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a,Ta có: \(\frac{3}{10}=\frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{11}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{12}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{13}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{14}< \frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{15}{10}=\frac{3}{2}=1,5\left(1\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{3}{10}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{11}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{12}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{13}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{14}>\frac{3}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{15}{15}=1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => 1 < S < 1,5
Vậy...
b, \(A=\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{80}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{61}>\frac{1}{80};\frac{1}{62}>\frac{1}{80};...;\frac{1}{80}=\frac{1}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+...+\frac{1}{80}=\frac{20}{80}=\frac{1}{4}\left(1\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{81}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{82}>\frac{1}{100};...;\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{20}{100}=\frac{1}{5}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(A>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{9}{20}\)
Vậy...
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{11}>\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}>\frac{1}{20}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+.....+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20}+....+\frac{1}{20}=\frac{10}{20}=\frac{1}{2}\)(1)
.....
\(\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{20}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{20}>\frac{1}{30}\)
\(\frac{1}{21}>\frac{1}{30}\)
\(\frac{1}{22}>\frac{1}{30}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{22}+....+\frac{1}{29}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+....+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{10}{30}=\frac{1}{3}\)(2)
........
\(\frac{1}{29}>\frac{1}{30}\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{30}>\frac{1}{40}\)
\(\frac{1}{31}>\frac{1}{40}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{31}+....+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+.....+\frac{1}{40}=\frac{10}{40}=\frac{1}{4}\)(3)
.........
\(\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{40}\)
Từ 1 , 2 , 3 ,
=> \(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+.....+\frac{1}{39}>\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{13}{12}>1\)
=> ....... > 1
Câu hỏi của Thăng Phạm - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Em tham khảo bài bạn làm nhé!
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)>\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{99}{100}>1\)
=> A > 1
\(b,\frac{10}{99}\)+\(\frac{11}{199}\)+\(\frac{12}{299}\).\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{-1}{6}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{49}>\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{50}+...+\frac{1}{50}=\frac{40}{50}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Từ đây ta suy ra
A > \(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{100}=1,31>1\)