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a) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1\) = \(1\)
b) \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
= \(3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3\) = \(\sqrt{6}\)
c) \(\left(15\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}+2\sqrt{50}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{200}}{\sqrt{10}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{450}}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{10}}\)
= \(15\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{5}\)
= \(30\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}\) = \(23\sqrt{5}\)
a, \(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=3-1-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}=2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\)
b, \(=\sqrt{300.0,04}+2\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{5}\)
c, \(=\sqrt{196}-2\sqrt{98}+\sqrt{49}+7\sqrt{8}\)
\(=14-14\sqrt{2}+7+14\sqrt{2}=21\)
d, \(=15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+10\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}=16\sqrt{5}\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn
a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)-\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=3-1-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\)
b) Ta có: \(0.2\cdot\sqrt{\left(-10\right)^2\cdot3}+2\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=0.2\cdot\sqrt{\left(-10\right)^2}\cdot\sqrt{3}+2\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=0.2\cdot10\cdot\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\sqrt{196}-2\cdot\sqrt{98}+\sqrt{49}+7\sqrt{8}\)
\(=14-\sqrt{392}+7+\sqrt{392}\)
=21
d) Ta có: \(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\left(15+5\cdot2-3\cdot3\right)\)
\(=16\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=1\)
a,A.√2= √(4+2√3)-√(4-2√3)
= √(1+√3)2 -√( √3 -1)2
= 1+√3-√3+1= 2
=> A= 2/√2=√2
B2= (4+√15)2.(4-√15).(√10-√6)2
= (4+√15).1.(16-4√15)
= (4+√15).(4-√15).4
= 4
=> B = √4 = 2
Giải:
a) \(\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{60}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{60}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{60}\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{15}\)
\(=3\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left(15\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}+2\sqrt{50}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\left(15\sqrt{4.50}-3\sqrt{9.50}+2\sqrt{50}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\left(30\sqrt{50}-9\sqrt{50}+2\sqrt{50}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=23\sqrt{50}:\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{23\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{23\sqrt{5}\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=23\sqrt{5}\)
Vậy ...
\(a\text{) }\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{60}\\ =3+2\sqrt{15}-2\sqrt{15}=3\)
\(b\text{) }\left(15\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}+2\sqrt{50}\right):\sqrt{10}\\ =15\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{5}\\ =30\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}\\ =\left(30-9+2\right)\sqrt{5}=23\sqrt{5}\)
Bài 1:
\((15\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}+2\sqrt{50}):10\)
\(=(15\sqrt{2.10^2}-3\sqrt{2.15^2}+2\sqrt{2.5^2}):10\)
\(=(15.10\sqrt{2}-3.15\sqrt{2}+2.5\sqrt{2}):10\)
\(=115\sqrt{2}:10=\frac{23\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(3+\sqrt{20}=3+\sqrt{2^2.5}=3+2\sqrt{5}=(3+\sqrt{5})+\sqrt{5}\)
\(>(3+\sqrt{4})+\sqrt{5}=(3+2)+\sqrt{5}=5+\sqrt{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow \sqrt{3+\sqrt{20}}> \sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(2+2\sqrt{6}+3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{15}\right)+5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left[\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]+\left(2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}.\)