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| x + 2 | = 3 - 2x
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=3-2x\\x+2=-\left(3-2x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2+2x=3\\x+2+2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=5\\3x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) hoặc x = \(-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)
Ta có : \(x-2>x-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2< x< 3\)
Vậy \(2< x< 3\)
b) \(3x+x^2=0\)
\(x\left(3+x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-3;0\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}=k\Rightarrow a=2k;b=3k;c=4k\\ \dfrac{2k}{2}=\dfrac{3k}{3}=\dfrac{4k}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(2k\right)^2}{2^2}=\dfrac{\left(3k\right)^2}{3^2}=\dfrac{2\left(4k\right)^2}{2\cdot4^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4k^2}{4}=\dfrac{9k^2}{9}=\dfrac{32k^2}{32}=\dfrac{4k^2-9k^2+32k^2}{4-9+32}=\dfrac{108}{27}=4\\ \dfrac{4k^2-9k^2+32k^2}{4-9+32}=4\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(4-9+32\right)k^2}{4-9+32}=4\Rightarrow k^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}k=2\\k=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ k=2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2k=2\cdot2=4\\b=3k=3\cdot2=6\\c=4k=4\cdot2=8\end{matrix}\right.\\ k=-2\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2k=2\cdot\left(-2\right)=-4\\b=3k=3\cdot\left(-2\right)=-6\\c=4k=4\cdot\left(-2\right)=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Ta có : \(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có :
\(\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{b}{3}=\dfrac{c}{4}=\dfrac{a^2}{4}=\dfrac{b^2}{9}=\dfrac{c^2}{16}=\dfrac{a^2-b^2+2c^2}{4-9+32}=\dfrac{108}{27}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{2}=4\\\dfrac{b}{3}=4\\\dfrac{c}{4}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=8\\b=12\\c=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\)\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2012}\\ A=1+2+\left(2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7\right)+...+\left(2^{2010}+2^{2011}+2^{2012}\right)\\ A=3+2^2\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2010}\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)\\ A=3+2^2\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)+...+2^{2010}\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)\\ A=3+2^2\cdot7+2^5\cdot7+...+2^{2010}\cdot7\\ A=3+7\cdot\left(2^2+2^5+...+2^{2010}\right)\\ \)
Giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau có:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2005}=\dfrac{3-y}{2006}=\dfrac{x-1+3-y}{2005+2006}=\dfrac{x-y-1+3}{4011}=\dfrac{4009-1+3}{4011}=\dfrac{4011}{4011}=1.\)
Từ đó:
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2005}=1\Rightarrow x-1=2005\Rightarrow x=2006.\)
\(\dfrac{3-y}{2006}=1\Rightarrow3-y=2006\Rightarrow y=-2003.\)
Vậy \(x=2006;y=-2003.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{10}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-10}=\dfrac{8}{46}=\dfrac{4}{43}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{43}.10=\dfrac{40}{43}\\y=\dfrac{4}{43}.6=\dfrac{24}{43}\\z=\dfrac{4}{43}.5=\dfrac{20}{43}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{10}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{10}\)
Áp dụng tc dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{2z}{10}=\dfrac{5x+y-2z}{50+6-10}=\dfrac{4}{23}\)
Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5x}{50}=\dfrac{4}{23}\\\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{4}{23}\\\dfrac{2z}{10}=\dfrac{4}{23}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{40}{23}\\y=\dfrac{24}{23}\\z=\dfrac{20}{23}\end{matrix}\right.\).
Vậy ...
a, Ta có: \(A=\left|x-1\right|+\left|x-2017\right|=\left|x-1\right|+\left|2017-x\right|\)
Áp dụng bất đẳng thức \(\left|a\right|+\left|b\right|\ge\left|a+b\right|\) ta có:
\(A\ge\left|x-1+2017-x\right|=\left|-2016\right|=2016\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\2017-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le2017\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow1\le x\le2017\)
Vậy \(MIN_A=2016\) khi \(1\le x\le2017\)
b, Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^2\ge0\\\left|x-5\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2+\left|x-5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left|x-5\right|+2014\ge2014\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\\left|x-5\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(MIN_B=2014\) khi x = 5
b may cho chú là chung nghiệm là x=5 nếu (x-6)^2+|x-5| thì sao? cần phải nhớ (x-6)^2=|x-6|^2 sau đó áp dụng |a|+|b|>=|a+b|
\(A=2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}+...+2^{34}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}+...+2^{34}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^8+2^9+2^{10}+...+2^{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2^8+2^9+2^{10}+...+2^{35}\right)-\left(2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}+...+2^{34}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{35}-2^7\)
\(A=2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}+...+2^{34}\\ 2A=2^8+2^9+2^{10}+2^{11}+...+2^{35}\\ 2A-A=\left(2^8+2^9+2^{10}+2^{11}+...+2^{35}\right)-\left(2^7+2^8+2^9+2^{10}+...+2^{34}\right)\\ A=2^{35}-2^7\)