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\(4A=12x^2+12y^2+4z^2+20xy-12yz-12zx-8x-8y+12\)
\(=9x^2+9y^2+4z^2+18xy-12yz-12zx+2\left(x^2+y^2+4-4x-4y+2xy\right)+x^2+y^2-2xy+4\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-2z\right)^2+2\left(x+y-2\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu \(=\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x+3y-2z=0\\x+y-2=0\\x-y=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=1\\z=3\end{cases}}\).
Vậy \(minA=1\)khi \(x=y=1,z=3\).
\(A=3x^2+3y^2+z^2+5xy-3yz-3xz-2x-2y+3\)
\(=\left(z-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\left(x^2y^2+\frac{2}{3}xy-\frac{8}{3}x-\frac{8}{3}y\right)+3\)
\(=\left(z-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}[\left(x+\frac{y}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2+\frac{8}{9}y^2-\frac{16}{9}y-\frac{16}{9}]\)
\(=\left(z-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{3}{y}[\left(x+\frac{y}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2+\frac{8}{9}\left(y-1\right)^2-\frac{2y}{9}]+3\)
\(=\left(z-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2+\frac{3}{y}[\left(x+\frac{y}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\right)^2+\frac{8}{9}\left(y-1\right)^2]+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\ge1\Leftrightarrow MinA=1\)
Dấu '' = '' xảy ra khi:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}z-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{3}{2}y=0\\y-1=0\\x+\frac{y}{3}-\frac{4}{3}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}z=0\\y=1\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}=\frac{3x}{4y^3}\)
\(\frac{x^2-xy}{5xy-5y^2}=\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{5y\left(x-y\right)}=\frac{x}{5y}\)
Hok tốt !
A = x2 - 2xy + 3y2 - 2x + 1997
= ( x2 - 2xy + y2 - 2x + 2y + 1 ) + ( 2y2 - 2y + 1/2 ) + 3991/2
= [ ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - ( 2x - 2y ) + 1 ] + 2( y2 - y + 1/4 ) + 3991/2
= [ ( x - y )2 - 2( x - y ) + 12 ] + 2( y - 1/2 )2 + 3991/2
= ( x - y - 1 )2 + 2( y - 1/2 )2 + 3991/2 ≥ 3991/2 ∀ x, y
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = 3/2 ; y = 1/2
=> MinA = 3991/2 <=> x = 3/2 ; y = 1/2
a) \(\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3}{32-16x}=\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3}{16\left(2-x\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3}{-16\left(x-2\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3:4\left(x-2\right)}{-16\left(x-2\right):4\left(x-2\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{9\left(x-2\right)^2}{-4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2-xy}{5y^2-5xy}=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{5y\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{-5y\left(x-y\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{x}{-5y}\)
a) \(\frac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)=\(\frac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\frac{x-y}{x+y}\)
b) \(\frac{x^2-xy}{5y^2-5xy}\)=\(\frac{x\left(x-y\right)}{-5y\left(x-y\right)}\)=\(\frac{-x}{5y}\)
c) \(\frac{3x^2-12x+12}{x^4-8x}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{x\left(x^3-2^3\right)}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)=\(\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
5xy3 + 30x2z2 - 6x3yz - 25x2z
=> x(5y3 + 30xz2 - 6x2yz - 25xz)
hẳng đắng thức
a, \(\left(xy+1\right)\left(x^2y^2-xy+1\right)=x^3y^3+1\)
b, \(\left(5xy-3yz\right)\left(5xy+3yz\right)=25x^2y^2-9y^2z^2\)