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1.Being out of work, my father spends a lot of his time at home
2.Having turned on the light, I was astonished at what i saw
3.Nam hurt his leg while he was playing football
4.The girl sitting on a chair was reading a book
5.Being tired of my complaint about the program, She turned it off
6.Having read the job advertisement in the paper, John wrote an application letter
7.Having been up all night, Phil was not attentive in class this morning
8.Having removed all the traces of his crime, the criminal left the building
Rewrite the following sentences using the words given in brackets
1.Would you mind waiting for a moment?
=>Would you please wait for a moment?
2.I'd rather read books than watch television.
=>I prefer reading books to watching television
3.The film star wore dark glasses so that no one would recognize him.
=>The film star avoided being recognized by wearing dark glasses
4.I felt it had been a mistake to write a letter.
=>I regretted ever having written the letter
5.He was sorry that he didn't see Ann on her trip to London.
=>He greatly regretted not seeing Ann on her trip to London
6."Were I you, I wouldn't trust Peter," she told John
=>She advised John not to trust Peter
7.It's pointless to have that old typewriter repaired.
=>The old typewriter is not worth repairing
8.She admitted that she had taken the necklace.
=>She admitted having taken the necklace
9.I was going to leave,but because of what she said,I didn't
=>She persuaded me not to leave
10."Why don't we share the cost"said my friend.
=>My friend suggested sharing the cost
11.They spent these days solving that problem.
=>It took them these days to solve that problem
1. as i didn't do my homework, I was punished.
Not having done my homework, I was punished.
2 . Beacause Jane got up late, ahe was late for school.
Having got up late, she was late for school.
3 Since Mai had refused Nam's offer of a list in his car, she had to walk home.
Having refused Nam's offer of a list in his car, Mai had to walk home.
4. After Ha had read some documents about Green Earth, she decided to join the organisation.
After having read some documents about Green Earth, she decided to join the organisation.
5. Mary had dinner and then did the washing-up.
Having had dinner, Marry did the washing-up.
6 . Since Peter wasn't fine, he didn't go swimming.
Not having been fine, Peter didn't go swimming.
7. Because the window was broken, it couldn't be used anymore.
Having been broken, the window couldn't be used anymore.
8. Beacause the gifts were wrapped in the black paper, they couldn't be seen.
Having been wrapped in the black paper, the gifts couldn't be seen.
1/ She _________ the house last weekend.
A. was cleaning B. cleans C. clean D. cleaned
2. I _________ a little English before I went to Singapore.
A. study B. had studied C. had study D. have studied
3/ Why _________ you absent yesterday ?
A. did B. are C. was D.were
4/ Who _________ you at the airport last month?
A. meet B. met C. did meet D. were meet
5/ When he _________ , she was cleaning her room.
A. arrives B. arrived C. is arriving D. was arriving
6/ Last night, the police _________ me on my way home.
A. is stopping B. stopped C. stops D. was stopping
7/ Mai and Huong _________ their last summer vacation on the farm.
A. don’t spend B. aren’t spent C. didn’t spend D. weren’t spent
8/ What _________ you _________ last night?
A. do / do B. did / do C. do / did D. were / doing
9/ Before I went to bed, I _________ my teeth.
A. have brushed B. had brushed C. brushed D. brush
10/ The floor _________ with a sheet of plastic five days ago. A. covered B. was covering C. was covered D. is covered 11/ Before my mother came home, my brother _________ food on the table.
A. had prepared B. have prepared C. prepared D. had prepare
12/ Phong _________ with his friends last month.
A. went fish B. went fished C. went fishing D. went to fish
13/ I watched movie after I _________ my homework.
A. have completed B. had complete C. had completed D. completed
14/ She _________ breakfast at 8.30 yesterday morning.
A. had B. is having C. was having D. has
15/ When I got up, it _________.
A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining
16/ Mrs. Thu _________ the newspaper while her husband was watching T.V. A. was reading B. is reading C. reads D. read
17/ Mr. Quang fell over while he _________ basketball.
A. was playing B. is playing C.played D. plays
18/ When I came home, everybody _________ the television.
A. watched B. were watching C. was watching D. is watching
19/ My father _________ out when my sister arrived at the zoo .
A. goes B. have gone C. has gone D. had gone
20/ Alice _________ a Vietnamese person until he met Nam.
A. had never met B. have never met C. never met D. never have met
1. It was clever of him to work out the answer.
2. Marie is always careful of paying her bills regularly.
3. I noticed him crossing the road.
4. We were relieved to hear that David had arrived.
5. You are mad to throw up your job.
6. I saw Jimmy get into his car and drive away.
7. We are disappointed not to hear from Molly.
8. She is usually quite easy to contact at work.
Rewrite the sentence or join the pairs of sentences beginning with the word(s) given.
1. He worked out the answer.It was clever of him.
It was ______ his intelligence to find the answer
2. Marie always pays her bills regularly. She's careful that way.
Marie is always ___paying her bills carefully_______
3. He was crossing the road. I caught sight of him.
I noticed _____ him when he crossed the street____
4. When we finally heard that David had arrived, we were very relieved.
We were relieved _ when we heard David arrived_
5. Why have you thrown up your job? You're mad.
You are _ mad to throw up your job_
6. Jimmy got into his car and drove away. I saw this.
I saw _ Jimmy get into his car and drive away_
7. It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly.
We are __ disappointed not to hear what Molly said
8. Contacting her at work is usually quite easy.
She is _ very quite easy to contact her at work__
Rewrite in passive voice
1. my father is washing the car
→ The car is being washed by my father.
2. she was watching a film
→ A film was being watched by her.
3. was she reading these lines
→ Were these lines being read by her?
4. i had worn blue shoes
→ Blue shoes had been worn by me.
5. she was cleaning the room when i arrived
→ The room was being cleaned by her when I arrived.
6. she had solved the problem
→ The problem had been solved by her.
7. had she solved the problem ?
→ Had the problem been solved by her?