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Bài 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-3+x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
b: Để A=3 thì 3x-9=x+1
=>2x=10
hay x=5
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x+x-2-2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+2-x}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{x-2}\)
b: Để A nguyên thì \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)
`Answer:`
`a)`
`A=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x^2-4)`
`=>A=5(x^2+2x+1)-3(x^2-6x+9)-4x^2+16`
`=>A=5x^2+10x+5-3x^2+18x-27-4x^2+16`
`=>A=(5x^2-3x^2-4x^2)+(10x+18x)+(5-27+16)`
`=>A=-2x^2+28x-6`
`b)`
`B=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x+2)(x-2)`
`=2x(3x+5)-3(3x+5)-2x(x^2-4x+4)-[(2x)^2-3^2]`
`=6x^2+10x-9x-15-2x^3+8x^2-8x-4x^2+9`
`=(6x^2-4x^2+8x^2)-2x^3+(10x-9x-8x)+(-15+9)`
Thay `x=-7` vào ta được:
`B=10(-7)^2-2(-7)^3-7(-7)-6`
`=>B=10.49-2(-343)+49-6`
`=>B=490+686+49-6`
`=>B=1219`
1,
\(A=\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+x-2-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(x=4\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4.x^2-4}{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2\right)}=...\)
2.
\(A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)+3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
3.
Đề lỗi, thiếu dấu trước \(\dfrac{6+5x}{4-x^2}\)
4.
\(A=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{x-5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-4}{\dfrac{4}{5}-5}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
5.
\(M=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{2}+2}{-\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a: Ta có: \(P=\left(x-1\right)^2-4x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+3\)
\(=x^2-2x+1-4x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\)
\(=x^2-2x+4-4x^3+4x\)
\(=-4x^3+x^2+2x+4\)
b: Thay x=-2 vào P, ta được:
\(P=-4\cdot\left(-8\right)+4-4+4=36\)
\(A=\frac{\left[x\left(x^2-x+1\right)\right]-\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(3-3x\right)\right]+\left[x+4\right]}{x^3+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x^3-x^2+x\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x+4\right)}{x^3+1}=\frac{x^3+2x^2+2x+1}{x^3+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x^3+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)}{x^3+1}=1+\frac{2x}{x^2-x+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{3-3x}{x^2-x+1}+\frac{x+4}{x^3+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}-\frac{3-3x}{x^2-x+1}+\frac{x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(3+3x\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^3-x^2+x-9x-3-3x^2+x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x^3-x^2-3x^2+x-9x+x+3+4}{x^3+1}\)
\(A=\frac{x^3+2x^2-4x+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+1}{x^2-x}=\frac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+3x-x^2-2x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Ta có: A = \(\frac{x+3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+1}{x^2-x}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x^2+3x-x^2-2x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{x-1}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
=> A = \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) (Đk: x \(\ne\)0 hoặc x \(\ne\)-1)
Bài 1:
a.\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\)
b.\(2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2=4x^2\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-9x+18-x^3-3x^2-3x-1\)
\(=-5x^2-12x+17\)