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Đặt \(\frac{x\left(20-x\right)}{20}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{18}{a+4}\right)^2a\)
Áp dụng bđt AM-GM ta có \(\left(a+4\right)^2\ge4.4a=16a\)
\(\Rightarrow A\le\frac{18^2a}{16a}=\frac{81}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi a=4
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(20-x\right)x}{20}=4\)
Tự tính tiếp :P
ĐK : \(\left(x\ne-4;x\ne-5;x\ne-6;x\ne-7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x^2+11x+28}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x+28=54\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm là \(S=\left\{2;-13\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{4x+8}+\sqrt{9x+18}=20\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x+2}+3\sqrt{x+2}=20\Rightarrow5\sqrt{x+2}=20\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=4\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x+2\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)^2=4^2\Rightarrow x+2=16\Rightarrow x=16-2\Rightarrow x=14\) ( Thỏa ĐKXĐ)
vậy Nghiệm của phương trình là x=14
Chúc bạn học tốt
Ủng hộ 1 T I C K nha
Đk:\(x\ne-4;x\ne-5;x\ne-6;x\ne-7\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{x^2+11x+28}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+11x+28=54\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-13\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
ĐK x >= 0 ; y >=1 ; z >= 2
pt <=> \(2\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y-1}+2\sqrt{z-2}=x+y+z\)
=> \(x-2\sqrt{x}+1+y-1-2\sqrt{y-1}+1+z-2-2\sqrt{z-2}+1=0\)
=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{y-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{z-2}-1\right)^2=0\)
Bài này mk hơi làm tắt nha
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{x^2+9x+20}+\frac{1}{x^2+11x+30}+\frac{1}{x^2+13x+41}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+13x+42+x^2+11x+28+x^2+9x+20}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+7\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
Nhân chéo ta được:
\(\Leftrightarrow54=x^2+11x+28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x=26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x-26=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+13\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+13=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\left(koTM\right)\\x=-13\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy nghiệm PT thỏa mãn là -13
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x-8}+5\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{9x-18}=20\) \(\left(ĐK:x\ge2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-2}+5\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-2}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.\sqrt{x-2}+5\sqrt{x-2}-3.\sqrt{x-2}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4.\sqrt{x-2}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=27\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{27\right\}\)