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Finish the second sentences so that it has the similar meaning as a first
1. The meeting didn't begin until the President came
=> It was not until the President came that the meeting began.
2. We couldn't swim because the sea was rough
=> Because of the rough sea, we couldn't swim.
3. He came late so he missed seeing his friend
=> If he hadn't come late, he wouldn't have missed seeing his friend.
4. I didn't study English until I was in grade 6
=> It was not until I was in grade 6 that I studied English.
5. She works very hard so that she can please her parents
=> She works very hard to please her parents.
6. He met them at the supermarket last Sunday
=> They were met at the supermarket last Sunday.
7. There are a lot of famous pictures in the gallery.
=> The gallery has a lot of famous pictures.
8. It a long time since I ate French food
=> I haven't eaten French food for a long time.
9. I had had breakfast with my family then I went to school
=> After having had breakfast with my family, I went to school.
10. It is five years since she went to The USA
=> She has gone to the USA for five years.
1.It is easy to speak to him.
->to speak to him...is easy.......
2.This work is really tiring,we can't stand it.
->we are very......tired of this work...................
3.The movie was disappointed.
->we were......disappointed at the movie...............
4.My new job is quite boring.
->I am........quiet boring with my new job....................
5.They are building a new highway around the city
->A new highway.........is around the city.............
6.Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
->the computer.......is being used at the moment................
7.They cancelled all flights because of fog
->all flights........were canceled because of fog..........
8.The program was boring
->i was..........bored with the program.............
9.The book is very interesting
->he is......very interested in the book...............
10.Somebody cleans the room everyday
->The room..........is cleaned every day...
REWWITE THESE SENTENCES
1. Would you like me to finish the work tonight? ==> I'll.....finish the work tonight if you like...........
2. The man seems very lonely. His wife and children are away. (Relative clause)
The man whose wife and children are away seems very lonely.
3. The coffee was very hot. I couldn't drink it. (too)
The coffee was too hot for me to drink it.
4. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it .(enough)
The ice is thick enough for us to walk on.
5. The children ran away . They broke the window. (after)
The children ran away after they had broken window.
6. He can't speak Chinese. I can't speak Chinese. (neither)
He can't speak Chinese and neither can I.
7. There were some big old trees on this street 20 years old. ==> There used.......to be some big old trees on this street 20 years ago.........
8. John lives quite near his aunt's house. ==> John doesn't........live far from his aunt's house....................
9. It was such a hard cake that I couldn't eat it. ==> the cake.....was so hard that I couldn't eat it..................
10. Linh is a better cook than Hoa. ==> Hoa can't.......cook as well as Hoa does............
11. I last heard this song ten years ago. ==> It is....ten years since I last heard this song.................
12. '' You'd better not lend that man any more, Mary'' said John. ==> John advised........Mary not to lend that many any more............
13. It was a two - hour flight from HN to HCM city. ==> It took......two hours to fly from HN to HCM City..................
14. When he is asked about past, he hates it. ==> He hates........being asked about past.............
Finish the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first.
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
-> It’s very important to keep the environment clean.
2. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
-> The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished.
3. He was delighted to receive his aunt’s letter.
-> He was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter.
4. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
-> People recycle old car - tires to make shoes and sandals.
5. I’m very sad that I wasn’t accepted in that group.
-> I’m very sad not to be accepted in that group.
6. Van keeps forgetting his homework.
-> Van is always forgetting his homework.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
-> Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away?
8. Please don’t make any noise; I’m very tired.
-> I’d rather you didn’t make any noise; I’m very tired.
9. Having a vacation abroad is very interesting.
-> It is very interesting to have a vacation abroad.
10. The water was so cold that the children couldn’t swim in it.
-> The water wasn’t warm enough for the children to swim.
1. It was not until Mark helped me that I finished my project
2. It was not until the electricity was cut off that they paid the bill
3. It was not until midnight that I slept
4. It was not until I had all the information that I could comment further
5. It was not until the war ended that he returned to his native village
1. It was not until that morning that she recovered her confidence
2. It was not until half past time that he arrived at the office
3. It was not until 2004 that Mary worked for the UN
4. It was not until I was 15 that I knew how to ride a bicycle
5. It was not until last Saturday that John finished reading my book
1) Mary did not stop working in the garden until her face was hot and red.
It was not until .mary's face was hot and red that she stopped working in the garden..
Not until .mary's face was hot and red did she stop working in the garden..
2) He did not reunite with his family until 1975.
It was not until .1975 that he reunited with his family..
Not until .1975 did he reunited with his family..
3) I did not know anything about that flower until I saw it in a fair.
It was not until .i saw it in a fair that i knew something about that flower..
Not until ..I saw it in a fair did i know something about that flower.
4) She did not start working until her child was five.
It was not until .her child was five that she started working..
Not until .her child was five did she start working..
5) I did not go to bed until I finished watching TV.
It was not until ..i finished watching tv that i went to bed.
Not until ..i finished watching tv did i go to bed.
6) The Titanic was not lifted to shore until 1998.
It was not until ..1998 that The Titanic was lifted to shore.
Not until ..1998 was The Titanic lifted to shore.
7) She did not publish her first novel until she was 54.
It was not until .she was 54 that she published her first novel..
Not until ..she was 54 did she publish her first novel.
8) He did not know how to use a computer until he started working for the company.
It was not until ..he started working for the company, he knew how to use a computer.
Not until ..he started working for the company did he know how to use a computer.
Exercise 2: Combine these sentences using: though, although, even though
1. Lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam. My friend Anny does not enjoy it.
=> Although lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam , my friend Anny does not enjoy it.
2. Bob always walks to work. He is living in the city.
=> Bob always walks to work though he is living in the city.
3. My house is near the beach. I rarely go swimming.
=> Even though my house is near the beach , I rarely go swimming.
4. My brother is working in Ha Noi. He comes home on every public holiday.
=> Although m y brother is working in Ha Noi , he comes home on every public holiday.
5. Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
=> Though Paul is an Australian, he enjoys Vietnamese New year.
6 Most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
=> Even though most children go to see the firework show, Linh and Mai stay home watching TV.
7. Nick used to smoke. He seems to be in good health.
=> Although Nick used to smoke , he seems to be in good health.
8. I couldn’t sleep. I was tired.
=> I couldn't sleep though I was tired
9. Henry’s friend is a millionaire. He hates spending money.
=> Even though Henry’s friend is a millionaire , he hates spending money.
10. We couldn’t get tickets. We queued for an hour.
=> We couldn’t get tickets although we queued for an hour.
#Yumi
polite of him not to speak first