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1. we said:'we shall overcome this difficulty
->we said that they_________would overcome this difficulty______________
2.the teacher said to his class:'you will have to finish all these exercises before next week
->the teacher said that ____they would have finish all those exercises before the next week___________________
3.peter said:'i enjoy looking at myself in the mirror
->peter said that he______enjoyed looking at himself in the mirror_____________
4.Thu said:'all the students will have a meeting next week
->thu said that____all the students would have a meeting the next week____________
1. Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exactly the same as the sentence before it. One example has been done for you.
a. I like table tennis and that's why i spend a lot of time on that game.
=>Because I like table tennis , i spend a lot of time on that game.
b. Because the weather was cold, we had to cancel our picnic
=> Because of the cold weather , we had to cancel our picnic
c. I won't forget to phone her. You know, I like her so much.
=>I like her so much so I won't forget to phone her
d. They tried their best to complete the course and that was why they passed it.
=>Because They tried their best to complete the course , they passed it.
e. I love my city so much, so i think i will stay and work here in my city.
=> I love my city so much that i will stay and work here in my city.
f. He doesn't see any reasons for a holiday, therefore he will continue to work.
=>Because He doesn't see any reasons for a holiday, he will continue to work.
h. Please don't forget me beacause i will miss you so much.
=>i will miss you so much so Please don't forget me
i. The children like cartoons so much, so they will ask their grandpa to by cartoons for them.
=>Because The children like cartoons so much, they will ask their grandpa to by cartoons for them.
2. Change the following indirect statements into direct statements. One example has been done for you.
a. The teacher told his students that he would be busy the following month.
=>The teacher told his students : " I 'll be busy next month"
b. Mum told me that she was sad then.
=>Mum told me:'' I am sad now"
c. One of my friends said that he liked learning English with his teacher
=>One of my friends said:"I like learning English with my teacher
d. The doctor told me that i could leave the hospital that day.
=>The doctor told me:" You can leave the hospital today"
e. The landady told me that i could use those bed covers.
=>The landady told me: You could use these bed covers"
f. The gardener said that those flowers were not very fresh in that garden.
=>The gardener said:"These flowers aren't very fresh in this garden.
g. The stamp collector said that he was collecting stamps because he would attend a stamp contest the following year.
=>The stamp collector said :" I am collecting stamps because he will attend a stamp contest next year."
h. The film director said that she was wiling to work then.
=>The film director said:" I am willing to work now"
3. Make sentences based on the given cues. One example has been done for you.
a. Students/said/they/not/happy/hear/news.
=>Students said that they weren't happy to hear the news
b. The teacher said/students/had follow/school plan.
=>The teacher said that students had followed the school plan
c. They /had/work/hard/during/Christmas.
=>They had to work hard during the chrismas.
d. She/said/she/not/ready/examination.
=>She said that she was ready for examination
e. Other students/said/they/happier/if/teacher/delay/exam.
=>Other students said that they were happier if the teacher delayed the exam
f. The teacher said/time/not/changed.
=>The teacher said that time was not changed
g. All students/made/sad/news.
=>All students was made sad by the news
h. One of/students/told/teacher/it/Christmas/following week.
=>One of the students told to the teacher it would be christmas the following week
4. Tìm lỗi sai trong các câu sau nếu câu đó đúng đánh tích vào phần cuối câu ( Viết tiếng anh hơi dài neeh mk vt tiếng việt)
a. They are so naughty children that their mother can't stand them.=>such
b. He eats so many food that he gains weight quickly.
=>much
c. I don't like meat but i don't eat it.
=>so
d. What are you going to do in Christmas.
=>at
e.She has helped so many people that she can't remember how many people she has helped.
=>had helped
f. I wish you could helping me with my homework.
=>help
g. There are so little sugar that i can't make coffee.
=>is
h. She had a walk with her dog on a beautiful afternoon.
=>in
i. The bicycle is such old that i don't want to use it.
=>so
k. The film is so interesting that the children insist on buying it.
=>???
1. " Try your best to improve your pronunciation, Tim ", Miss Jackson said
-> Miss Jackson asked Tim to try his best to improve his pronunciation.
2. I learn English so that I can communicate with foreigners
-> I learn English so as to communicate with foreigners.
3. " Don't make so much nosie", my father said
-> My father told me not to make so much noise.
4. They are good teacher at Maths
-> They teach Maths very well.
5. He actively participates in outdoor activities
-> He is active in participating in outdoor activities.
6. " You should practive speaking every day", said my teacher
-> My teacher said me to practice speaking every day / that I should practice speaking every day.
7. We intend to join in an English club
-> We are going to join in an English club.
8. The word is so difficult that we can't spell it
-> It's such a difficult word that we can't spell it.
9. It's necessary to revise new words regularly
-> You have to revise new words regularly.
10. The film's ending is dramatic
-> The film ends dramatically.
1. " Try your best to improve your pronunciation, Tim ", Miss Jackson said
- Miss Jackson asked Tim to try his best to improve his pronunciation.
2. I learn English so that I can communicate with foreigners
- I learn English so as to communicate with foreigners.
3. " Don't make so much nosie", my father said
- My father told me not to make so much noise.
4. They are good teacher at Maths
- They teach Maths well.
5. He actively participates in outdoor activities
- He is active in participate in outdoor activities.
6. " You should practive speaking every day", said my teacher
- My teacher said me to practive speaking every day.
7. We intend to join in an English club
- We are going to join in an English club.
8. The word is so difficult that we can't spell it
- It's not easy enough for us to spell the word.
9. It's necessary to revise new words regularly
- You have to revise new words regularly.
10. The film's ending is dramatic
- The film is dramatic at the end.
I.Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first.
1 "The windows need painting," the worker said.
->The worker said that.......The windows needed painting...................
2" Your new shirt is very nice,Nam,"Hoa said
->Hoa told Nam that......his new shirt was very nice...........
3 she told the milkman to bring her three bottles of milk every day.
->The milkman...were told to bring her three bottles of milk every day..
4 "You must do your homework with great care,Hung", the teacher said
->The teacher told Hung that..he had to do his homework with great care..
5 " I'm very hungry,Mom,"the boy said.
->The boy told his mother...he was very hungry..........
6" Your voice is very sweet,Mary,"John said.
->John told Mary that.............her voice was very sweet.............
7 "You can't put your shoes on this chair,Robert," the teacher said.
->The teacher told him that.....she couldn't put her shoes on that chair...
8 Peter taught Nam to drive on the left in England.
-> Nam was......taught to drive on the left in England by Peter........
9 The telephone was invented by Alexander Bell.
-> Alexander Bell.........invented The telephone................
10 Nam said to me:"You have to turn the lights off before leaving".
->Nam told me.....that I had to turn the lights off before leaving........
WRITING
:I.Rewrite the sentences in direct or indirect speech.
1."Production of these chemicals causes serious environmental pollution"said the scientists.
->The scientis said that production of those chemicals caused serious environmental pollution.
2."New scientific discoveries are being made all the time "
->We belived that new scientific discoveries were being made all time.
3.Miss Anne said that she was doing scientific experiments at the momment.
->Miss Anne:" I am doing scientific experiments at the momment."
4.Minh asked his friend who he had been out with the weekend before.
->Minh:" Who have you been out with last weekend? "
5.They asked us how we had got on with David two days before.
->They: " How did they get on with David two days ago? "
6."The students will watch a documentary on the future of nuclear power tomorrow" , said the teacher.
->The teacher said that the students would watch a documentary on the future of nuclear power the following day.
1. Minh used to play volleyball better than he does now.
2. We haven't gone to New York for 5 years ago.
3. It's difficult to find accommodation at busy time in Nha Trang.
4. The water was not warm enough for the children to swim in it.
5. My grandfather asked me to turn donw the radio for him.
6. Rice is grown in some countries.
7. She told him that she was a newcomer.
8. She said to me :" I go to this library everyday to borrow books.
9. Do you mind helping me put the chair away?
10. I'd rather you didn't make any noise, I'm very tired.
1. 'try your best to improve your pronunciation, Tim,' miss Jackson said.
Miss Jackson asked Tim to try his best to improve his pronunciation
2 I learn English so that I can communicate with foreigners
I learn English so as to communicate with foreigners
3 ' Don't make so much noise' may father said
My father told me not to make so much noise
4 They are good teacher at maths
They teach maths well
5 he actively participates in outdoor activities
he is an active participater in outdoor activities
6 ' you should practice speaking English every day' , said my teacher
my teacher said that I should practice speaking English every day
7 we intend to join in an English club
we are going to joih in an english club
8 the word is so difficult that we can't spell it
it's such a difficult word that we can't spell it
9 it's necessary to revise new words regularly
you need to revise new words regulary
10 the film's ending is dramatic
the film has a dramatic ending
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaing to the first
1.Try your best to improve your prounciation, Tim, Miss Jackson said
-Miss Jackson asked .............Tim to try his best to improve his pronunciation..................
2.I learn English so that i can commuicate with foreigners
- I learn English so as.........to commuicate with foreigners......
3."Don't make so much oise" my father said.
- My father told............me not to make so much noise..............
4.They are good teacher at Maths
- They teach..............Maths well........................
5.He actively participates in outdoor activities.
-He is..........an participates in outdoor activities .............
6."You should practive speaking English every day" said my teacher
- My teacher said .............that I should pratice speaking English every day................
7.We inted to join in a Eglish club.
- We are ..............going to join in a Eglish club...................
8. The word is do difficult that we ca't spell it
-It's such.....................
9.It's necessary to revise nwew words regulary.
- You.........................
10. The film's edig is dramatic
- The film ...............................................
Rewrite these statements as reported speech with tense changes
1."We have applied a new production chain"
The CEO of Volkswagen said that _____they had applied a new production chain
2. "The invention of light buld is very important"
The teacher said that ______the invention of light buld was very important
3. "My engineers can assemble 5 car engines a week"
The direction said that ______his engineers could assemble 5 car engines a week
4. "I hope you will build the airport with lowest cost"
The Prime Minister told foreign investors that _____he hope they would build the airport with lowest cost
5. "We plan to make the city a safer places for everyone "
The local MP said that _____they planed to make the city a safer places for everyone
6." My family lived in Boston for five years"
Carol said that _____________his family had lived in Boston for five years
7." We may cut down on fossil fuels.
They said that ____they might cut down on fossil fuels
8. "James Watt invented the steam engine in 1769"
Ms. Elana told that ____James Watt had invented the steam in 1769
Rewrite these statements as reported speech with tense changes
1."We have applied a new production chain"
The CEO of Volkswagen said that they had applied a new production chain
2. "The invention of light buld is very important"
The teacher said that the invention of light bulb was very important
3. "My engineers can assemble 5 car engines a week"
The direction said that the engineers could assemble 5 car engines a week
4. "I hope you will build the airport with lowest cost"
The Prime Minister told foreign investors that he/she hoped they would build the airport with lowest cost
5. "We plan to make the city a safer places for everyone "
The local MP said that they planned to make the city a safer places for everyone
6." My family lived in Boston for five years"
Carol said that his family lived in Boston for five years
7." We may cut down on fossil fuels.
They said that they might cut down on fossil fuels
8. "James Watt invented the steam engine in 1769"
Ms. Elana told that James Watt invented the steam engine in 1769