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Bài làm
\(A=\frac{2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-9}{x^2-6x+9}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
\(A=\frac{2x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2-9}{x^2-6x+9}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-3;3\right\}\)
b: \(P=\dfrac{x^2-2x-3-x^2-5x-6+4x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{x^2+x-6}{x^3-4x^2-18x+9}\)
\(A=\frac{x^2+3x-2x-6}{x^3+3x^2-7x^2-21x+3x+9}\)
\(A=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)}{x^2\left(x+3\right)-7x\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x-2}{x^2-7x+3}\)
\(\frac{x^2+x-6}{x^3-4x^2-18x+9}=\frac{x^2+3x-2x-6}{x^3+3x^2-7x^2-21x+3x+9}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)}{x^2\left(x+3\right)-7x\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)}=\frac{x-2}{x^2-7x+3}\) (điều kiện: x khác -3)
t phân tích \(x^2-7x+3\) được như này =))
\(x^2-7x+3=x^2-2.x.\frac{7}{2}+\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{49}{4}+3\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{37}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{\sqrt{37}}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{7}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{37}}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{37}}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{7+\sqrt{37}}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{7-\sqrt{37}}{2}\right)\)
a) \(A=\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2-x+6}{9-x^2}\left(x\ne\pm3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{x^2-x+6}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{x^2-x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x^2-x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2-6x+2x+6-x^2+x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{x}{x+3}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{x}{x+3}\left(x\ne\pm3\right)\)
b) Ta có \(A=\frac{x}{x+3}\left(x\ne\pm3\right)\)
Để A nhạn giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{x}{x+3}\)nhận gái trị nguyên
Ta có \(\frac{x}{x+3}=\frac{x+3-3}{x+3}=1-\frac{3}{x+3}\)
=> \(\frac{3}{x+3}\)nguyên thì \(1-\frac{3}{x+3}\)nguyên
=> 3 chia hết cho x+2.
x nguyên => x+3 nguyên => x+3\(\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)
Ta có bảng
x+3 | -3 | -1 | 1 | 3 |
x | -6 | -4 | -2 | 0 |
Đối chiếu điều kiện x\(\ne\pm3;x\inℤ\)
=> x={-6;-4;-2;0}
Vậy x={-6;-4;-2;0} thì A nhận giá trị nguyên
\(x^2+2xy+y^2-2x-2y=\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)=\left(-6\right)^2-2.\left(-6\right)=\)
Bài 1:
a.\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\)
b.\(2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2=4x^2\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+x-6}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}\)