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( 4x - 1 )3 - ( 4x - 3 )( 16x2 + 3 )
= ( 4x )3 - 3.( 4x )2.1 + 3.4x.12 - 13 - ( 64x3 + 12x - 48x2 - 9 )
= 64x3 - 48x2 + 12x - 1 - 64x3 - 12x + 48x2 + 9
= ( 64x3 - 64x3 ) + ( 48x2 - 48x2 ) + ( 12x - 12x ) + ( 9 - 1 )
= 8
\(ĐK:x\ne\pm1;x\ne0;x\ne3\)
Với \(x\ne\pm1;x\ne0;x\ne3\)thì\(M=\frac{x^3+2x^2-x-2}{x^3-2x^2-3x}\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2-x^2}{4x^2-4}-\frac{3}{x^2-x}\right]=\frac{x^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(2x^2+2x\right)}\left[\frac{x^2+4x+4-x^2}{4x^2-4}-\frac{3}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)}\left[\frac{4\left(x+1\right)}{4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{3}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-3x\right)}\left[\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{3}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}.\frac{x-3}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x+2}{x^2}\)
M = 3 \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x^2}=3\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(x\ne1\)(theo điều kiện) nên x =-2/3
( 2x + 3 )( 4x2 - 6x + 9 ) - 2( 4x3 - 1 )
= ( 2x )3 + 33 - 8x3 + 2
= 8x3 + 27 - 8x3 + 2
= 29
[2x+3][4x2L- 6X+9L] - 2L[4x3l -1]
=[2xl]3l + 3l3 - 8x3l +2
=8x3l+27-8x3l +2
= 29ll= 29l = 29
M xác định
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x^2-x\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\left(x-1\right)\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne0;x\ne1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ĐKXĐ của M là \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(M=\frac{3}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x^2-x}=\frac{3}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{3x}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{3x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
Thay x=5 ta có:
\(M=\frac{3.5+1}{5\left(5-1\right)}=\frac{15+1}{5.4}=\frac{16}{20}=\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy \(M=5\)tại x=5
\(M=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=0\Leftrightarrow3x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)( thỏa mãn đkxđ)
Vậy với \(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)thì \(M=0\)
\(M=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}=-1\Leftrightarrow3x+1=-x^2+x\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy với \(x=-1\)thì \(M=-1\)