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we spent a lot of time revising for the test
-> It took us a lot of time to revise for the test.
their game of volleyball is always on Saturday
-> They always play volleyball on Saturday.
Walking in the rain gives him pleasure
-> He enjoys walking in the rain.
Remember to shut the windows before you leave
-> Don't forget to shut the windows before you leave.
we spent a lot of time revising for the test
-> It took us a lot of time to revise for the test.
their game of volleyball is always on Saturday
-> They always play volleyball game on Saturday.
Walking in the rain gives him pleasure
-> He enjoys walking in rain.
Remember to shut the windows before you leave
-> Don't forget to shut the windows before you leave.
Review each of the folowing sentences in such a way that it means the same as the first one.
1. Nobody plays this piece of music as beautifully as he does.
-> He plays this...........piece of music the most beautiful...................................
2. You ought to go to school now.
-> It's time ..............for you to go to school now................................................
3. Listening to music gives him pleasure.
-> He enjoys.........................listening to music.....................................................
4. We couldn't keep on cleaning the streets because of the heavy rain.
-> Because it .............was heavy rain,We couldn't keep on cleaning the streets.........................
5. We can't afford to buy the car.
-> The car is..........expensive for us to buy ............................................
6. People say that he wins the first prize.
-> He is said to..............win the first prize....................................
1. My parents have worked in this factory for over 20 years.
-> Over 20 year ago, my parents began to work in this factory.
-> Over 20 year ago, my parents began working in this factory.
2. He has worked at the factory for 15 years.
-> He started working at the factory 15 years ago.
-> He started to work at the factory 15 years ago.
3. We have learned English for one year .
-> We began to learn English one year ago.
-> We began learning English one year ago.
4.How long is it since they bought the house?
-> When did they buy the house?
5. When did you last see Tom?
-> How long haven't you seen Tom?
1. My parents have worked in this factory for over 20 years.
-> Over 20 year ago, my parents began to work in this factory.
-> Over 20 year ago, my parents began working in this factory.
2. He has worked at the factory for 15 years.
-> He started working at the factory 15 years ago.
-> He started to work at the factory 15 years ago.
3. We have learned English for one year .
-> We began to learn English one year ago.
-> We began learning English one year ago.
4.How long is it since they bought the house?
-> When did they buy the house?
5. When did you last see Tom?
-> How long haven't you seen Tom?
1) He has been here the first time
2)I have been playing tennis 3 moths ago
3)They have been to plant tree when it stopped raining.
4)She isn't eaten this food before
5)My uncle has been left here three days
6)I have seen him was two weeks ago
1. Rewrite, using because / because of.
A.
1, Because he behaved badly, he found himself in trouble.
=> Because of behaving badly, he found himself in trouble.
2. Because of theri good performance, they won the first prize
=> Because they performed well, they won the first prize
3. Because of your advice, we didn't use that poisonous chemical.
=> Because You advised, we didn't use that poisonous chemical.
B.
4. John succeeded in his exam because he worked hard and methodically
=> John succeeded in his exam because of working hard and methodically
5. Margaret stayed home because her mother was sick.
=>Margaret stayed home because of her sick mother
6. We stopped our car because the traffic lights turned red.
=> We stopped our car because of the fact that the traffic lights turned red.
2. Rewrite, using although / though / despite / in spite of.
a. Everybody has great regard for him despite his povert
=>Everybody has great regard for him he was poor
b. He studied very well despite his hard life at that time.
=>He studied very well although his life was hard at that time.
c. Despite being good at English, he wasn't chosen.
=>although he was good at English, he wasn't chosen.
d. Despite having an English name, he is in fact German.
=>although he has an English name, he is in fact German.
e. He always studied hard Despite encountering difficulty.
=>He always studied hard though he encounters difficulty.
f. Despite the bad weather, he came to the meeting on time.
=>although it was bad , he came to the meeting on time
does your house have 4 bedrooms?
->Are there 4 bedrooms in your house?
the desk is behind the chairs.
->The chairs are in front of the desk
my favourite subject is music.
->I like music best
There are two fridges , a table , four chairs in thuong's kitchen.
->Thuong's kitchen has two fridges , a table , four chairs
does your house have 4 bedrooms?
->Are there 4 bedrooms in your house?
the desk is behind the chairs.
->The chairs are in front of the desk
my favourite subject is music.
->I like music best
There are two fridges , a table , four chairs in thuong's kitchen.
->Thuong's kitchen has two fridges , a table , four chairs
1. late/go/now/home/should/you/ it’s/and
\(\rightarrow\)It’s late and you should go home now.
2. give/the present/tomorrow/we/him/will
\(\rightarrow\)Tomorrow we will give him the present.
3. have/at the station/her/we/just met
\(\rightarrow\)We have just met her at the station.
4. he/unhealthy/was/last week/./he/in hospital/looks
\(\rightarrow\)He looks unhealthy. He was in hospital last week.
5. weeks/in France/spend/I/will/next year/my holiday/for two
\(\rightarrow\)Next year I will spend my holiday in France for 2 weeks.
6. early/tomorrow/will/we/at five o’clock/leave/we/the house/get up/must/because
\(\rightarrow\)Tomorrow we must get up early because we will leave the house at five o’clock.
7. the library/take/I/the book/will/today/to
\(\rightarrow\)Today I will take the book to the library.
8. my mum/breakfast/in every morning/makes/usually
\(\rightarrow\)My mom usually makes breakfast in every morning.
9. tonight/want/to the cinema/to go/we
\(\rightarrow\)Tonight we want to go to the cinema.
10. wrote/last week/they/of school/a test
\(\rightarrow\)Last week they wrote a test of school.
1. The children are carrying the chairs into the house.
=> The chairs are being carried into the house by the children.
2. They awarded him the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1946
=> He was awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1946
3. We saw him leave the office at 6 o'clock this morning
=> He was seen to live the office at 6 o'clock this morning
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