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1 Although it rained heavily,they play soccer
->In spite of....the heavy rain,they play soccer......
2 the dress no longer fits her well .Her boyfriend gave her the dress
->the dress......used to fit her well .Her boyfriend gave her the dress................
3 As she was violently sick, she couldn't come to class
->Because of.....being violently sick, she couldn't come to class.........
4 She can save much water by taking showers instead of baths
-> if she....takes showerbinstead of baths, she can save much water...
5 The film Titanic is on at Rex cinema.Have you seen it?
-> Have you.......seen The film Titanic on at Rex Cinema.......
6 In spite of having a terrible headache she went to work all the same
->she went to work although.........she had a terrible headache.....
7 He felt very nervous at the interview but he got the job
-> he got the job despite.....feeling very nervous at the interview.....
8 "how long does it take you to do your homework?"
->he ask his sister......how long it took her to do her homework.......
9 It's a pity.huong fails her math test(not)
-> huong wishes she didn't fail her math test
10 the exercise is diffcult ,so we can't do it well(could)
->We....wish we could do the exercise athough it is............difficult
I. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it.
1. They grow coffee in Vietnam.
—> Coffee____is grown in Vietnam_______________
2. I am busy with my new project so I can't go out with my friends as usu.
—> Because I am busy with my new project , I can't go out with my friends as usu__
3. Lan asked me " Are you going to attend the meeting tomorrow? "
—> Lan asked me_if I was going to attend the meeting the next day_
4. My sister is too short so she can't get the book on the bookshelf.
—> My sister could__get the book on the bookself if she were tall__
5. "I'll give the money back tomorrow. " Said Philip
—> Philip promised___he would give the money back the next day__
6. Although he was tired, he was determined to finish his work.
—> In spite of__his tired , he was determined to finish his work.___
7. Lan does not play tennis as well as she used to.
—> Lan used__to play tennis well____
8. Why don't you buy them this picture as a wedding present, Tim?
—> Mary suggested __Tim to buy them that picture as a wedding present___
9. My sister is 1.70m tall. Ba's sister is 1.70m tall, too.
—> My sister is as_the same tall as Ba's sister____
10. It started to rain at four o'clock .
—> It has__rained since four o'colck_____
Rewrite each of the following sentences. Keep the meaning the same
1 I'll tell mom if you don't return my dress
-> Unless you return my dress , I'll tell mom
2. I'm not going to help you, he told me
->he refused to help me
3.The plan hasn't been approved by the goverment
-> the goverment hasn't approved the plan
4. you may not remember the number, so write it down
-> Write numbers so you can remember
5. she was able to finish her work on time
-> she succeeded in finish her work on time
6. He is very tired. He won't feel like coming to my party
-> he would feel like coming to my party if he weren't very tired
7. they paid him very well for his efforts
-> He was paid very well for his efforts
8. The man was my uncle. You spoke to the man
-> the man spoke to the man is my uncle
9. "smoking is bad fot you" the teacher told us
-> the teacher explained not to smoke
10. you can use my camera if you are careful with it
-> as long as you are careful with my camera then you can use it
1.-> Unless you return my dress , I'll tell mom.
2. ->he refused to help me.
3.-> the goverment hasn't approved the plan.
4. -> Write numbers so you can remember.
5. -> she succeeded in finish her work on time.
6. -> he would feel like coming to my party if he weren't very tired.
7. -> He was paid very well for his efforts.
8. -> the man spoke to the man is my uncle.
9. -> the teacher explained not to smoke.
10. -> as long as you are careful with my camera then you can use it.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. The last time it snowed here was six years ago.
-> It hasn't snowed here for six years.
2. Someone rang the alarm as soon as the burglars left the building.
-> No sooner had someone rung the alarm than the burglars left the building.
3. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
-> The man is believed to have escapsed in a stolen car.
4. He knows nearly everything there is to know about whales.
-> There's hardly anything he doesn't know about whales.
5. I only realised what I had missed when they told me about it later.
-> Only when they told me about it later did i realise what I had missed.
6. As television programmes become more popular, they seem to get worse.
-> The more popular TV programmes become, the worse they seem to get.
7. Since we had nothing else to do, we decide to go for a walk.
-> Having nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk
8. If we can solve the problem soon, it will be better for all concerned.
-> The sooner we can solve the problem, the better it will be for all concerned.
9. There weren't nearly as many people there as I had expected.
-> There were far fewer people there than I had expected.
10. "I think the whole idea's ridiculous." he said.
-> He dismissed the whole idea was ridiculous.
mk nghĩ câu 2 thế này mới đúng chứ 'No sooner had the burglars left the building than someone rang the alarm.' bởi hành động 'burglars left the building' xảy ra trước mak
1.I don't intend to tell you my plans->I have no intention.......of telling you my plans..................
2.''You've stolen my money, Tam''->She accused Tam of.....having stolen her money...............
3.Long found it difficult to concentrate on her lesson because of noise->Long had difficulties in concentrating on her lession because of noise.................
4.''I'm sorry I broke your glass'' Hai said->Hai apologized for........having broken my glass.......
5.He tried to escape but the police stopped him->The police prevented him from.....escaping.............
6.John began playing the piano ten years ago->John has..played the piano for 10 years................
7.I can't possibly work in all this noise!-> It is possible....for me to work in all this noise.........
8.Susan regrets not buying that house->Susan wishes....she had bought that house...
9.Smoking is not allowed on the public buses->We aren't...allowed to smoke on the public buses............
10.She told me the secret, despite having promised not to do so.(although)->
although she had promised not to tell anyone the secret, she told me.
11.My friend ate a chocolate cake even though she was on a diet(in spite of)->....In spite of being on a diet, my friend ate a chocolate cake..
12.Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled.(despite)->........Despite being wealthy, he is not spoiled..........
13.Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job.(although)->...although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job...
14.In spite of the high prices, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday.(even though)->.......Even though the prices are high, my roomates go to the movies every Saturday........
15.Although Dr.Ayers is a professor of chemical engineering, he knows the most about theoretical mathematics.(in spite of)->............In spite of being a professor of chemical engineering, Dr. ayers knows the most about theoretical mathematics......
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. She was just as good as they had thought.
-> She quite definitely came up to their expectation.
2. The boy's work can surely be improved.
-> The boy's work must be improvable
3. The outcome of the election was never in doubt.
-> At no time was the outcome of the election in doubt.
4. Doris thought the woman in front of her was her sister-in-law.
-> Doris mistook the woman in front of her was her sister-in-law.
5. There was such a frightening atmosphere in that house that we had to leave immediately.
-> The atmosphere in that house was so frightening that we had to leave immediately
6. I tried as hard as I could, but I just couldn't get the money.
-> No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't get the money
7. Someone í going to tune my piano tomorrow.
-> I'm going to ave my piano tuned by someone tomorrow.
8. During the oil refinery strike, there were enormous petrol queues.
-> While the oil refinery strike was going on, there were enormous petrol queues
9. We'd better buy a new cokker.
-> It's a good choice to buy a new cooker.
10. The stereo was so powerful, I nearly went deaf.
-> It was such a powerful stereo that I nearly went deaf.
1. : She quite definitely came up to their expectation.
2.The boy's work must be CAPABLE OFimprovement
3, At no time was the outcome of the election in doubt
4. Doris mistook the woman in front of her for her sister-in-law
5, The atmosphere in that house was so frightening that we had to leave immediately
6, No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't get the money
7. . I'm going to have my piano tuned tomorrow.
8,While the oil refinery strike was going on, there were enormous petrol queues
9,it's time we bought a new cooker
10, it's was such a powerful stereo that i nearly went deaf.
1. She shouldn't let the children go out at night.
=> The children shouldn't. be gone out at night....
2. "Why don't we take a taxi to get there?" He said.
=> He suggested. taking a taxi get here...
3. They will have no change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date of. the meeting will be had no change again...
4. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
=> A decision must be made as soon as possible ...
5. Although it rained, we went to school.
=> Inspite. of raining, we went to school..
6. The weather is lovely. We spent the whole day in the garden.
=> It was such.. lovely weather that we spent the whole day in the garden...
7. "Please turn down the radio for me" My father said.
=> My father asked.me to turn down the radio for him..
8. The film was so boring that I turned off the TV set and went to bed.
=> It was such.. a boring film that I turned off the TV set and went to bed...
9. He is a bad driver.
=> He.drives badly..
10. It was overeating that caused his heart attack.
=> If. it was overeating, it caused his heart attack...
11. "Try your best study" My father said to me.
=> My father encouraged. me to try my best study..
12. "Why don't you go to the party with me?"
=> He suggested me. going to the party with me..
13. I can't speak Russian.
=> I wish.. I could speak Russian.
14. "Stop your car" The police asked me.
=> The police ordered me.to stop my car...
15. The children didn't want to go to bed early because the TV programme was very interesting.
=> The TV programme was so. .interesting that the children didn't want to go to bed early....
16. She doesn't watch TV at night.
=> TV.. isn't watched at night.
17. "Do you sometimes play chess with your father, Minh?" They asked.
=> They asked. .Minh if he sometimes played chess with his father....
18. "You had better leave this party early?" He asked.
=> He advised me.to leave that party early..
1. She shouldn't let the children go out at night.
=> The children shouldn't.be gone out at night..
2. "Why don't we take a taxi to get there?" He said.
=> He suggested.taking a taxi get here..
3. They will have no change the date of the meeting again.
=> The date of..the meeting will be had no change again.
4. You must make a decision as soon as possible.
=> A decision.must be made as soon as possible by you..
5. Although it rained, we went to school.
=> Inspite.of raining, we went to school..
6. The weather is lovely. We spent the whole day in the garden.
=> It was such.lovely weather that we spent the whole day in the garden..
7. "Please turn down the radio for me" My father said.
=> My father asked.me to turn down the radio..
8. The film was so boring that I turned off the TV set and went to bed.
=> It was such.a boring film that I turned off the TV set and went to bed..
9. He is a bad driver.
=> He.drives badly..
10. It was overeating that caused his heart attack.
=> If.it was overeating, it caused his heart attack..
11. "Try your best study" My father said to me.
=> My father encouraged.me to try my best study..
12. "Why don't you go to the party with me?"
=> He suggested me.going to the party with me..
13. I can't speak Russian.
=> I wish.i could speak Russian..
14. "Stop your car" The police asked me.
=> The police ordered me.to stop my car..
15. The children didn't want to go to bed early because the TV programme was very interesting.
=> The TV programme was so.interesting that the children didn't want to go to bed early..
16. She doesn't watch TV at night.
=> TV..isn't watched at night by her.
17. "Do you sometimes play chess with your father, Minh?" They asked.
=> They asked.minh if he sometimes played chess with his father..
18. "You had better leave this party early?" He asked.
=> He advised me.to leave this party early..
1. I’m having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week
=> If I hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now. (CĐK kết hợp loại 2 và 3, có xuất hiện trạng từ chỉ thời gian).
2. She had hardly begun to speak before people strarted interrupting her
=> Hardly had she began to speak when people started interrupting her.
3. “ You should have waited for us,” the team leader said to Jonh
=>The team leader criticised John for not waiting for them.
4. I only made the tirrible mistake because I wasn’t thinking
=> If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made the terrible mistake.
5. When the police caught him, he was climbing over the garden wall
=> The police caught him when he was climbing over the garden wall.
6. It was a bit difficult to get into work this morning.
-> Getting into work in the morning was a bit difficult.
7. It’s possible that he didn’t get my letter
=> He might not have got my letter.
8. We had planned to visit grandmother, so we left carly in the morning
=> We were about to visit grandmother, so we left early in the morning.
9. It’s sad, but unemmployment is unlikely to go down this year
=> Sad as it is, unemployment is unlikely to go down this year.
10. We regret to imform you that your application has not been successful
=> Much to our regret, your application has not been successful.
cau 1 : give the correct form of verbs given :
1 i am sorry . i ( not finish ) ..........HAVEN'T FINISHED......... this work yet
2 poems as well as play (write) ........WRITTEN......... by william shakespeare
3 how many times HAVE you (be).........BEEN.......... to van mieu?
4 they like (chat) ........CHATTING........... they use the internet very often
5 i (have) ........HAD.........a phone call while i (surf) ......WAS SURFING...... the wed yesterday
cau 2 :
1 in recent years , more and more people ............... for things with credit cards
a pay b paid c are paying d have been paying
2 what people .................. benetton stores is that the quality is always high
a like b like very much c like about d like a lot
3 paplo would like to ......................by the time he is 40
a travel b be traveling c be going to travel d have traveled
4 the world would be a better place if everyone showed ..............cooperation as john
a as much b so much c too much d much
5 he turned on the tv , ................... i thought was rather surprising
a and b so c that d which
6 my car would not start , ............................ jenny is started immediately
a whereas b though c however d nevertheless
7 they stayed for hours , which i was very ..................
a annoyed b annoyed about c annoying d annoying me
8 that was a very strange question .............................................
a you ask b you are asking c for asking d to ask
9 ..............................a movie to be entertaining , it has to have an interesting story
a so that b in order that c in order for d in order to
cau 2 : rewrite the following snetences :
1 would you please give me a hand ?
>> would you mind giving me a hand ?
2 i can not understand him because he speaks so quickly
>> if he did not speak so quickly, i can understand him
3 although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
>>in spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert .
4 the suitcase is so heavy that i can not carry it
>> it is such a heavy suitcase that i can not carry it
5 people say that he is an excellent footballer .
>> he is said to be an excellent footballer .
6 my mother used to make us clean the house ....
>> we used to be made clean the house
7 it is two years since i last spoke to her
>> i have not spoken to her for two years
8 going swimming in the river in the summer is interesting
>> it is interesting to go swimming in the river in the summer
cau 3 : give the corect form ò verbs given :
1 if he saves up , he soon ( be able )........will soon be able.........to afford a new car
2 what a mess! duc is toys ( not put ) ........haven't been put.......... away
3 if you feel like (stay ) .........staying.......with us , just send us a fax
4 my sister and i (stay ) ...........were staying........... at our grandparents when we (meet ) ......met......our great grand aunt for the first time
Rewrite the sentences
1. They will send your order as soon as possible.
-> Your order will be sent as soon as possible.
2. It is believed that the man was killed by terrorists.
-> The man is believed to have been killed by terrorists
3. In spite of having a terrible headache, she went to work all the same
-> Although she had a terrible headache, she went to work all the same
4. My sister refused to embroider my cushion cover
-> My sister turned down my request for embroidering my cushion cover.