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\(13-4\sqrt{3}=\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{2}.1+1^2=\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=5-3=2\)
câu này \(\sqrt{15}\)đúng hơn \(\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)c) \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}=-2\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{4+5}=3\)
1. \(=\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}+\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1=2\sqrt{3}\)
1/ \(\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\left(1+\sqrt{12}\right)^2}+\sqrt{3+\left(1+\sqrt{12}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-\left|1+\sqrt{12}\right|}+\sqrt{3+\left|1+\sqrt{12}\right|}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-1-\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{3+1+\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4-\sqrt{12}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1=2\sqrt{3}\)
1. Trục căn thức ở mẫu:
\(A=\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{13}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2001}+\sqrt{2005}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2005}+\sqrt{2009}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-1}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{5}}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{9}}{4}+....+\frac{\sqrt{2005}-\sqrt{2001}}{4}+\frac{\sqrt{2009}-\sqrt{2005}}{4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2009}-1}{4}\)
2/ \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
=> \(x^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)^3\)
\(=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+3\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right).\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=6+3x\)
=> \(x^3-3x=6\)
=> \(B=x^3-3x+2000=6+2000=2006\)
\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{5}}{1-5}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}}{5-9}+\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{13}}{9-13}+...+\frac{\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}}{2001-2005}\)
\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{13}+...+\sqrt{2001}-\sqrt{2005}}{-4}\)
\(A=\frac{1-\sqrt{2005}}{-4}=\frac{\sqrt{2005}-1}{4}\)
a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(-5\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-5\right)^2\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+5.2-\left(18-30\sqrt{2}+25\right)\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+10-18+30\sqrt{2}-25\)
\(=20\sqrt{2}-33\)
b) câu b đề sai
\(A=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{4+2.2.\sqrt{3}+3}=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=1\)
các câu còn lại làm tương tự nhé bạn !
\(B=\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)
Áp dụng \(\left(a+b\right)^3=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)\)ta có:
\(B^3=5+2\sqrt{13}+5-2\sqrt{13}+3B\sqrt[3]{25-52}\)
\(=10-9B\)
Giải PT: \(B^3+9B-10=0\Leftrightarrow B^3-1+9B-9=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(B-1\right)\left(B^2+2B+1\right)+9\left(B-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(B-1\right)\left(B^2+2B+10\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}B-1=0\\B^2+2B+1+9=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}B=1\\\left(B+1\right)^2=-9\left(L\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(B=1\)
À chết mình làm nhầm, phải là \(\left(B-1\right)\left(B^2+B+1\right)\) nha, \(\left(B-1\right)\left(B^2+B+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}B=1\\B^2+2.\frac{1}{2}B+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}B=1\\\left(B+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}B=1\\\left(B+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{7}{4}\left(L\right)\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{29-6\sqrt{20}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{20}-3\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}\)
a/ \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}\)
b/ Sửa đề:
\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}=1\)
c/ \(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\)
(=)G 3= \(5+2\sqrt{13}+5-2\sqrt{13}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{13}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{13}\right)}.G\)
(=) G3 = 10 + 3\(\sqrt[3]{25-52}.G\)= 10 -9G (=) G3 + 9G -10 =0 (=) (G-1)(G2 + G +10)= 0 => G=1 ( G2 + G +10\(\ne0\) )