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10 tháng 2 2020

a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)

\(Q=\left(\frac{2x-x^2}{2x^2+8}-\frac{2x^2}{x^3-2x^2+4x-8}\right).\left(\frac{2}{x^2}+\frac{1-x}{x}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\left(\frac{x\left(2-x\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\frac{2x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right).\frac{2+x\left(1-x\right)}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{-x\left(x-2\right)^2-4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}.\frac{2+x-x^2}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{x\left(x^2+4\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}.\frac{x+1}{x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{x+1}{2x}\)

b) Để \(Q\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1⋮2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)⋮2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2⋮2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2⋮2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\pm\frac{1}{2};\pm1\right\}\)

Mà \(x\inℤ\)

Vậy để \(Q\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

7 tháng 2 2020

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{4x^2}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{2x^2-2}{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-1}\right):\frac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4x\left(x-1\right)^3}{2\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

b) Thay x = -3 vào A, ta được :

\(A=\frac{\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\left(-3-1\right)}{\left(-3+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{6.\left(-4\right)}{2^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=-6\)

c) Để A > -1

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-1\right)>-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)< \left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x< x^2+2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2< 5\)

Đoạn này bạn tự tìm giá trị x thỏa mãn là xong (Chú ý ĐKXĐ)