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a) \(A=\frac{4x}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{5x-6}{4-x^2}\)
\(A=\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{5x-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4x^2-8x+2x+4-5x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{4x^2-11x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(a,A=\frac{4x}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{5x-6}{4-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{x+2}+\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{6-5x}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\frac{4x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{6-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2-8x+2x+4+6-5x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x^2-11x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{6}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2-4+16-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-2}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\dfrac{12}{x+2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}\right):\dfrac{12}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
b: Thay x=1/2 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Thay x=-1/2 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{-1}{6\cdot\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
c: Để B=2 thì \(\dfrac{-1}{6\left(x-2\right)}=2\)
=>6(x-2)=-1/2
=>x-2=-1/12
hay x=23/12
\(B=\left(\frac{1-x^3}{1-x}-x\right):\frac{1-x^2}{1-x-x^2+x^3}\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)
\(B=\left[\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(1-x\right)}-x\right]:\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1-x\right)-x^2\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(B=\left(x^2+x+1-x\right):\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1-x^2\right)}\)
\(B=\left(x^2+1\right):\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x^2+1}{1-x}\)
vậy \(B=\frac{x^2+1}{1-x}\)
b) \(x=-1\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{-5}{3}\)
khi đó \(B=\frac{\left(\frac{-5}{3}\right)^2+1}{1+\frac{5}{3}}\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{25}{9}+1}{\frac{8}{3}}\)
\(B=\frac{34}{9}:\frac{8}{3}\)
\(B=\frac{17}{12}\)
vậy \(B=\frac{17}{12}\) khi \(x=-1\frac{2}{3}\)
c) \(B< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+1}{1-x}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1>0\\1-x< 0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1< 0\\1-x>0\end{cases}}\)
đến đây bạn giải tiếp
a/ Ta có \(A=\frac{\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{2}{x-2}}{1-\frac{x}{x+2}}\)với \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{x-2-2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}}{\frac{x+2-x}{x+2}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{x-2-2x-4}{x^2-4}}{\frac{2}{x+2}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{x-x-6}{x^2-4}}{\frac{2}{x+2}}\)
\(A=\frac{-6}{x^2-4}.\frac{x+2}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{-3}{x-2}\)
b/ Ta có \(x=-4\)thoả mãn ĐKXĐ
Vậy với \(x=-4\):
\(A=\frac{-3}{x-2}=\frac{-3}{-4-2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
c/ Khi \(A\inℤ\)
=> \(\frac{-3}{x-2}\inℤ\)
=> \(-3⋮\left(x-2\right)\)
=> x - 2 là ước của -3
Ta có bảng sau:
| x-2 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
| x | 1 | 0 | -1 | -4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 |
Mà ĐKXĐ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(x\in\left\{\pm1;\pm4;3;5;8\right\}\)
Vậy khi \(x\in\left\{\pm1;\pm4;3;5;8\right\}\)thì \(A\inℤ\).
\(Q=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(Q=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)}+\frac{-1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(Q=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+5-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(Q=x^2-4+5-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(Q=x^2\)
Thay \(Q=\frac{-3}{4}\) ta được:
\(x^2=\frac{-3}{4}\)
Vì \(\frac{-3}{4}>0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Pt vô nghiệm
Vậy không có giả trị nào của x thỏa mãn \(Q=\frac{-3}{4}\)
Chúc bn học tốt!!
cảm ơn nhiều nha