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Bài 1:
1. Mary doesn't spend much money this month, but she spent much money last month
=> Mary doesn't.............SPEND AS MUCH MONEY THIS MONTH AS SHE DID LAST MONTH...................................................................................................
2. He works hard and he will pass the exam
=> If he..........WORKS HARD, HE WILL PASS THE EXAM...........................................
3. Ba is a new comer, and so was Tom
=> Both..............BA AND TOM ARE NEW COMER...............................
4. This lecture bores me
=> I am.........BORED WITH THIS LECTURE.................
5. This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted
=> I................HAVE NEVER TASTED A MORE DELICIOUS CAKE THAN THIS CAKE........................................................
Bài 1:
1. Mary doesn't spend much money this month, but she spent much money last month
=> Mary doesn't SPEND AS MUCH MONEY THIS MONTH AS SHE DID LAST MONTH.
2. He works hard and he will pass the exam
=> If he WORKED HARD, HE WOULD PASS THE EXAM.
3. Ba is a new comer, and so was Tom
=> Both BA AND TOM ARE NEWCOMERS.
4. This lecture bores me
=> I am BORED WITH THIS LECTURE.
5. This is the most delicious cake I have ever tasted
=> I HAVE NEVER TASTED A MORE DELICIOUS CAKE THAN THIS CAKE
Bài 2: Rewrite these following sentences keep meaning as the root ones
1. I don't want to go to the party tonight
=> I don't feel like......GOING TO THE PARTY TONIGHT............................
2. She can't have more children because of her age
=> She is too.............OLD TO HAVE MORE CHILDREN..................................................
3. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful
=> If...........................HE HAD BEEN CAREFUL , SHE WOULDN'T HAVE LOST HIS MONEY SIMPLY................................................
4. Tom and Maty moved to Paris 20 years ago
=> It is....................20 YEARS SINCE TOM AND MARY MOVED TO PARIS........................................
5. I haven't seen so much rain for along time
=> It.............................a long time since I last saw so much rain...................................
1. I don't want to go to the party tonight
=> I don't feel like........going to the party tonight......
2. She can't have more children because of her age
=> She is too......old to have more children..........
3. He lost his money simply because he wasn't careful
=> If....he had been careful, he wouldn't have lost his money simply.............
4. Tom and Maty moved to Paris 20 years ago
=> It is....2o years since Tom and Mary moved to Paris...........
5. I haven't seen so much rain for along time
=> It......is a long time since I last saw so much rain ..............
Ex1: Rewrite sentences.
1. He suggests going to the station by bus.
--> He suggests we...should go to the station by bus...
2. Gas is used for heating. It is piped all over the country.
--> Gas which...is piped all over the country is used for heating..
3. We don't have much money but we travel every year.
--> Although..we don't have much money, we travel every year...
4. If he gets good grades, he won't stay home.
--> Unless..he gets good grades, he will stay home. ..
5. Mike lives next door my house. He is a famous singer.
--> Mike who..is a famous singer lives next door my house..
Rewrite these sentences:
1. If it hadn't raibed, we would have a better crop
=>But for.....having rain, we would have a better crop.......
2. Leave me alone or I'll call call the police
=> Unless.....you leave me alone, I'll call the police....
3. You must tell me the whole truth or I won't help you
=> Unless......you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.......
4. Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fine at one
=>If.....you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fine at one....
5. Nam's sister sent him money, so he continued to study
=> But for...having his sister's money, he wouldn't have continued to study......
Rewrite these sentences:
1. If it hadn't raibed, we would have a better crop
=>But for the rain, we would have a better crop.
2. Leave me alone or I'll call call the police
=> Unless you leave me alone, I'll call the police.
3. You must tell me the whole truth or I won't help you
=> Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won't help you.
4. Don't tell lies to your boss or you'll be fine at one
=>If you tell lies to your boss, you'll be fined at once.
5. Nam's sister sent him money, so he continued to study
=> But for his sister's money, Nam wouldn't have continued to study.
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."
1.What is the main lesson of this passage?
A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.
B/We should help foreign people.
C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.
D/We should give all we can to those in need.
2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?
A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.
B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.
C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.
D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.
3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?
A/The light made his face bright.
B/The light showed how happy he was. C
/He turned on the light.
D/He was overjoyed.
4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?
A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.
B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.
C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.
D/He wants Edward to do better in school.
5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?
A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.
B/They will invest in a business.
C/They will ask for more money from another child.
D/They will feed their children.
One pleasant New-year morning, Edward rose, and washed and dressed himself in haste. He wanted to be first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the words of welcome. He ran into the street, to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars. His face lit up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore. He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor German family, the father, mother, and three children shiveringwith cold. "I wish you a happy New Year," said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. "You do not belong to this country," said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak our language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, "These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time." Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in distress. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. How their eyes sparkled with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, "We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you forever." When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
13. "I have bought no books," said he, "I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry and wretched. "I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. Oh, if you had seen how glad they were to receive the money!" "My dear boy;" said his father, "here is a whole bundle of books. I give them to you, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift. "I saw you give the money to the poor German family. It was no small sum for a little boy to give cheerfully. "Be thus ever ready to help the poor, and wretched, and distressed; and every year of your life will be to you a happy New Year."
1.What is the main lesson of this passage?
A/We should always wish everyone we can happy New Year.
B/We should help foreign people.
C/We should not buy books, but instead we should buy food.
D/We should give all we can to those in need.
2.Why does Edward give his silver dollars to the German family?
A/Because his father has instructed him to always help foreign families in need.
B/Because he pities them and knows they need the money more than he does.
C/Because he didn't actually want the books after all and didn't want his father to find out.
D/Because he saw his brother do the same thing last New Years.
3.What does the author mean when he says, "his face lit up"?
A/The light made his face bright.
B/The light showed how happy he was.
C/He turned on the light.
D/He was overjoyed.
4.What causes Edward's father to give Edward a bundle of books?
A/He wants to wish Edward a happy New Year.
B/He wants to reward Edward's goodness.
C/He wants Edward to learn how to read more fluently in German.
D/He wants Edward to do better in school.
5.What do you think the German family will do with the money Edward gives them?
A/They will give the money to those less fortunate than themselves.
B/They will invest in a business.
C/They will ask for more money from another child.
D/They will feed their children.
1. He said to them "Don't be late tomorrow"
-> He told them not to be late the next day
2. Tom has been playing the piano for four years
-> Tom began to play the piano four years ago
3. He couldn't come because of his serious illness
-> because he was seriously ill, he couldn't come
4. They are going to build a new hotel near my house.
-> A new hotel is going to be built near my house
5. The garden is too small to play football in
-> The garden isn't big enough to play football in
1. He had a headache, but he still went to work.
➝ Although he had a headache, he still went to work.
2. Because of his broken leg, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday.
➝ Because his leg was broken, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday.
3. Despite the bad weather, we went out for a picnic.
➝ Although the weather was bad, we went out for a picnic.
4. The boy was too tired to keep on walking.
➝ The boy was so tired that he couldn't keep on walking.
1. He had a headache, but he still went to work.
➝ Although.........he had a headache, he still went to work.
2. Because of his broken leg, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday.
➝ Because his............leg was broken, he didn't take part in the contest yesterday.
3. Despite the bad weather, we went out for a picnic.
➝ Although........the weather was bad, we went out for a picnic.
4. The boy was too tired to keep on walking.
➝ The boy was so.............tired that he can't keep on walking.
Hiểu nghĩa là hiểu cách dùng thôi bạn.
1.Yesterday I was walking along the street when I realized that a man with a black beard , whom I had seen already, was following me
Nghĩa: Ngày hôm qua, tôi đang đi dọc con đường khi tôi nhận ra rằng một người đàn ông có bộ râu màu đen, người tôi đã gặp trước đây, đang theo dõi tôi.
2.He insisted that the new baby be named after his grandfather
Nghĩa: Anh ta khăng khăng rằng đứa trẻ mới sinh phải được đặt tên giống ông nội anh ta.
3.Having spent all his money , he decided to go home and asked his father for a job
Nghĩa: Khi đã tiêu hết sạch tiền, anh ấy quyết định về nhà và xin ba mình một công việc.
Rewrite the following sentences.
1. He lets me drive his car.
→ I am let to drive his car
2. The storm destroyded the city last night.
→ The city was destroyed by the storm last night
3. People think he stole his mother's money.
→ It is thought that he stole his mother's money
4. My mother made me study hard for the exam.
→ I was made to study hard for the exam by my mother
5. The child is too short to reach the ceiling.
→ The child isn't tall enough to reach the ceiling
rewrite sentences
a) Tom paid for too much for his new camera NOSE
=> Tom....................paid through the nose.................. for his new camera
pay through the nose (for something): to pay too much money for something
b) Chris says he didn't steal the money, but he isn't telling the truth TEETH
=> Christ says he didn't steal the money, but.................he lies through his teeth....................
lie through your teeth: to say something that is not true at all
rewrite sentences
a) Tom paid for too much for his new camera NOSE
=> Tom....paid through the nose..... for his new camera
b) Chris says he didn't steal the money, but he isn't telling the truth TEETH
=> Christ says he didn't steal the money, but.....he lies through his teeth.