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\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2018}-1-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{1009}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{2000}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(B=3028.\left(\frac{1}{1010.2018}+...+\frac{1}{2018.1010}\right)\)
\(B=\frac{3028}{1010.2018}+...+\frac{3028}{2018.1010}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{2018}+...+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{1010}\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(=>\frac{A}{B}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
( gạch bỏ các phân số giống nhau)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{9}\)
\(A=\frac{17}{36}\)
phần b, c bn lm tương tự như phần a nha
A = \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(1-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)-...-\left(\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{98}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\right)-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{100}\)
= \(\frac{99}{100}\)
Vậy ...
B = \(\frac{3}{2.5}+\frac{3}{5.8}+...+\frac{3}{17.20}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\right)-...-\left(\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{17}\right)-\frac{1}{20}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
= \(\frac{9}{20}\)
Vậy B = 9/20