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\(\dfrac{-7\sqrt{x}+7}{5\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{39\sqrt{x}+12}{5x+9\sqrt{x}-2}\\ =\dfrac{-7\sqrt{x}+7}{5\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{39\sqrt{x}+12}{\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(-7\sqrt{x}+7\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{39\sqrt{x}+12}{\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7x-14\sqrt{x}+7\sqrt{x}+14+10x-2\sqrt{x}-10\sqrt{x}+2+39\sqrt{x}+12}{\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x+20\sqrt{x}+28}{\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{x}+14\right)}{\left(5\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+14}{5\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Bài 1:
a) Để căn thức \(\sqrt{\frac{2}{9-x}}\) có nghĩa thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{2}{9-x}\ge0\\9-x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9-x>0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 9\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2+2x+1\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
mà \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
nên \(x^2+2x+1\ge0\forall x\)
Do đó: Căn thức \(\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}\) xác được với mọi x
c) Để căn thức \(\sqrt{x^2-4x}\) có nghĩa thì \(x^2-4x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x-4\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ge4\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4\\x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3:
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{10}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{10}-3\)(Vì \(3< \sqrt{10}\))
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2\)(Vì \(\sqrt{5}>2\))
c) Ta có: \(3x-\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=3x-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
\(=3x-\left|x-1\right|\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\left(x-1\right)\left(x\ge1\right)\\3x-\left(1-x\right)\left(x< 1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-x+1\\3x-1+x\end{matrix}\right.=\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\\4x-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne\frac{16}{9};4\)
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{3\sqrt{x}-4}-\frac{4+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{x+13\sqrt{x}-20}{3x-10\sqrt{x}+8}\)
\(=\frac{2x-8\sqrt{x}+8-4\sqrt{x}-6x+16+x+13\sqrt{x}-20}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x+\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{-\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
b, \(P\ge-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{3}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}+4+6-3\sqrt{x}}{8-4\sqrt{x}}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+10}{8-4\sqrt{x}}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\sqrt{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le4\)Kết hợp với đk vậy \(0\le x< 4\)
cai nay hinh nhu la co trong nang cao hat trien lo 8 thi phai cho
1) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}\)có nghĩa khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\ge0\\\sqrt{2x-1}\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{5-x}\)có nghĩa khi \(5-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge5\)
Vậy \(ĐKXĐ:\frac{1}{2}>x\ge5\)
2) \(\sqrt{x-\frac{1}{x}}\)có nghĩa khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{x}\ge0\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x^2}{x}-\frac{1}{x}\ge0\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x^2-1}{x}\ge0\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2-1\ge0\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2\ge1\\x>0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge1\)
3) \(\sqrt{2x-1}\)có nghĩa khi \(2x-1\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4-x^2}\)có nghĩa khi \(4-x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le4\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
Vậy \(ĐKXĐ:\frac{1}{2}\le x\le2\)
4) \(\sqrt{x^2-1}\)có nghĩa khi \(x^2-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ge1\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
\(\sqrt{9-x^2}\)có nghĩa khi \(9-x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le9\Leftrightarrow x\le3\)
Vậy \(ĐKXĐ:1\le x\le3\)
\(\sqrt{25-x^2}\) lớn hơn hoặc= 0
=> 25-x2 lớn hơn hoặc= 0
=> -x2 lớn hơn hoặc= -25
x2 bé hơn hoặc =25
x bé hơn hoặc =5
thank