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\(a,\left(x^2+y^2-5\right)^2-4x^2y^2-16xy-16\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-5\right)^2-4\left(x^2y^2-4xy-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-5\right)^2-4\left(xy+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-5\right)^2-\left[2xy+4\right]^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-5+2xy+4\right)\left(x^2+y^2-5-2xy-4\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)-1\right]\left[\left(x^2+y^2-2xy\right)-9\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-9\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
\(b,x^3+5x^2+8x+4\)
\(=x^3+x^2+4x^2+8x+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(c,x^3-6x^2-x+30\)
\(=x^3-5x^2-x^2+5x-6x+30\)
\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left[x^2+2x-3x-6\right]\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(d,125x^3-10x^2+2x-1\)
\(=\left(125x^3-1\right)-\left(10x^2-2x\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)-2x\left(5x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1-2x\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+3x+1\right)\)
a, 4x2 - 4x - 3
=4x2-2x+6x-3
=2x(2x-1)+3(2x-1)
=(2x+3)(2x-1)
b, x3 - x2 - 4
= x3-x2+0x-4
= x3-2x2+x2-2x+2x-4
= (x3-2x2)+(x2-2x)+(2x-4)
= x2(x-2)+x(x-2)+2(x-2)
=(x-2)(x2+x+2)
c, 64x4+y4
=64x4+16x2y2+y4-16x2y2
= (8x2+y2)2-16x2y2
= (8x2+y2-4xy)(8x2+y2+4xy)
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử nên không có vế phải bạn ơi
a) =x3-2x2+6x2-12x -12x +24
= x2(x-2)+6x(x-2)-12(x-2)
= (x-2)(x2+6x-12)
mk giải đc câu a thôi, bn zô jup mk lại vs
\(a,x^3+4x^2-24x+24\)
\(=x^3+6x^2-12x-2x^2-12x+24\)
\(=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(6x^2-12x\right)-\left(12x-24\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+6x\left(x-2\right)-12\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+6x-12\right)\)
\(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(x^3+6x^2+12x+8=x^3+3.x^2.2+3.x.2^2+2^3=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
\(27x^3-27x^2+9x-1=\left(3x-1\right)^3\)( sửa đề chút )
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)=\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\)( sửa đề chút )
Tham khảo nhé~
a, \(\left(x+3\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-6x^2-20\)
\(=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-\left(x^2-4\right)-6x^2-20\)
\(=x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x^2+4+6x^2+20\)
\(=x^3+14x^2+27x+51\)
b, \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=8x^3-12x^2+18x+12x^2-18x+18-\left(8x^3+12x^2+18x-12x^2-18x-18\right)\)
\(=8x^3+18-8x^3+18=36\)
c, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(8x^3+4x^2+2x-4x^2-2x-1\right)\left(8x^3-4x^2+2x+4x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(8x^3-1\right)\left(8x^3+1\right)=\left(8x^3\right)^2-1\)
\(=64x^5-1\)
d, \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)-\left(50+x^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-4x^2+16x+4x^2-16x+64-50-x^2\)
\(=x^3-x^2+14\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(\left(x^2+3\right)\left(3-x^2\right)\)
\(\left(x^2+3\right)\left(-x^2+3\right)\)
\(\left(-x^2+3\right).x^2+3\left(-x^2+3\right)\)
\(-x^2.x^2+3x^2+3\left(-x^2+3\right)\)
\(-x^2.x^2+3x^2-3x^2+9\)
\(-x^2.x^2+9\)
a) \(x^3-4x^2-8x+8\)
\(=x^3+8-4x^2-8x\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-4x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4-4x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-6x+9-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^2-5\right]\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(x-3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
b) \(1+6x-6x^2-x\)
\(=1-x+6x\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(6x+1\right)\)
Ta có tổng quát: \(\left(ax^2+bx+c\right)\)\(\left(mx^2+nx+p\right)\)\(\circledast\)
-Nhân ra ta được: \(amx^4+\left(an+bm\right)x^3+\left(ap+bn+cm\right)x^2+\left(bp+cn\right)x+cp\)
-Áp dụng phương pháp hệ số bất định, ta có:
am=1
an+bm=4 (1)
ap+bn+cm=6 (2)
bp+cn=4 (3)
cp=5
-Xét a=m=1 và c=1, p=5
thay vào (1), ta được: n+b=4 (4)
thay vào (3), ta được: n+5b=4 (5)
từ (4),(5)\(\Rightarrow\)n=4 và b=0
giờ thay tất cả vào phương trình (3), ta được: 5+0+1=6 (T/M)
\(\Rightarrow\)Thay vào\(\circledast\), ta được: \(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)
Cách 2: Ta tách \(6x^2\) thành \(5x^2+x^2\)
ta được: \(x^4+4x^3+5x^2+x^2+4x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+4x+5\right)+\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)