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(x2-1)2=9
=> x2-1 = 3
x2 = 3+1
x2 = 4
=> x2 = 4 = 22 ( x2=22 )
<=> x = 2
12:{390:[5.102-(53+x.72)]} = 4
390:[5.102-(53+x.72)] = 12:4
390:[5.102-(53+x.72)] = 3
5.102-(53+x.72) = 390 : 3
5.102-(53+x.72) = 130
=> 500-(125+x+49)=130
125+x+49 = 500-130
125+x+49 = 370
125+x = 370-49
125+x = 321
x = 321-125
x = 106
53(3x+2):13=103:(135:134)
53(3x+2):13=103:13
53(3x+2):13= 1000/13
125(3x+2):13 = 1000/13
125(3x+2) = 1000/13 . 13
125(3x+2) = 1000
3x+2 = 1000:125
3x+2 = 8
3x = 8-2
3x = 6
x = 6:3
x = 2
a) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{6}\\x=-\frac{5}{6}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
b) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|=-\frac{1}{6}\) vô lí do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
c) \(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x+\frac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{3}=3\\x+\frac{1}{3}=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-\frac{10}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy..
d) \(\left|x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}-\left|-\frac{3}{2}\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{1}{5}\right|+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{1}{5}\right|=-\frac{19}{12}\)vô lí do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\)với mọi a
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
e) \(\left|x-\frac{5}{2}\right|=\frac{4}{3}-\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-\frac{5}{2}\right|=\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{6}\\x-\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
x-[17/2-6/35]=-1/3
x-583/70=-1/3
x=-1/3+583/70
x=1679/210
vậy x=1769/210
[2/3-(x-7/4)]=9/2+5/4
[2/3-(x-7/4)]=23/4
(x-7/4)=23/4+2/3
(x-7/4)=77/12
x=77/12+7/4
x=49/6
vậy x=49/6
\(3.\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)-7.\left(\frac{5}{14}-3\right)=20\)
\(3.\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)-7.\frac{-37}{14}=20\)
\(3.\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{-37}{2}=20\)
\(3.\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=20+\frac{-37}{2}\)
\(3.\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{2}:3\)
\(x-\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(a.\frac{2\cdot\left(-13\right)\cdot9\cdot10}{\left(-3\right)\cdot4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot26}\)
\(=\frac{2\cdot\left(-13\right)\cdot3\cdot3\cdot2\cdot5}{\left(-3\right)\cdot2\cdot2\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot13\cdot2}\)
\(=-\frac{3}{2}\)
b) \(\frac{2^3\cdot3^4}{2^2\cdot3^2\cdot5}=\frac{2\cdot3^2}{5}=\frac{2\cdot9}{5}=\frac{18}{5}\)
\(\frac{2^4\cdot5^2\cdot11^2\cdot7}{2^3\cdot5^3\cdot7^2\cdot11}=\frac{2\cdot1\cdot11\cdot1}{1\cdot5\cdot7\cdot1}=\frac{22}{35}\)
c) \(\frac{121\cdot75\cdot130\cdot169}{39\cdot60\cdot11\cdot198}=\frac{11\cdot11\cdot13\cdot10\cdot169}{13\cdot3\cdot6\cdot10\cdot11\cdot11\cdot6\cdot3}\)
\(=\frac{169}{3\cdot6\cdot6\cdot3}=\frac{169}{324}\)
d) \(\frac{1998\cdot1990+3978}{1992\cdot1991-3984}\)
\(\Rightarrow11^x=11^3:\left(125-2^2\right)\\ \Rightarrow11^x=11^3:121=11^3:11^2=11^1\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)