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I . Combine each pair of the sentences use '' who , which or whom ''
1. The girl will come here tomorrow . She was recommended by my boss
The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow2. The exercises are very difficult . You asked me to do them
The exercises which you asked me to do are very difficult
3. I won't buy the house . You introduced it to me last night
I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
4. I am willing to help the woman . She is too poor to feed her family
I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
5. I enjoyed the party . It was interesting
I enjoyed the party which was interesting
6. They are repairing the roof . It was damaged by the storm last night
They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
7. The man is being questioned . He broke into my house
The man who broke into my house is being questioned
8. I haven't seen the teacher . She moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
I haven't seen the teacher who moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
9. This is the nurse . I am speaking to you about her
This is the nurse about whom I am speaking to you
10. I met the man . He comes from England
I met the man who comes from England
Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''
1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall
-> Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?
2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior
-> My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior
3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning
-> Do you like the flows which I bought this morning ?
4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E
-> All of use are intersted in the man who is teaching us P.E
5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book
-> What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?
6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books
-> I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books
7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days
-> The girl will leave me the message which she has worked for five days
8.All the man attend my meeting. they are businessmen
-> All the man who attend my meeting are businessmen
9. do you know the lady? she is presenting her topic
-> Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?
10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao
-> I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao
11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss
-> The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow
12.the exercise are very difficult. You asked me to do them
-> The exercise which you asked me to do are very difficult
13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night
-> I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family
-> I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting
-> I enjoyed the party which was interesting
16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night
-> They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house
-> The man who broke into my house is being questioned
18. i haven't seen the teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago
-> I haven't seen the teacher who moved to HCM two years ago
19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her
-> This is the nurse whom i am speaking to you
20. i met the man. he comes from england
-> I met the man who comes from england
I)Write correct sentences with the words provided
1.now/beautifully/does/she/than/she/dance/more/used to.
=> NOW SHE DOES MORE BEAUTIFULLY THAN SHE USED TO DANCE
2.turning/would/mind/lamp/off/the/you/?
=> WOULD YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LAMP?
3.He/English/two years.
=> HE HAS LEARNED ENGLISH FOR TWO YEARS.
4.to have/come/a/here/cup/of/coffee!
=> COME HERE TO HAVE A CUP OF COFFEE!
5.football/ten/has/he/was/since/years old/played/he
=> HE HAS PLAYED FOOTBALL SINCE HE WAS TEN YEARS OLD
6.The young man/to/her/cuold/come/he/to/wanted/if/see/her office
=>IF THE YOUNG MAN WANTED TO SEE HER , HE COULD COME TO HER OFFICE
7.I/would/take/me/out/wish/that/to/this evening/you/dinner
=> I WISH THAT YOU WOULD TAKE ME OUT TO HAVE DINNER THIS EVENING
8.This book/as/one/expensive/as/is/that
=> THIS BOOK IS AS EXPENSIVE AS THAT ONE
9.read/difficult/your/it/writing/to/is
=> IT IS DIFFICULT TO READ YOUR WRTITING
10.he/morning/the/in/breakfast/has/at/6:30
=> HE HAS BREAFAST AT 6:30 IN THE MORNING
II)Finish the second sentences wth the word provided and keep meaning as the root one
1)The red shirt is more expensive than the blue one.
The blue ........ SHIRT IS CHEAPER THAN THE RED ONE.......
2)Secondary schools are much bigger than primary school
Primary.........SCHOOL IS MUCH SMALLER THAN SECONDARY ONES ..........
3)Ann always gets good marks,but Mary always gets excellent marks
Mary studies ........HARDER THAN ANN DOES...........
4)Tom got 3 accidents last year but Smith didn't
Smith drove......MORE CAREFULLY THAN TOM DID.....
5)He doesn't learn english as well as her
She .....LEARNS ENGLISH BETTER THAN HE DOES.....
6)He didn't take anything as he left the factory
He left the factory.....WITHOUT TAKING ANYTHING.....
7)This house is less conmfortable than the one we saw last month
This house is not......AS COMFORTABLE AS THE ONE WE SAW LAST MONTH.......
8)Learning English is interesting
It's....INTERESTING TO LEARN ENGLISH...
III)Rewrite(keep meaning as the root ones)
1.When she walked along the riverside,she met her old friend
Walking .....ALONG THE RIVERSIDE, SHE MET HER OLD FRIEND....
2)You are advised to speak only English during the course
We want... TO ADVISE YOU TO SPEAK ONLY ENGLISH DURING THE COURSE......
3)Apples are usualy cheaper than oranges
Oranges.......ARE USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN APLLES.........
4."Why don't I get a computer?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered........WHY HE DIDN'T GET A COMPUTER.....
5.Could you turn the radio down,please?
Would you mind...TURNING THE RADIO DOWN.....
6.How long is it since they bought the house?
When......DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE?.....
7.Sitting in a same place so long is uncomfortable
It......IS UNCOMFORTABLE TO SIT IN A SAME PLACE SO LONG........
8.Mr.Brown is very happy to speak English to his students everyday
It.....IS VERY HAPPY FOR MR.BROWN TO SPEAK ENGLISH TO HIS STUDENTS EVERYDAY.....
9.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years
That castle ...HAS BEEN BUILT FOR HIM BY THOUSAND OF PEOPLE FOR YEARS...
10.It is possible for Robert to learn English in four years to be able to go abroad
Robert finds........IT POSSIBLE TO LEARN ENGLISH IN FOUR YEARS TO BE ABLE TO GO ABROAD...........
IV)Rewrite(keep meaning)
1.Unless you water these plants everyday,they will die
If...YOU DON'T WATER THESE PLANTS EVERYDAY, THEY WILL DIE.....
2.He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
Unless SOMEBODY BRINGS HIM TO THE HOSPITAL, HE WILL DIE
3.Unless you water those flowers regularly,they will wither
If you.......DON'T WATER THOSE FLOWERS REGULARLY , THEY WILL WINTHER.......
4.Without a passport,she couldn't have left the country
If........SHE HADN'T HAD A PASSPORT, SHE COULDN'T HAVE LEFT THE COUNTRY..........
5.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
We are going to........HAVE THE CAR REPAIRED BY THE GARAGE NEXT WEEK........
6.Although his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car
In spite ........OF HIS BROKEN LEG , HE MANAGED TO GET OUT OF THE CAR........
7.I can't cook as well as my mother does
My mother........CAN COOK BETTER THAN I CAN.......
8.The fire has destroyed many houses
Many houses.....HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY THE FIRE.....
9.She won't visit me again
I wish.......SHE WOULD VISIT ME AGAIN........
10.He wrote the letter in two hours
It took........HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER........
11.It was such hot tea that I couldn't drink it
The tea........WAS SO HOT THAT I COULDN'T DRINK IT........
I. combine these sentences using: That, which, who, whom or whose
1. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him
=>The man about whom I told you works in the hospital.
2. Do you like the person? The person sits next to you
=> Do you like the person who sits next to you?
3. My sister is rather childish. She was trained to be a sewer
=>My sister, who was trained to be a sewer, is rather childish
4. Colin told me about his new job. He enjoys it very much
=>Colin told me about his new job which he enjoys very much
5. We know a lot ò people. They live in London
=>We know a lot of people who live in London
6. She told me her address. I wrote down it on a piece of paper
=>She told me her address which I wrote down on a piece of paper
7. There are some words. They are very difiicult to translate
=>There are some words which are very difiicult to translate
8. John is one of my closest friends. I have known him for a very long time
=>John, whom I have known for a very long, is one of my closest friends
9. A pacifist is a person. He believes that all wars are wrong
=>A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
TURN THE SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. "I must wash this cloth" Hoa said
Hoa said she had to wash that cloth
2. "My sister is in to the English club now" Trung told me
trung told me his sister was into the english club then
3. "I can speak to the professor now" Lan said
lan said she could speak to the professor then
4. "My father isn't at home today" Hung told me
hung told me his father wasn't at home that day
5. "We can come home this Monday" they said
they said they could come home that monday
6. "We are going to repair these machine today" Mr Long told me
mr long told me they were going to repair those machine that day
7. "I want our room to look nice at the festival" Mrs Robinson told Shannon
Mrs Robinson told Shannon he wanted their room to look nice at the festival
8. "These places are cleaned every day by my sister" she said the boy
she said the boy Those places were cleaned every day by her sister
9. "My brother doesn't like eating sticky rice" Linh said
linh said her brother didn't like eating sticky rice
10. "Two girls will empty the garage now" the teacher said
the teacher said Two girls would empty the garage then
TURN THE SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. "I must wash this cloth" Hoa said
=> Hoa said she had to wash that cloth
2. "My sister is in to the English club now" Trung told me
=> Trung told me hís sister was in to the English club then
3. "I can speak to the professor now" Lan said
=> Lan said she could speak to the professor than
4. "My father isn't at home today" Hung told me
=> Hung told me his father wasn't at home that day
5. "We can come home this Monday" they said
=> they said they could come home that Monday
6. "We are going to repair these machine today" Mr Long told me
=> Mr Long told me they were going to repair those machine that day
7. "I want our room to look nice at the festival" Mrs Robinson told Shannon
=> Mrs Robinson told Shannon he wanted their room to look nice at the festival
8. "These places are cleaned every day by my sister" she said the boy
=> she said the boy Those places were cleaned every day by her sister
9. "My brother doesn't like eating sticky rice" Linh said
=> Linh said her brother didn't like eating sticky rice
10. "Two girls will empty the garage now" the teacher said
=> the teacher said Two girls would empty the garage then
11. "I must know the result of the contest now" Thanh said
=> Thanh said he had to know the result of the contest then
12. "They will come back here in 10 minutes" he said
=> he said they would come back there in 10 minutes
13. "Do you want to visit the Great Wall of China , Tam?" i said
=> i asked tam if she wanted to visit the Great Wall of China
14. "Will you go to Nha Trang with my family tomorrow?" he said to me
=> he asked me if i would go to Nha Trang with his family the next day
15. "Do you know how to solve this problem, Nam?" she said
=> she asked Nam if he knew how to solve that problem
16. "Are you going to leave here tomorrow?" John said to Linda
=> John asked Linda if she was going to leave there the next day
17. "Does your sister write for the New York Time?" Tom asked me
=> Tom asked me if my sister wrote for the New York Time
18. "Is there anything i can do to help you?" she said to me
=> she offered to help me
19. "Do you like having holiday abroad?" Tung said to me
=> Tung asked me if i liked having holiday abroad
1,could
2were reading
3,had never been
4,hadn't gone
5,might
6,was
7,need
8,will done
1/ the interviewer asked me what i_could____(can) do if i were offered the job
2/ mandy asked me if the boys _were reading_____(read) the book at present
3/ they said they _had never been_____(never/be) to Scotland until last year
4/ i wondered why Nick _hadn't gone_____(not go) to New York the summer before
5/ john told me that there _might_____(may) not be dessert after dinner
6/ my mom said she _was_____(be) going to visit a friend of hers in London
7/ shannon said that she __need____(need) to take care of her baby
8/ jason and victoria told me they _would do_____(do) their best in the exams the following day
1. He said to me, "i can't do this test"
-> he said to me..he couldn't do that test.
2. They said to him," we are learning English now"
-> they said to him..they were learning English then.
3. She said to me,"i will go to China next week "
-> she said to me..she would go to China the following week.
4. They asked him,"do you like to play this game?"_
-> they asked him...if he liked to play that game...
1. He said to me, "i can't do this test"
-> he said to me...that he couldn't do this test.....
2. They said to him," we are learning English now"
-> they told him...that they were learning English then....
3. She said to me,"i will go to China next week "
-> she said to me...that she would go to China the next week.....
4. They asked him,"do you like to play this game?"_
-> they asked him....if he liked to play this game......
I. combine These Pairs Of Sentences Using Relative Pronouns
1. The first boy has just moved. He knows the truth
The first boy who knows the truth has just moved
2. I don't remember the man. You said you met him at the canteen last week
I don't remember the man whom you said you met at the canteen last week
3. The only thing is how to go home. It make me worried
The only thing that makes me worried is how to go home
4. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much
The most beautiful girl whose long hair I like very much lives in the city
5. He was Tom. I met him at the bar yesterday
The boy / The man whom I met at the bar yesterday was Tom
6. The children often go swimming on Sundays. They have much free time then
The children who often go swimming on Sundays have much free time then
7. They are looking for the man and his dog. They have lost the way in the forest
They are looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest8. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house
The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers
9. My wife wants you to come to dinner. You were speaking to my wife
My wife, to whom you were speaking, wants you to come to dinner
10. The last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him at once
I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm
Rewrite these sentences using the given words at the end of each sentences :
1. They will get to London in 4 hours (it)
...............it will take them 4 hours to get to london...........................................................
2."Would you like t learn English here?" She said to me (told)
..............she told me if i liked to learn english there............................................................
3. The tea was too hot for me to drink. (such)
.............it was such hot tea that i can't drink.............................................................
4. I find speaking English difficult. (am)
...........i am having difficulty in speaking english...............................................................
5. These bananas are very green. They don't eat them. (ripe)
.............these bananas aren't ripe enough to eat.............................................................
6. My family/move/New York/be 5(complete)
.........my family has moved to NY since i was 5.................................................................
7. They/phone/you/last christmas? (present perfect)
..............have they phoned you since last christmas............................................................
8. She joggs slowly (is)
...............she is a slow jogger...........................................................
9. They are short of money. They can buy that car. (enough)
..........they don't have enough money to buy that car................................................................
10. I tidied my room in 2 hours (tydying)
..........i spent 2 hours tidying my room ................................................................
Rewrite these sentences using the given words at the end of each sentences :
1. They will get to London in 4 hours (it)
..=> It takes them 4 hours to get to London...........
2."Would you like t learn English here?" She said to me (told)
....=> She told me if I liked learn English here......
3. The tea was too hot for me to drink. (such)
.....=> The tea was such hot that I couldn't drink............
4. I find speaking English difficult. (am)
........=> I am having difficulty in speaking English...........
5. These bananas are very green. They don't eat them. (ripe)
......=> These bananas aren't ripe enough to eat..........
6. My family/move/New York/be 5(complete)
....=> My family has moved to New York since I was 5 ........
7. They/phone/you/last christmas? (present perfect)
....=> Have they phoned you since last Chirtmas ?............
8. She joggs slowly (is)
....=> She is a slow jogger ......
9. They are short of money. They can buy that car. (enough)
.....=> They aren't have enough money to buy that car.......
10. I tidied my room in 2 hours (tydying)
........=> I started tidying my room 2 hours ago...