)
\(=\sqrt{4^2x}-5\sqrt{x}+10-\sqrt{79x}-5\)
\(=4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{79x}+5\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{79x}+5\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{79}.\sqrt{x}+5\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(-1-\sqrt{79}\right)+5\)
a) \(\dfrac{x^2-5}{x+\sqrt{5}}\)(với x khác -\(\sqrt{5}\)) =\(\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)}{x+\sqrt{5}}\) = x-\(\sqrt{5}\) vậy \(\dfrac{x^2-5}{x+\sqrt{5}}\) = x-\(\sqrt{5}\) với x khác -\(\sqrt{5}\) b) \(\dfrac{x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+2}{x^2-2}\) ( với x khác +-\(\sqrt{2}\) ) = \(\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)}\) =\(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{2}}{x-\sqrt{2}}\) vậy \(\dfrac{x^2+2\sqrt{2}x+2}{x^2-2}\) =\(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{2}}{x-\sqrt{2}}\) với x khác +-\(\sqrt{2}\)
\(5\sqrt{x}-\frac{\left(x+10\sqrt{x}+25\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{x-25}=5\sqrt{x}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\)
\(=5\sqrt{x}-\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)=4\sqrt{x}-5\)
\(\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}{x-2}=\frac{\left|x-2\right|}{x-2}=\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{x-2}{x-2}\left(x>2\right)\\\frac{2-x}{x-2}\left(x< 2\right)\end{cases}=\orbr{\begin{cases}1\left(x>2\right)\\-1\left(x< 2\right)\end{cases}}}\)
trả lời :
a)
\(M=\dfrac{x^2-2x\sqrt{2}+2}{x^2-2}=\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(M=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{2}}{x+\sqrt{2}}\)
b)\(N=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{5}}{x^2+2x\sqrt{5}+5}\)
\(N=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{5}}{\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{5}}\)
^HT^
a, Ta có :
\(M=\frac{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{2}}{x+\sqrt{2}}\)( với x khác cộng trừ căn 2)
b, Ta có:
\(N=\frac{x+\sqrt{5}}{\left(x+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\frac{1}{x+\sqrt{5}}\)
( với x khác trừ căn 5)
Chúc học tốt + k mình nha
1.\(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}+\frac{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}+\frac{25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\)
\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{20}\)
\(=\frac{60}{20}=3\)
2.
a) \(\sqrt{45x}-2\sqrt{20x}+2\sqrt{80x}=21\)
ĐK : x ≥ 0
<=> \(\sqrt{5x\cdot9}-2\sqrt{5x\cdot4}+2\sqrt{5x\cdot16}=21\)
<=> \(\sqrt{5x\cdot3^2}-2\sqrt{2^2\cdot5x}+2\sqrt{5x\cdot4^2}=21\)
<=> \(\left|3\right|\sqrt{5x}-2\cdot\left|2\right|\sqrt{5x}+2\cdot\left|4\right|\sqrt{5x}=21\)
<=> \(\sqrt{5x}\cdot\left(3-4+8\right)=21\)
<=> \(\sqrt{5x}\cdot7=21\)
<=> \(\sqrt{5x}=3\)
<=> \(5x=9\)
<=> \(x=\frac{9}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
ơ đang làm lại bấm " Gửi trả lời " ._.
2b) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=4\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=4\)
<=> \(\left|x-5\right|=4\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=4\\x-5=-4\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=9\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
3. \(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\div\left(\frac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left(\frac{x-1-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\frac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\times\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{3}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3\sqrt{x}}\)