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\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-1\right)A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A=3^{128}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
\(8.\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)-3^{32}\)
\(=\left(3^2-1\right).\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)-3^{32}\)
\(=\left(3^4-1\right).\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)-3^{32}\)
\(=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)-3^{32}\)
\(=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)-3^{32}=3^{32}-1-3^{32}=-1\)
a) \(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)
\(=\frac{\left(1+100\right).100}{2}=5050\)
b) \(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(4-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left[\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\right]\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right).....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
Cứ tương tự như thế ......
\(B=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)
c) \(C=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac+a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-2bc-2ac-2\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=2a^2+2b^2+2c^2+4ab-2a^2-4ab-2b^2\)
\(=2c^2\)
Vậy C = 2c2
\(1)\)
\(a)\)\(A=5-8x-x^2\)
\(A=-\left(x^2+8x+16\right)+21\)
\(A=-\left(x+4\right)^2+21\le21\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(-\left(x+4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-4\)
Vậy GTLN của \(A\) là \(21\) khi \(x=-4\)
\(b)\)\(B=5-x^2+2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(-B=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(4y^2+4y+1\right)-7\)
\(-B=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2-7\ge-7\)
\(B=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2+7\le7\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\-\left(2y+1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTLN của \(B\) là \(7\) khi \(x=1\) và \(y=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(2)\)\(A=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right).....\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(............\)
\(2A=\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(2A=3^{128}-1\)
\(A=\frac{2^{128}-1}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a) \(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100^2-99^2\right)+\left(98^2-97^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)
\(=\frac{100.\left(100+1\right)}{2}=5050\)
b) \(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=...=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2=2^{128}-1^2+1^2=2^{128}\)
c) \(C=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2-2c\left(a+b\right)+c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(=2c^2\)
a/Có A=100^2+99^2+98^2+...+1^2 -2(99^2+97^2+..+1)
= Sigma(100)(x=1)(x^2) -2((1^2+2^2+3^2+..+99^2)-(2^2+4^2+...+98^2)
=Sigma(100)(x=1)(x^2)-2.Sigma(99)(x=1)(x^2)+4sigma(49)(x=1)(x^2)
=5050
b/bạn lấy 3=2^2-1 rồi dùng hiệu 2 bình nhé
c/tách ra được thôi
Ta có : A = (3 + 1) (32 + 1) (34 + 1) ... (364 + 1)
=> 8A = (32 - 1)(32 + 1)(34 + 1)......(364 + 1)
=> 8A = (34 - 1)(34 + 1)......(364 + 1)
=> 8A = (364 - 1)(364 + 1)
=> A = \(\frac{3^{64}-1}{8}\)
\(a.A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)
\(=\frac{\left(100+1\right).100}{2}=5050\)(công thức tính dãy số hạng)
\(b.B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=2^{4096}-1+1\)
\(=2^{4096}\)
\(c.\)Đặt\(a+b=d\)
Thay vào \(C\)ta được:
\(C=\left(d+c\right)^2+\left(d-c\right)^2-2d^2\)
\(=d^2+2dc+c^2+d^2-2dc+c^2-2d^2\)
\(=2c^2\)
A = (3 + 1) (32 + 1) (34 + 1) ... (364 + 1)
2A = (3 - 1)(3 + 1) (32 + 1) (34 + 1) ... (364 + 1)
2A = (32 - 1)(32 + 1) (34 + 1) ... (364 + 1)
= (34 - 1)(34 + 1) ... (364 + 1)
= (38 - 1)(38 + 1)(316+1)(332+1)(364+1)
= (316-1)(316+1)(332+1)(364+1)
= (332-1)(332+1)(364+1)
= (364-1)(364+1)
= (3128-1)
=> A = \(\frac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)
\(2A=2\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3-1\right)\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
áp dụng hằng đẳng thức \(a^2-b^2\)
ta có 2A=\(3^{128}-1\)=>A=\(\frac{3^{128}-1}{2}\)