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Exercise 11: From the active into the passive. Omit the agent where it can be omitted.
1 Santa Claus will leave your presents in the stocking….
=>your presents will be left in the stocking by Santa Claus
Your presents will be left in the stocking by Santa Claus …
=>Santa Claus will leave your presents in the stocking
3 Teachers mark hundreds of exam papers every year.
→hundreds of exam papers are marked by Teachers every year
11 The doctors will bring him in for an examination
→He will be brought in for an examination by The doctors
Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word. Write your answers in the numbered boxes provided below the passage
Christmas is a family (86)___tradition______ and many of the customs center on children. When they go to bed on Christmas (87)___Eve_______________________ _________, children hang up a pillow case or a sack for their presents. (88) ____Traditionally_____ , it should be a stocking, but a stocking wouldn’t hold enough to (89) ___satisfy______ today’s kids.
While the children are (90) ___sleeping______, so the custom goes, Father Christmas or Santa Claus, comes (but (91) __only_______ to children who have been good). He travels (92) ____from_____ the North Pole in a sleigh which is (93) ____pulled_____ by reindeer. After landing on the roof, Santa Claus climbs down the (94) _____chimney____ and puts (95) ____presents_____ in the sacks that the children have left out.
Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word. Write your answers in the numbered boxes provided below the passage
Christmas is a family (86) tradition and many of the customs center on children. When they go to bed on Christmas (87) Eve, children hang up a pillow case or a sack for their presents. (88) Traditionally , it should be a stocking, but a stocking wouldn’t hold enough to (89) satisfy today’s kids.
While the children are (90)sleeping , so the custom goes, Father Christmas or Santa Claus, comes (but (91)only to children who have been good). He travels (92) from the North Pole in a sleigh which is (93) pulled by reindeer. After landing on the roof, Santa Claus climbs down the (94) chimney and puts (95) presents in the sacks that the children have left out.
Children get lots of presents from Santa Claus on __Christmas day__
Children get lots of presents from Santa Claus on ___Christmas__
Christmas is always held (1)_on__ December the twenty fifth every year. Every family is England decorates a Christmas tree and puts (2)_it__ in the middle of the living room. And Santa Claus plays an immportant (3)_role/part__ in this festival. There's a poem to relate him. In 1873, the patron saint of children, Saint Nicholas appeared in a poem (4)_called__ A Visit Saint Nicholas. The character in the poem (5)_was__ a fat jolly man who wore a (6)_red__ suit and gave children (7)_presents/gifts__ on Christmas Eve. The poem, which was (8)_written_ by Clement Clarke Moore, and American professor, became popular (9)_in__ the USA. Santa Claus is based (10)_on__ the description of Saint Nicholas in this poem
Christmas is always held (1)__on_ December the twenty fifth every year. Every family is England decorates a Christmas tree and puts (2)_it__ in the middle of the living room. And Santa Claus plays an immportant (3)__role_ in this festival. There's a poem to relate him. In 1873, the patron saint of children, Saint Nicholas appeared in a poem (4)_called__ A Visit Saint Nicholas. The character in the poem (5)_was__ a fat jolly man who wore a (6)_red__ suit and gave children (7)_presents__ on Christmas Eve. The poem, which was (8)_written_ by Clement Clarke Moore, and American professor, became popular (9)_in__ the USA. Santa Claus is based (10)__on_ the description of Saint Nicholas in this poem.
1. They offered Quang the opportunity to study abroad.
-> Quang ………………………………was offered the opportunity to study abroad………………………………………………………………….
* 2. Was Tom given a lot of presents on his birthday?
-> Did ……………………………they give Tom a lot of presents on his birthday?………………………………………………………………………..
3. We will grow a lot of trees in the park.
-> A lot .......................................trees will be grown in the park by us....................................................................................................................
4. Penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases.
-> Many ........................................dangerous diseases can be cured by Penicillin................................................................................................................
5. We must pay the bill at once.
-> The bill .................................................must be paid at once...............................................................................................
6. Many people in the world speak English.
-> English ...........................................is spoken by many people in the world.......................................................................................................
7. Why don’t you go to Ben Thanh Market?
-> How about ...........................................going to BTM..............................................................................................
8. You shouldn’t go out now because it’s too late.
-> You’d better …………………………not go out because it's too late…………………………………………………………………
9. I advise you to revise the lesson carefully for the next exam.
-> You’d ……………………better revise the lesson carefully for the next exam………………………………………………………………………….
1. They gave Quang the opportunity to study abroad.
-> Quang had the opportunity to be allowed to study abroad by them
* 2. Does Tom receive many gifts on his birthday?
-> There were a lot of presents on Tom's birthday
3. We will plant a lot of trees in the park.
-> A lot of green trees in the park we plant
4. Penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases.
-> Many dangerous diseases are cured by Penicillin
5. We must pay the bill immediately.
-> Invoices are paid by us immediately
6. Many people in the world speak English.
-> English is spoken by many people around the world
7. Why don't you go to Ben Thanh Market?
-> How come you don't go to Ben Thanh Market
8. You should not go out now because it is too late.
-> You'd be better off if you don't go out now because it's too late
9. I recommend that you review the lesson carefully for the next exam.
-> You should study carefully for the next term I advise you
Exercise: Rewrite these sentences in the passive voice
1. They use coal to heat their house. Coal is used to heat their house
2. This well-known historical site will attract many people. Many people will be attracted by this well-known historical site.
3. He will repair my bike. My bike will be repaired by him.
4. Visitors will leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom. Umbrellas and raincoats will be left in the cloakroom by visitors.
5. They will ban advertisements on TV. Advertisements will be banned on TV.
6. Many countries around the world will use solar energy in the future. Solar energy will be used by many countries around the world in the future.
7. We will use wind and solar power to solve the problem of energy shortages. Wind and solar power will be used to solve the problem of energy shortages by us.
8. Nuclear and hydro power will generate a great deal of energy in the future. A great deal of energy will be generated by nuclear and hydro power in the future.
9. The government will launch a campaign for using renewable energy next month. A campaign will be launched for using renewable energy by the government next month.
10. They will increase the tax on petrol next year. The tax on petrol will be increased next year.
1. They use coal to heat their house.
Coal is used to heat their house.
2. This well-known historical site will attract many people.
Many people will be attracted by this well-known historical site
3. He will repair my bike.
My bike will be repaired by him
4. Visitors will leave umbrellas and raincoats in the cloakroom.
Umbrellas and raincoats will be left in the cloakroom by visitors
5. They will ban advertisements on TV.
Advertisements on TV will be banned
6. Many countries around the world will use solar energy in the future.
Solar energy will be used by many countries around the world in the future.
7. We will use wind and solar power to solve the problem of energy shortages.
Wind and solar power will be used to solve the problem of energy shortages.
8. Nuclear and hydro power will generate a great deal of energy in the future.
A great deal of energy will be generated by nuclear and hydro power in the future.
9. The government will launch a campaign for using renewable energy next month.
A campaign for using renewable energy will be launched by the government next month
10. They will increase the tax on petrol next year.
The tax on petrol will be increased next year
refer
1. Coal is used to heat their house.
2. Many people will be attracted by this well-known historical.
3. My bike will be repaired.
4. Umbrellas and raincoats will be left in the cloakroom by visitors.
5. Advertisements will be banned on TV.
6. Solar energy will be used by many countries around the world in the future.
7. Wind and solar power will be used to solve the problem of energy shortages.
8. A gread deal of energy will be generated by nuclear and hydro power in the future.
9. A campaign will be launched for using renewable enrgy by the government next month.
10. The tax will be increased on petrol next year.
passive voice - present continvovs
am/is/are+being+past participle
1.They are selling paintings now
=> Paintings are being sold now.
2.Mom is vacuuming the floor
=> The floor is being vacuumed by mom.
3. Mary is throwing the ball into the basket
=> The ball is being thrown into the basket by Mary.
4.Santa Claus is carying a big bag of presents on his back
=> A big bag of presents is being carried on his back by Santa Claus.
5.Look!The dog is gnawing a piece of paper
=> Look! A piece of paper is being gnawed by the dog.
1.They are selling paintings now
paintings are being sold now
2.Mom is vacuuming the floor
the floor is being vacumed by mon
3. Mary is throwing the ball into the basket
the ball is being thrown into the basket by Mary
4.Santa Claus is carying a big bag of presents on his back
a big bag of presents are being carried on his back by Santa Claus
5.Look!The dog is gnawing a piece of paper
Look! a piece of paper is being gnawed by the dog
Fill in each blank with a suitable word to complete the passage.
During the year students (1) in England try their best to study at school (2) and help their mother with the housework .(3). They have no lesson at (4) Christmas Day. They stay at home to help their parents decorate the house (5) and the Christmas tree. Before bedtime on Christmas Eve , they treaty(6) their stocking at the feet of their beds. Santa Claus (7) Christmas will bring them presents during the night. On Christmas Day they go to market (8) in the morning then they have a special meal (9) with turkey and Christmas cakes. After that they play . (10) some game in the afternoon.
#Yiin
Your presents will be left in the stocking by Santa Claus.
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