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a) ( x + 2 )( x + 3 ) - ( x - 2 )( x + 5 )
= x2 + 5x + 6 - ( x2 + 3x - 10 )
= x2 + 5x + 6 - x2 - 3x + 10
= 2x + 16
b) ( 8 - 5x )( x + 2 ) + 4( x - 2 )( x + 1 ) + 2( x - 2 )( x + 2 ) + 10
= -5x2 - 2x + 16 + 4( x2 - x - 2 ) + 2( x2 - 4 ) + 10
= -5x2 - 2x + 16 + 4x2 - 4x - 8 + 2x2 - 8 + 10
= x2 - 6x + 10
c) 4( x - 1 )( x + 5 ) - ( x + 2 )( x + 5 ) - 3( x - 1 )( x + 2 )
= 4( x2 + 4x - 5 ) - ( x2 + 7x + 10 ) - 3( x2 + x - 2 )
= 4x2 + 16x - 20 - x2 - 7x - 10 - 3x2 - 3x + 6
= 6x - 24
d) ( x - 1 )( x5 + x4 + x3 + x2 + x + 1 )
= x6 + x5 + x4 + x3 + x2 + x - x5 - x4 - x3 - x2 - x - 1
= x6 - 1
Bài 1:
a.\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left(x+y+x-y\right)=2\left(x+y\right)\)
b.\(2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2=4x^2\)
a) 2x( x - 7 ) - ( x + 3 )( x - 2 ) - ( x + 4 )( x - 4 )
= 2x2 - 14x - ( x2 + x - 6 ) - ( x2 - 16 )
= 2x2 - 14x - x2 - x + 6 - x2 + 16
= 22 - 15x
b) ( 2x + 5 )( x - 2 ) - 3( x + 2 )2 + ( x + 1 )2
= 2x2 + x - 10 - 3( x2 + 4x + 4 ) + x2 + 2x + 1
= 3x2 + 3x - 9 - 3x2 - 12x - 12
= -9x - 21
c) ( x + 3 )( x - 3 ) - ( x + 5 )( x - 1 ) - ( x - 4 )2
= x2 - 9 - ( x2 + 4x - 5 ) - ( x2 - 8x + 16 )
= x2 - 9 - x2 - 4x + 5 - x2 + 8x - 16
= -x2 + 4x - 20
d) 2x( x + 1 )2 - ( x - 1 )3 - ( x - 2 )( x2 + 2x + 4 )
= 2x( x2 + 2x + 1 ) - ( x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 ) - ( x3 - 8 )
= 2x3 + 4x2 + 2x - x3 + 3x2 - 3x + 1 - x3 + 8
= 7x2 - x + 9
e) ( x + 5 )( x - 5 )( x + 2 ) - ( x + 2 )3
= ( x2 - 25 )( x + 2 ) - ( x3 + 6x2 + 12x + 8 )
= x3 + 2x2 - 25x - 50 - x3 - 6x2 - 12x - 8
= -4x2 - 37x - 58
a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)+3\)
\(=x.\left(3x+2\right)-3.\left(3x+2\right)-3x\left(x-5\right)+3\)
\(=x.3x+x.2-3.3x-3.2-3x.x+3x.5+3\)
\(=3x^2+2x-9x-6-3x^2+15x+3\)
\(=8x-3\)
b )
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(2x.x-2x.3-x.\left(2x-1\right)-5.\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(2x.x-2x.3-x.2x+x.1-5.2x+5.x\)
\(2x^3-6x-2x^2+x-10x+5x\)
\(2x^3-15x-2x^2\)
`Answer:`
`a)`
`A=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x^2-4)`
`=>A=5(x^2+2x+1)-3(x^2-6x+9)-4x^2+16`
`=>A=5x^2+10x+5-3x^2+18x-27-4x^2+16`
`=>A=(5x^2-3x^2-4x^2)+(10x+18x)+(5-27+16)`
`=>A=-2x^2+28x-6`
`b)`
`B=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x+2)(x-2)`
`=2x(3x+5)-3(3x+5)-2x(x^2-4x+4)-[(2x)^2-3^2]`
`=6x^2+10x-9x-15-2x^3+8x^2-8x-4x^2+9`
`=(6x^2-4x^2+8x^2)-2x^3+(10x-9x-8x)+(-15+9)`
Thay `x=-7` vào ta được:
`B=10(-7)^2-2(-7)^3-7(-7)-6`
`=>B=10.49-2(-343)+49-6`
`=>B=490+686+49-6`
`=>B=1219`
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(3-x\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2+4x+1-9+6x-x^2\)
\(=3x^2+10x+\left(1-9\right)=3x^2+10x-8\)