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a, \(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
b, \(\left|\frac{5}{18}-x\right|-\frac{7}{24}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{18}-x=\frac{7}{24}\\\frac{5}{18}-x=-\frac{7}{24}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{72}\\x=\frac{41}{72}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\frac{2}{5}-\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|=6\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|=-\frac{28}{5}\)vô lí
Vì \(\left|\frac{1}{2}-x\right|\ge0\forall x\)*luôn dương* Mà \(-\frac{28}{5}< 0\)
=> Ko có x thỏa mãn
\(|x+\frac{1}{3}|=0\)
\(< =>x+\frac{1}{3}=0< =>x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(|x+\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{5}{4}\end{cases}}\)
a, ( 152 +và 2/4 - 148 và 3/8 ) : 0,2 = x : 0,3
=> 33/8 : 1/5 = x : 3/10
=> x : 3/10 = 165/8
=> x = 99/10
b, ( 85 và 7/30 - 83 và 5/18 ) : 2 và 2/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 88/45 : 8/3 = 0,01x : 4
=> 0,01x : 4 = 11/15
=> 0,01x = 44/15
=> x = 880/3
c, x - 1/ x + 5 = 6/7
=> 7( x - 1 ) = 6( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 7 = 6x + 30
=> 7x - 6x = 7 + 30
=> x = 37
d, x2/6 = 24/25
=> x2. 25 = 6 . 24
=> x2.25 = 144
=> x2 = 144/25
=> x = ( 12/5)2 hoặc x = ( -12/5)
g, x - 3/ x + 5 = 5/7
=> 7( x - 3 ) = 5 ( x + 5 )
=> 7x - 21 = 5x + 25
=> 7x - 5x = 21 + 25
=> 2x = 46
=> x = 23
Câu b) tạm thời ko bít làm =.=
Bài 1 :
\(d)\) \(\frac{4^5+4^5+4^5+4^5}{3^5+3^5+3^5}.\frac{6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5+6^5}{2^5+2^5}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^5.4}{3^5.3}.\frac{6^5.6}{2^5.2}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{4^6}{3^6}.\frac{6^6}{2^6}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{2^6.3^6}{2^6}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2^{12}}{3^6}.\frac{3^6}{1}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^{12}=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=\frac{2^{12}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=2048\)
Vậy \(x=2048\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 1 :
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(4+\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{4}{7}-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{7+y}=\frac{-24}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{x+7+y}{-24+7}=\frac{22+7}{-17}=\frac{29}{-17}=\frac{-29}{17}\)
Do đó :
\(\frac{x}{-24}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-29}{17}.\left(-24\right)=\frac{696}{17}\)
\(\frac{7+y}{7}=\frac{-29}{17}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=\frac{-29}{17}.7-7=\frac{-322}{17}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{696}{17}\) và \(y=\frac{-322}{17}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
mk làm mẫu 2 bài đầu nhé, các bài còn lại bạn làm tương tự, các bài này đều áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
1) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{x+y}{3+4}=\frac{14}{7}=2\)
suy ra: \(\frac{x}{3}=2\)=> \(x=6\)
\(\frac{y}{4}=2\)=> \(y=8\)
Vậy...
2) Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{x-y}{5-3}=\frac{20}{2}=10\)
suy ra: \(\frac{x}{5}=10\)=> \(x=50\)
\(\frac{y}{3}=10\)=> \(y=30\)
Vậy...
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\times x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^7\div\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{7-5}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\) .
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{9}{21}\right)^2\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\times x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^4\div\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^{4-2}=\left(\frac{3}{7}\right)^2=\frac{9}{49}\)
\(2^x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3^x=3^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(7^x=7^7\Rightarrow x=7\)
\(\left(-3\right)^x=\left(-3\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(-5\right)^x=\left(-5\right)^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(2^x=4\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(2^x=8\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(2^x=16\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(3^{x+1}=3^2\Leftrightarrow x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=2-1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5^{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=1+1\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(6^{x+4}=6^{10}\Leftrightarrow x+4=10\Leftrightarrow x=10-4\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(5^{2x-7}=5^{11}\Leftrightarrow2x-7=11\Leftrightarrow2x=11+7\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=18\div2\Rightarrow x=9\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{4x+2}=64\)
\(2^{-4x+2}=2^6\Leftrightarrow-4x+2=6\Leftrightarrow-4x=6-2\Leftrightarrow-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\div\left(-4\right)\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^x=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{2x}=\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^5\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{5x-4}\Rightarrow2x-1=5x-4\)
\(2x-5x=-4+1\)
\(-3x=-3\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{-1}{10}\right)^x=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^x=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-x}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow-x=2\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{-3}{5}\right)^{2x}=\frac{9}{25}\)
\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{-2x}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2\Rightarrow-2x=2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\frac{-8}{27}\)
\(\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\Rightarrow x=3\).
hehe.
đánh tới què tay, hoa mắt lun r nekkk!!
\(\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{9}+\frac{x+4}{6}+\frac{x+5}{5}+3=\frac{x+2}{8}+\frac{x+3}{7}+\frac{x+6}{4}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+1}{9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{6}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{5}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{8}+1\right)\)\(+\left(\frac{x+3}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}=\frac{x+10}{8}+\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+10\right)\frac{43}{90}=\left(x+10\right)\frac{29}{56}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-10\)
cộng 3 vào cả hai vế nên phương trình vẫn bằng nhau
Ta có \(\frac{x+1}{9}+1+\frac{x+4}{6}+1+\frac{x+5}{5}+1=\frac{x+2}{8}+1+\frac{x+3}{7}+1+\frac{x+6}{4}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}=\frac{x+10}{8}+\frac{x+10}{7}+\frac{x+10}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+10}{9}+\frac{x+10}{6}+\frac{x+10}{5}-\frac{x+10}{8}-\frac{x+10}{7}-\frac{x+10}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+10\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{6}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)