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a) \(\dfrac{11}{21}+\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{11}{21}+\dfrac{-12}{21}=\dfrac{-1}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{12}{9}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{11}{25}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{14}{25}+\dfrac{11}{25}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}=-1+1+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{14}=\dfrac{28}{42}+\dfrac{30}{42}-\dfrac{9}{42}=\dfrac{49}{42}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{45}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{14}{35}-\dfrac{15}{35}+\dfrac{7}{35}=\dfrac{6}{35}\)
e) \(\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{9}{45}+\dfrac{26}{47}+\dfrac{45}{5}=\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{26}{47}+\dfrac{45}{5}=\left(\dfrac{21}{47}+\dfrac{26}{47}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{45}{5}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{46}{5}=\dfrac{51}{5}\)
f) \(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{18}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)=1+\left(-1\right)=0\)
g) \(\dfrac{-8}{18}-\dfrac{15}{27}=\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{9}=-1\)
h)\(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{30}{70}+\dfrac{-175}{70}-\dfrac{42}{70}=\dfrac{-187}{70}\)
i) \(\left(\dfrac{11}{12}:\dfrac{33}{16}\right).\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12}.\dfrac{16}{33}.\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11.16.3}{12.33.5}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
a)86.52 - 13.52 + (35 : 32).25
= 86.52 - 13.52 + 33.52
= 52(86 - 13 + 27)
= 25.100 = 2500
b)28.76 + 44.28 - 28.20
= 28(76 + 44 - 20)
= 28.100 = 2800
c)-|-33| + (-12) + 18 + |45 - 40| - 57
= -33 - 12 +18 + 5 - 57
= -79
d)-500 - {5[409 - (23 . 3 - 21)2 ] + 10} : (-15)
= -500 - {5[409 - 9] + 10} : (-15)
= -500 - {2000 + 10} : (-15)
= -500 - (-134) = -366
a) x + 15 = 36 - 2x
x + 15 = 36 - (x + x )
15 =36 - ( x + x) - x
15 = 36 - x - x - x
15 = 36 - 3x
3x = 36 - 15
3x = 21
x = 21 : 3
=> x = 7
b) (x - 7) - (2x +5) = -14
x - 7 -( 2x + 5) = -14
x - (2x + 5) = -14 + 7 = -7
x - 2x - 5 = -7
x - 2x = -7 + 5 = -2
x - x + x = 2
x = 2 (-x + x cũng bằng chính nó)
=> x = 2
c) (x - 12) - 15 = (-7 + 20) - (18+x)
(x - 12) - 15 = 13 - (18 + x)
(x - 12) - 15 = 13 - 18 - x
(x - 12) - 15 = -5 - x
15 = (x - 12 ) - (-5 - x)
15 = x - 12 + 5 + x
15 = x + (-12) + 5 + x
15 = 2x + [(-12) + 5]
15 = 2x + -7
2x = -7 + 15
2x = 8
x = 8 : 2
=> x = 4
..................
2: \(=234+29-80+52^3=140791\)
3: \(=45\cdot\left(3250-225\right)=45\cdot3025=136125\)
4: \(=\left[\left(192-3\right):3\right]^2=63^2=3969\)
a: \(=\dfrac{-28}{36}+\dfrac{15}{36}-\dfrac{26}{36}=\dfrac{-39}{36}=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{11}{9}\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{11}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
c: \(=15+\dfrac{9}{7}+6+\dfrac{2}{3}-5-\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=16+\dfrac{88}{63}=\dfrac{1096}{63}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{15-6+2}{18}=\dfrac{11}{18}\)
F=(9.75.21\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).18\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)).\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=(\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).21\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).18\(\dfrac{4}{7}\)).\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=[\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).(21\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+18\(\dfrac{4}{7}\))].\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=[\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).(21+18)+(\(\dfrac{3}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{7}\))].\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=[\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).(39+1)].\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=(\(\dfrac{39}{4}\).40).\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)
=390.\(\dfrac{15}{78}\)=75
\(B=71\dfrac{38}{45}-\left(43\dfrac{8}{45}-1\dfrac{17}{57}\right)\)
\(B=71\dfrac{38}{45}-43\dfrac{8}{45}-1\dfrac{17}{57}\)
\(B=28\dfrac{2}{3}-1\dfrac{17}{57}=27\dfrac{11}{57}\)
\(D=\left(19\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{7}{12}-13\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{7}{12}\right).\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(D=\dfrac{12}{7}.\left(19\dfrac{5}{8}-13\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(D=\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{51}{8}.\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{306}{35}\)
Câu còn lại làm tương tự!
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a: 2/9=4/18
1/3=6/18
5/18=5/18
b: 7/15=14/30
1/5=6/30
-5/6=-25/30
c: -21/56=-3/7
-3/16=-63/336
5/24=70/336
-21/56=-3/7=-144/336
d: \(\dfrac{-4}{7}=\dfrac{-36}{63}\)
8/9=56/63
\(-\dfrac{10}{21}=-\dfrac{30}{63}\)
e: 3/-20=-3/20=-9/60
-11/-30=11/30=22/60
7/15=28/60
a. a+b=128; ƯCLN( (a , b) ) = 16
giải
Do ƯCLN(a; b)=16 => a = 16.m; b = 16.n [(m;n)=1; (m > n)]
Ta có: 16.m + 16.n = 128 => 16.(m + n) = 128
=> m + n = 128 : 16 = 8 Mà m > n; (m;n)=1
=> m = 7; n = 1 hoặc m = 5; n = 3
+ Với m = 7; n = 1 thì a = 16.7 = 112; b = 16.1 = 16
+ Với m = 5; n = 3 thì a = 16.5 = 80; b = 16.3 = 48
Vậy các cặp số (a;b) thỏa mãn đề bài là: (112;16) ; (80;48)
c.a.b = 448;ƯCLN ( (a , b) ) = 4
giải
Gọi hai số cần tìm là a và b.
Ta có : a = 4n ; b = 4m
4n . 4m = 448
16.m.n = 448
m.n = 448 : 16
m.n = 28
=> m và n thuộc Ư(28) = { 1 ; 2 ; 4 ; 7 ; 14 ; 28 }
Giả sử m > hoặc = n, ta có bảng sau :
m 28 14 7
n 1 2 4
a 112 66 33
b 4 8 16
Vậy (a:b) thuộc {(112;4);(66;8);(33;6)} và ngược lại !
a) 3*2x =48 \(\Leftrightarrow\)2x=16 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4 b) (2x +1 )3 =53 \(\Leftrightarrow\)2x +1 =5 \(\Leftrightarrow\)2x =4 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=2 c) 36+x=36 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=0 d) 1+x-15=27-1 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x=40
Đáp án là C
Ta có:
Vậy ƯCLN(15; 45; 225) = 3.5 = 15