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There is one mistake in each sentence. Find and correct it.
1. The burning of fossil fuels is harmful for => to the environment and public health.
2. Solar energy can convert => can be converted into other forms of energy, such as heat and electricity.
3. Solar power is by far the more => most popular renewable energy source.
4. Within ten years, people will be used => will use less fossil fuel and more renewable energy.
Read the passage and tick (\(\sqrt[]{}\))True or False
Energy is fundament to human beings .Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas ,with which their can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel.This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource aveilable .The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating ,but it can also provide energy for public transport.As biogas is smoke-free,it helps the problem of indoor air pollution.Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure.They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources.
| True or False | True | False |
| 1.Non-renewable sources are being used up | True | |
| 2.Many poor people in developing countries do not have electricity | True | |
| 3.Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people | True | |
| 4.Biogas creates a lot of smoke | False | |
| 5.The new energy source is not costly | True |
Put the word in the box in correct and fill in the sentences.
| renew - limit - danger - alternation |
1. .....renew ..... Powers include coal, petrol, natural gas and so on.
2. The amount of fossil fuels in the Earth is ....limit ....... so we should find .......alternation..... sources.
3. Nuclear energy is thought to be danger so if we use it, we will have to be very carefully.
| society - electricity - power - invest |
4. Driverless car may be solar-.....power...... so it will be very friendly with environment.
5. .......society...... problems and issues include hunger, poverty, bullying and so on.
6. I think ..electricity..... cars will be very popular because they will not harm to the environment. However, we will need to ...invest..... money in building charging station instead of petrol ones.
III: Read the passage and tick () True or False.
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved.
People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing.
The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources
|
True or False? |
True |
False |
|
1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
X |
|
|
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
|
X |
|
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
X |
|
|
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
|
X |
|
5. The new energy source is not costly |
X |
|
IV.Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1. The new restaurant looks good. It seems to have few customers. (however)
=> The new restaurant looks good, however it seems to have few customers.
2. Mary was sick. She didn’t leave the meeting until it ended. (despite)
=>despite her sickness, Mary didn’t leave the meeting until it ended.
3. Mr Long lived in the countryside when he was a child.-->Mr Long used ______to live in the countryside when he was a child______
4. We will plant more trees along this street.
-->More trees ____ will be plant along this street.______
5. Is pollution the most serious problem?
-->Pollution is ___ the most serious problem, isn't it?_____
6. This is my computer
-->This computer is …………………mine………………….…
7. My foot was hurt. I managed to walk to the nearest village. (although)
=> Although my foot was hurt, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
V: Find the words which has a different stress pattern .
1.A. renewable B. environment C. eco-friendly D. abundantly
2. A. malnutrition B. supersonic C. underwater D. intelligent
3. A. comfort B. spacious C. traffic D. resource
4. A. industry B. density C. consider D. million
5. A. different B. dangerous C. pollution D. plentiful
6. A. environment B. petroleum C. effectively D. fashionable
7. A. solution B. question C. pollution D. selection
8. A. homeless B. describe C. skyscraper D. violence
I. Read the passage and tick (ü) True or False. (1.0 point)
|
Energy is fundament to human beings. Many poor people in developing countries do not have modern sources of energy like electricity or natural gas, with which their life can be improved. People who live in mountainous areas have to gather wood for fuel. This takes a lot of time. For many people living in rural areas, biogas is the largest energy resource available. The main use of biogas is for cooking and heating, but it can also provide energy for public transport. As biogas is smoke-free, it helps the problem of indoor air pollution. Moreover, it is made from plant waste and animal manure. They cost almost nothing. The tendency to use renewable energy sources in developing sources in developing countries is on the increase as non-renewable ones are running out. In the future, the wind and the sun will be uses as the most important environmentally friendly energy sources. |
||||
|
|
True or False? |
True |
False |
|
|
|
1. Non-renewable sources are being used up. |
x
|
|
|
|
|
2. Many poor people in developing countries do not have little electricity |
x |
|
|
|
|
3. Biogas is a new source of energy available for poor people. |
x |
|
|
|
|
4. Biogas creates a lot of smoke. |
|
x |
|
E. WRITING
I. Change the sentences into the passive voice.( 1.5 point)
1. We will use less electricity in the future.
à Less electricity ………………………will be used in the future...........
2. The students in my school will use public transport when travelling long distances.
à Public transport..........will be used by the students in my school when travelling long distances..........
3.I will turn off the lights when leaving a room or going to bed.
à The lights…will be turned off when leaving a room or going to bed…..
4. Wind power will offer a great deal of energy next century.
àA great deal of energy ………………will be offered by wind power next century….
5. We will use sources of energy more effectively for our future.
à Sources of energy ………will be used more effectively for our future……
6. People in the countryside will increase the use of biogas for cooking.
à The use of biogas ……will be increased by the people in the countryside for cooking……
III: Read the passage and tick () True or False.
Energy is one of the problems that many people are interested in. It is not an unfamiliar word. It is heard, said, discussed day after day. It is close to everyone’s daily life. You turn on a lamp and it is energy that gives you light. You turn on a TV and it is energy that gives you pictures and sound. You ride a motorcycle and it is energy that gives you movement. You cook your meals and it is energy that gives you heat to boil rice.
The problem is that the demand for energy is rising and that the price of energy is getting higher and higher. The supply of energy on earth is limited. It can not provide us forever. The shortage of energy in the future is inevitable. Therefore, saving energy is a must if we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world. ( familiar: thân thuộc/ demand: nhu cầu/ inevitable: chắc chắn xảy ra)
|
True or False? |
True |
False |
|
1. Many people aren’t interested in the problems of energy |
|
X |
|
2. The word “energy” is familiar and close to everyone’s daily life. |
X |
|
|
3. Energy is heard, said, discussed day after day. |
X |
|
|
4. We can’t watch TV without energy. |
X |
|
|
5. The supply of energy on earth is unlimited. It can provide us forever. |
|
X |
|
6. If we want to continue to live in a safe and sound world, we have to save energy |
X |
|
IV.Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original ones.
1. We planned to visit Petronas in the afternoon. We could not afford the fee.(however)
=>WE COULD NOT AFFORD THE FEE, HOWERVER WE PLANNED TO VISIT PETRONAS IN THE AFTERNOON,
2. We live in the same street. We rarely see each other. (in spite of)
=> IN SPTE OF LIVING IN THE SAME STREET, WE RARELY SEE EACH OTHER
3. I’ve been too busy to answer by email. I’ll do it soon. (nevertheless)
=> I'VE BEEN TOO BUSY TO ANSWER BY EMAIL, NEVERTHELESS I'LL DO IT SOON
4. We will use renewable energy in the future=> Renewable energy …………WILL BE USED IN THE FUTURE……………
5. This is our school
=> This school is ………OURS………….…
6.Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang? =>Did you use .......TO GO TO THE BEACH WHEN YOU LIVED IN NHA TRANG....... ?
7. Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to.
=>Tam used ………TO TYPE FASTER THAN SHE DOES NOW………..
V. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the adjectives in brackets.
1. I was very _INTERESTED_ in the lesson because our teacher is very__INTERESTING__ in history. (interest)
2. My friend is a very __RELAXED__ sort of person but he hates doing_RELAXING_ activities. (relax)
3. Studying for exams is very _TIRING__ I get _TIRED_ when I open my school books. (tire)
4. We were all very __EXCITED__ about the school trip but it wasn’t an__EXCITING__ trip at all. (excite)
5. It’s a __BORING___ book and I’m __BORED__ every time I start reading it (bore)
Complete the conversation
| Mai : Hi Nam . I'm doing a project on sources of energy but I don't understand what a non-renewable source is | A.Everything will come to an end | ||
| Nam : (1)........c........................... | B. We'll have to use renewable sources such as wind,water and sunlight | ||
| Mai: Oh,can you be more specific ? | C. Well,it is a source that can't be replaced after use | ||
| Nam: (2)......e.............................. | D.Yes,these sources will become vital in the future | ||
| Mai: So that will we do then ? | E. Well,when a source it used,it takes time to replace it | ||
| Nam:.........b........................ | |||
| Mai: Oh,I see | |||
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| Mai : And they are abundant ans safe,aren't they ? | |||
| Nam: (5)............d......... . So they will be quickly developed and carefully protected | |||
| Mai: Thank you | |||
1 - d: solar energy – the sun
(năng lượng mặt trời – mặt trời)
2 - c: wind energy – wind
(năng lượng gió – gió)
3 - a: hydro energy – water
(năng lượng thủy điện – nước)
4 - b: nuclear energy – nuclear
(năng lượng hạt nhân – hạt nhân nguyên tử)
Find one mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
1. The burning of fossil fuel is harmful to the environment and public healthy -> health.
2. Solar energy can convert -> be converted into other forms of energy.
3. Solar power is by far the more -> most popular renewable energy source.
4. Within a decade, people will be used -> use less fossil fuel and more renewable energy.
1 healthy => health
2 convert => be converted
3 more => most
4 used => using
5 with => of