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\(S=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(2x-\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-3x\sqrt{x}+2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(S=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+2\sqrt{x}-1+2x\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}-1-3x\sqrt{x}+2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(S=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(T=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{2x+2}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\frac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(T=8\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1=8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+1=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-6\right)^2-4.1.1=36-4=32,\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{32}\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm phân biệt x1; x2
\(x_1=\frac{6+\sqrt{32}}{2}=3+\sqrt{8}\);\(x_2=\frac{6-\sqrt{32}}{2}=3-\sqrt{8}\)
a, Với x >= 0 ; x khác 4
\(=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2-\left(x+4\sqrt{x}+3\right)-x-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-3-x-4\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{-7\sqrt{x}-6-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+6\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{-\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b, \(Q+1>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\sqrt{x}-6+\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-8}{\sqrt{x}-2}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 4\Rightarrow0\le x< 4\)
c, \(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+6\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2+8\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}=-1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{x}-2\) | -1 | 1 | -2 | 2 | -4 | 4 | -8 | 8 |
x | 1 | 9 | 0 | 16 | loại | 36 | loại | 100 |
\(x+\frac{1+\sqrt{4x+1}}{2}=\frac{2x+1+\sqrt{4x+1}}{2}=\frac{\left(4x+1\right)+2\sqrt{4x+1}+1}{4}=\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{4x+1}}{2}\right)^2\)
=> \(\sqrt{x+\frac{1+\sqrt{4x+1}}{2}}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{4x+1}}{2}\right)^2}=\frac{1+\sqrt{4x+1}}{2}\). tiếp tục n dấu căn
=> A = \(\frac{1+\sqrt{4x+1}}{2}\)