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1. A great deal of tea will be drunk in Vietnam in the future
2. Two poems will being written by Tom at this time next week
3. Her dog will be taken for a walk tomorrow
4. Their friends will being met by a group of students at 2 p.m today
5. Tom won't be allowed to take these books home
6. Exercises won't be collected by the teacher tomorrow
7. How many trees will be cut down to build that fence ?
8. Their car will being repaired at 8p.m tomorrow
9. My bike won't be repaired by him because he hates me
1. I want my car to be repaired by him.
2. The police aren't expected to find out the stolen car.
3. She suggests that beer should be drunk at the party.
4. Don't let him be left alone, Mum!
5. We get our house to be looked after ( by him) when we are on business.
1. I want my car to be repaired by him.
2. The stolen car isn't expected to find out by the police.
3. We get our house looked after when we are on business.
I.
1. The rooms have to be tidied.
2. A new car was bought.
3. Their homework are being done.
4. English can be spoken.
5. Her own clothes should be washed.
*Passive voice:
1,She has to tidy the rooms.
->The rooms have to be tidied (by her)
2,She bought a new car.
->A new car was bought (by her)
3,They are doing their homework.
->Their homework is being done (by them)
4,He can speak English.
->English can be spoken (by him)
5,She should wash her own clothes.
->Her own clothes should be washed (by her)
*Cấu trúc câu bị động:
1, Thì quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......
2, Với V khuyết thiếu: S+V khuyết thiếu+be+PII+(by O)+.....
3, Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S+is/am/are+being+PII+(by O)+......
4, Thì hiện tại đơn: S+is/am/are+PII+(by O)+.....
5, Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+was/were+being+PII+(by O)+.......
6, Thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.......
7, Thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S+had+been+PII+(by O)+.....
8, Thì tương lai đơn: S+will be+PII+(by O)+........
*Các S không xác định như: she, he, they, we, people, I, you,..... ta có thể lược bỏ by O đi khi chuyển sang câu bị động.
I.change these sentences into the passive voice
1.thomas edisonn invented the electric light bulb
=> The electric light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison.
2.she makes coffee for her parents every day
=> Coffee is made for her parents every day.
3.people should send their complaints to the main office
=> Their complaints should be sent to the main office.
4.somebody might steal your car if you had left the keys in it
=> Your car might be stolen if the keys had been left in it.
5.a short circuit could cause the fire
=> The fire could be caused by a short circuit.
6.lan is going to invite her friends to her birthday party
=> Lan's friends are going to be invited to her birthday party.
I.change these sentences into the passive voice
1.thomas edisonn invented the electric light bulb
=> The electric light bulb was invented by Thomas Edisonn
2.she makes coffee for her parents every day
=> Coffee is made for her parents every day
3.people should send their complaints to the main office
=> Their complaints should be sent to the main office
4.somebody might steal your car if you had left the keys in it
=> Your car might be stolen if the keys had been left in it
5.a short circuit could cause the fire
=> The fire could be caused by a short circuit
6.lan is going to invite her friends to her birthday party
=> Her friends are going to be invited by Lan to her birthday party
Change the sentences below into passive voice:
1 .She is making her child word very hard at night
=> Her child is being made to word very hard at night
2.In old days , the education system educated kids to know how to diffirentiate the right from wrong
=> In old days, kids were educated to know how to diffirentiate the right from wrong by the education system.
3.That's why parents should set a good example for their children
=> That's why a good example should be set for their children by parents.
4.She making her child work very hard at night
=> Her child is being made to word very hard at night.
5You don't need to water these trees everyday
=> These trees don't need watering everyday.
6.What about getting a cleaner to wash your clothes ?
=> What about getting your clothes washed by a cleaner?
7.The man made his child do the cooking
=> The man's child was made to do the cooking
8.Do you need to clean these windows ?
=> Do these windows need cleaning?
9. People think that it is going to rain tonight
=> It is thought that it is going to rain tonight.
10. They belived that she was alive
=> It was believed that she was alive.
11.People say that Peter moved to London
=> It is said that Peter moved to London.
12.You must't park your car in here
=> Your car musn't be parked in here.
13.They saw a theft enter the blank last Sunday
=> A theft was seen enter the blank last Sunday.
14. Shut up the door please !
=> The door must be shut up, please!
15.It is necessary for you to read this book
=> It is necessary for this book to be read.
16. When are you going to have someone wash the curtains ?
=> When are you going to have the curtains washed?
Exercise: Rewrite these sentences in the passive voice
1. They use coal to heat their house. Coal is used to heat their house
2. This well-known historical site will attract many people. Many people will be attracted by this well-known historical site.
3. He will repair my bike. My bike will be repaired by him.
4. Visitors will leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom. Umbrellas and raincoats will be left in the cloakroom by visitors.
5. They will ban advertisements on TV. Advertisements will be banned on TV.
6. Many countries around the world will use solar energy in the future. Solar energy will be used by many countries around the world in the future.
7. We will use wind and solar power to solve the problem of energy shortages. Wind and solar power will be used to solve the problem of energy shortages by us.
8. Nuclear and hydro power will generate a great deal of energy in the future. A great deal of energy will be generated by nuclear and hydro power in the future.
9. The government will launch a campaign for using renewable energy next month. A campaign will be launched for using renewable energy by the government next month.
10. They will increase the tax on petrol next year. The tax on petrol will be increased next year.
1. They use coal to heat their house.
Coal is used to heat their house.
2. This well-known historical site will attract many people.
Many people will be attracted by this well-known historical site
3. He will repair my bike.
My bike will be repaired by him
4. Visitors will leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom.
Umbrellas and raincoats will be left in the cloakroom by visitors
5. They will ban advertisements on TV.
Advertisements on TV will be banned
6. Many countries around the world will use solar energy in the future.
Solar energy will be used by many countries around the world in the future.
7. We will use wind and solar power to solve the problem of energy shortages.
Wind and solar power will be used to solve the problem of energy shortages.
8. Nuclear and hydro power will generate a great deal of energy in the future.
A great deal of energy will be generated by nuclear and hydro power in the future.
9. The government will launch a campaign for using renewable energy next month.
A campaign for using renewable energy will be launched by the government next month
10. They will increase the tax on petrol next year.
The tax on petrol will be increased next year
refer
1. Coal is used to heat their house.
2. Many people will be attracted by this well-known historical.
3. My bike will be repaired.
4. Umbrellas and raincoats will be left in the cloakroom by visitors.
5. Advertisements will be banned on TV.
6. Solar energy will be used by many countries around the world in the future.
7. Wind and solar power will be used to solve the problem of energy shortages.
8. A gread deal of energy will be generated by nuclear and hydro power in the future.
9. A campaign will be launched for using renewable enrgy by the government next month.
10. The tax will be increased on petrol next year.
Who are the best drivers? Which drivers are the safest on the roads? According to a recent survey, young and inexperienced drivers are the most likely to have an accident. Older drivers are more careful. Young men have the worst accident records of all. They often choose faster cars with bigger engines. One of the most interesting facts in the survey is that passengers have an effect on the driver. When young male drivers have their friends in the car, their driving becomes worse. When their wife or girlfriend is in the car, however, their driving is better. But this is not true for women. Their driving is more dangerous when their husband or boyfriend is in the car. However, if their small children are riding in the car, they drive mor slowly and safely.
1. Are inexperienced drivers careful driver ?
No.
2. Who have an effect on the driver ?
Passengers.3. Who hace the worst accident records of all ? Why ?
Young men have the worst accident records of all. Because they often choose faster cars with bigger engines.
4. When do young male drivers drive carefully ?
young male drivers drive carefully when their wife or girlfriend is in the car
5. How do women drive when their small children in the car ?
women drive more slowly and safely when their small children in the car
active: S1+BE+GOING TO DO+ S2
passive: S1+BE+GOING TO BE DONE+BY+S2
they are going to have someone repair their car
their car ............is going to be repaired.........................................