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a) Ta có A = \(\frac{2^{2018}+1}{2^{2019}+1}\)
=> 2A = \(\frac{2^{2019}+2}{2^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\)
Lại có B = \(\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2018}+1}\)
=> 2B = \(\frac{2^{2018}+2}{2^{2018}+1}=\frac{2^{2018}+1+1}{2^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}>\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}>1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow2B>2A\Rightarrow B>A\)
18^3 : 9^3 = 5832 : 729 = 8
125^3 : 25^3 = (5^3)^3 : (5^2)^3 = 5^9 : 5^6 = 5^3 = 125
có quy luật hay lắm
\(18^3:9^3=\left(18:9\right)^3=2^3=8\)
\(125^3:25^3=\hept{\begin{cases}\left(5^3\right)^3:\left(5^2\right)^3=5^9:5^6=5^3=125\\\left(5^3\right)^3:\left(5^2\right)^3=\left(5^3:5^2\right)^3=5^3=125\end{cases}}\)chọn cách nào thì tùy bạn
\(\left(10^3+10^4+125^3\right):5^3=\left[10^3+10^3.10+\left(5^2\right)^3\right]:5^3\)
\(=\left(10^3.11+5^6\right):5^3\)
\(=10^3.11:5^3+5^6:5^3\)
\(=\left(10^3:5^3\right).11+5^3\)
\(=2^3.11+5^3\)
\(=88+125=213\)
\(\left(2^{43}+2^4\right):\left(2^{39}+1\right)=\)tương tự mà làm
a. Vì \(\left|x-y-5\right|\ge0\forall x;y;2019\left|y-3\right|^{2020}\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y-5\right|+2019\left|y-3\right|^{2020}\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|x-y-5\right|=0\\2019\left|y-3\right|^{2020}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-y-5=0\\y-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-y=5\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
b. \(2\left(x-5\right)^4\ge0\forall x;5\left|2y-7\right|^5\ge0\forall y\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-5\right)^4+5\left|2y-7\right|^5\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2\left(x-5\right)^4=0\\5\left|2y-7\right|^5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\2y-7=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\y=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-3\right)+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(-125-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125-0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-5\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
c) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d) \(2^x+2^{x+1}=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x+2^x.2=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.3=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=24:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{17}{10}\\x=\dfrac{13}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\left|x-3\right|+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=10-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2.5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\left(5-x\right)\)
(không chắc có nên làm tiếp câu g không, thấy đề cứ là lạ, có j sai sai...)
Bài 1:
a) \(2^7+2^9⋮10\)
Ta có: \(2^7+2^9=2^{4.1}.2^3+2^{4.2}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.2^3+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.8+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C8}+\overline{D2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{E0}\)
Mà \(\overline{E0}⋮10\) \(\Rightarrow2^7+2^9⋮10\)
b) \(8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
Ta có: \(8^{24}.25^{10}=\left(2^3\right)^{24}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{72}.5^{20}\)
Do \(2^{72}⋮2^{36}\) và \(5^{20}⋮5^{20}\) \(\Rightarrow8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
c) \(3^{10}+3^{12}⋮30\)
Ta có: \(3^{10}+3^{12}=3^{4.2}.3^2+3^{4.3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.3^2+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.9+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C9}+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{D0}⋮10\)
(Chứng minh chia hết cho 10 rồi chứng minh chia hết cho 3, mình chưa tìm được cách làm, chờ chút)
A=1−3+5−7+...+2001−2003+2005S=1−3+5−7+...+2001−2003+2005
=(1−3)+(5−7)+...+(2001−2003)+2005=(1−3)+(5−7)+...+(2001−2003)+2005(Có 1002 cặp)
=(−2).1002+2005=(−2).1002+2005
=−2004+2005=−2004+2005
=1
a;\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\) : \(\dfrac{12}{55}\) = \(\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
b;\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{47}{72}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{36}\) = \(\dfrac{25}{72}\)
c;\(\dfrac{13}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{-5}{13}\) = \(\dfrac{-169}{50}\)
d; {\(\dfrac{5}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{11}\) } : { \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{7}{11}\) } = \(\dfrac{115}{132}\) : \(\dfrac{34}{33}\) = \(\dfrac{115}{136}\)
lưu ý mk ko chép đầu bài
mình cần gấp lắm đến chiều mai là phải nộp rùi
giúp mình nha thanks cá bạn trước 
ko có tâm trạng mà cười nữa
Tìm x :
a) \(2.x.\frac{-3}{4}=-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{5}{12}:-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{9}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{18}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{18}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}.x=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=7-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{19}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{19}{3}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
Vậy : \(x=19\)
c) \(\left(4.x+\frac{1}{8}\right)=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x=\frac{7}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{40}:4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{160}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{7}{160}\)
d) \(\frac{1}{3}.x-5=1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x-5=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{3}{2}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}.x=\frac{13}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{13}{2}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{39}{2}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{39}{2}\)
e) \(-\frac{2}{3}.x+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}.x=-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}.x=-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{6}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{5}{4}\)
a, 23 + (-2)3+ 8-1
= 8 + (-8)+ 1/8
= 0 +1/8
= 1/8
b, (-1)2019 + (-1)2020
= (-1) + 1
= 0
c,(-3)4 +23
= 81 + 8
= 89
d, 1252 : 25
= (25x5)2 : 25
= 252 x 52 : 25
= (252:25) x 52
= 25 x 25
= 625
=
a) \(2^3+\left(-2\right)^3+8^{-1}=2^3-2^3+\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{8}\)
b) \(\left(-1\right)^{2019}+\left(-1\right)^{2020}=-1+1\)
\(=0\)
c) \(\left(-3\right)^4+2^3=81+8\)
\(=90\)
d) \(125^2\div25=\frac{\left(25.5\right)^2}{25}\)
\(=\frac{25^2.5^2}{25}\)
\(=25.25\)
\(=625\)