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1. “I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said.
She said she would go on a picnic with her friends
2. “you have three days off ” I told him.
I told him he had three days off
3. “I will come to see you tomorrow” she said.
She said she would come to see me the day after
4. “I’m sure she will help you.” , he told me.
He told he he was sure she would help me
5. “we don’t go to school.” They said to me.
They told me they didn't go to school
6. She said to me, “I did not tell her about this.”
She told me she hadn't told her about that
7. “There are not enough seats.”, they said.
They said there weren't enough seats
8. “You will be surprised.” , Peter said to Linda.
Peter told Linda she would be surprised
9.The boy said : “I don’t swim everyday.”
The boy said he didn't swim everyday
10. “ I saw a snake ” Nam told Nga.
Nam told Nga he had seen a snake
11. “We’ll have lunch outside in the garden” ,Mr John said.
Mr John said they would have lunch outside in the garden
12. “he trained hard.” , The man said.
The man said he had trained hard
Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If that hat costs much, I (would have bought / will buy / bought / would buy) a small one.
2. If you (drive / drove / had driven / driven) more carefully, you wouldn't have had so many accidents.
3. If I (make / makes / made / had made) this mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me.
4. If I spoke English, my job (was / were / will be / would be) a lot easier.
5. If he (goes / went / had gone / would go) to London yesterday, he (met / would meet / had met / would have met) his old friend.
6. I will lend them some money if they (ask / will ask / asked / had asked) me.
7. If we had known who he was, we (would have invited / have invited / will invite / would invite) him to speak at our meeting.
8. My dog will bark if it (hear / hears / heard / had heard) any strange sound.
9. If I (had / had had / will have / have) enough money, I would buy a house.
10. They (won't let / not let / wouldn't let / hadn't let) you in if you came late.
11. If you (not go / don't go / hadn't gone / didn't go) away, I'll send for a policeman.
12. If I (were / am / be / was) in your place, I would accept Mr.Anderson's invitation.
13. If I (win / had won / won / winning) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
14. If I (is / are / was / were) you, I (will tell / told / would tell / would have told) the truth.
15. I was busy. If I (have / had / had had / have had) free time. I (would go / will go / would have gone / go) to the cinema with you.
16. Why didn't you attend the meeting?
Oh, I did not know. If I (know / knew / had known / known) I (would come / would have come / will come / had come) there.
17. What (would / will / did / had) we do if they do not come tomorrow?
18. If I had enough time now, I (would write / write / will write / wrote) to my parents.
19. It's too bad Helen isn't here. If she (is / was / were / are) here, she (will know/ knows / would know / would have known) what to do.
20. If I don't eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I (will get / got / would get / had got) hungry during class.
Reported Speech
1. He said, " If you have time what will you do? "
-> He said if I had time what I would do
2. She said, " If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. "
-> She said if I wanted to lose weight, I had to eat less bread.
3. He said, " If I had a map, I would lend it to you. "
-> He said if he had had a map, he would lend it to me.
4. He said, " If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. "
->He said if he had known that I had been coming, he would have met me at the airport
5. He wondered, " If the baby is the girl what will they call her? "
->He wondered that if the baby were the girl what they would call her
6. He said, " If I lived near my office, I'd be in time for work. "
->He said if he had lived near my office, he would be in time for work
7. She said, " If you feel ill, why don't you go to bed? "
->She said if I felt ill, I should go to bed
Reported Speech
1. He said, " If you have time what will you do? "
-> He asked me what I would do if I had time
2. She said, " If you want to lose weight, you must eat less bread. "
-> She told me that I had to eat less bread if I wanted to lose weight
3. He said, " If I had a map, I would lend it to you. "
-> He told me that if he had a map, he would lend it to me
4. He said, " If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport. "
-> He told me that if he had known that I was coming, he would have met me at the airport.
5. He wondered, " If the baby is the girl what will they call her? "
-> He wondered what they would call her if the baby were the girl
6. He said, " If I lived near my office, I'd be in time for work. "
-> He said that if he lived near his office, he would be in time for work
7. She said, " If you feel ill, why don't you go to bed? "
-> She advised me to go to bed if I felt ill
Conditional Sentence Type II :
1/ He (come) would come if you waited.
2/ If you (ring) rang the bell, the servant would come.
3/ If it (not, rain) didn't rain a lot, the rice crop wouln’t grow.
4/ If today (be) were Sunday, we wouldn’t have to work
5/ You would have to stay in bed unless your health (improve) improved.
6/ If I (have) had a typewriter, I could type it myself.
7/ What (you do) would you do if you got fat ?
Conditional Sentence Type III:
1/ If I had known that you were in hospital , I (visit) would have visited you.
2/ If you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
3/ If you (speak) had spoken more slowly,he might have understood you.
4/ If I had known that the baby was hungry, I (feed) would have fed him.
5/ If she had had your address, she (write) would have writen to you.
6/ If she (write) had writen more carefully, she might not have made too many mistakes.
8. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
The teacher said ………they could collect old book for the poor students…………………………………………………………
9. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said.
She said …if the weather was fine, she would go on a picnic with my friends ……………………………………………………………………….
10. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him.
I asked Jim …what he would go if he had three days off …………………………………………………………………….
11. “ how long have you stayed here, John?” Lisa asked.
Lisa asked ..........John how long he had stayed there...................................................................................................
12. The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up, when the train arrives in Leeds."
The porter said that ........he would wake me .......................................................................................
13.”I have to go home to make the dinner”, said Mary.
Mary......said she had to go home to mae................................................................................................................
14. The man said: “Everyone stopped hunting and killing animals.”
The man said …everyone had stopped hunting and killing animals. …..………………………………………………………………
15. The boy said to the woman, “I’ve broken the window of your house.”
The boy said to the woman ……he had broken the window of her house…………………………………………………
16. Nga said to Nam: “ Don’t play too much.”
Nga asked Nam………not to play too much…………………………………………………………..
17.‘Shut the door but don’t lock it.’
He told me ………to shut the door but not to lock it………………………………………………………………
18.‘Lock the door when you go out.’ My mother said to me
My mother told …me to lock the door when I went out……………………………………………………………
8. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students.
9. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said.
She said if the weather were fine, she would go on a picnic with her friends.
10. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him.
I asked Jim what he would have done if he had had three days off.
11. “ how long have you stayed here, John?” Lisa asked.
Lisa asked John how long he had stayed there.
12. The porter said to me, "I'll wake you up, when the train arrives in Leeds."
The porter said that he would wake me up when the train arrived in Leeds.
13.”I have to go home to make the dinner”, said Mary.
Mary said she had to go home to make the dinner.
14. The man said: “Everyone stopped hunting and killing animals.”
The man said everyone had stopped hunting and killing animals.
15. The boy said to the woman, “I’ve broken the window of your house.”
The boy said to the woman he had broken the window of her house.
16. Nga said to Nam: “ Don’t play too much.”
Nga asked Nam not to play too much.
17.‘Shut the door but don’t lock it.’
He told me to shut the door but not to lock it.
18.‘Lock the door when you go out.’ My mother said to me
My mother told me to lock the door when I went out.
1. comes
2. find
3. lived
4. arrived
5. will phone
6. would give
7. would
8. can go
9. will have
10. stop
11. were
12. had spoken
13. had listened – would have performed
14. comes – will have
Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If she (come / comes / came / had come) late again, she'll lose her job.
2. I'll let you know if I (find / finds / found / had found) out what's happening.
3. If we (live / lived / would live / had lived) in a town, life would be better.
4. I'm sure he wouldn't mind if we (arrive / arriving / arrived / had arrived) early.
5. We (will phone / would phone / phoned / had phoned) you if we have time.
6. If I won the lottery, I (gave / had given / will give / would give) you half the money.
7. It (will / would / can / may) be a pity if she married Fred.
8. If I'm free on Saturday, I (to go / could go / went / can go) to the mountains.
9. She (will has / had / will have / have) a nervous breakdown if she goes on like this.
10. I know I'll feel better if I (will stop / stopped / stop / had stopped) smoking.
11. If I (am / were / will be / had been) you, I would help him.
12. I could have understood him if he (speaks / spoke / had spoken / would speak) more slowly.
13. He didn't listen to the teacher. If he (listens / listened / has listened / had listened) carefully, he (will performed / would perform / would have performed / had performed) well in the examination.
14. He's waiting for his mother to come back from Chicago. If his mother (come / comes / will come / came) home, he?? đề thiếu
Turn the following sentences into reported speech:
1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".
⇒ Tom told me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me.
2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can go for a picnic".
⇒Teacher told us if it rained the following day, we could go for a picnic.
3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parent.
⇒His parent said that unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam.
4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.
⇒ Peter said that if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun.
5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.
⇒My sister said that if I needed help, she could be willing to help me with the difficult exercises.
6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"
⇒ Lida said that she could have come to the party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week.
7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"
⇒ Tom told me that if he were me, he would look for another job.
8. My friend said to me, " What would you do it someone gave you a million pounds?"
⇒ My friend asked me what would I do if someone gave me a million pounds.
9. The garener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."
⇒The garener said that if he didn't water those plants the previous day, the could die.
10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"
⇒The doctor told the patient that he wouldn't feel better unless he took those medicione.
Turn the following sentences into reported speech:
1. Tom said to me" If I have spare time, I will go fishing with you".
⇒..Tom said to me that if he had spare time, he would go fishing with me..
2.The teacher told us" If it rains tomorrow, we can't go for a picnic".
⇒..The teacher told us not to go for a picnic if it rained the next day..
3. "Unless you study harder, you will fail the exam", said his parents.
⇒.His parents said unless he studied harder, he would fail the exam..
4. " If she goes to the party , she will have a lot of fun." said Peter.
⇒..Peter said if she went to the party, she would have a lot of fun...
5." If you need help, I will be willing to help you with the difficult exercises", my sister said.
⇒.....My sister said if I needed help, she would be willing to help me with the difficult exercises....
6.Lida said,"I would have come to be party if I hadn't been so busy last week"
⇒....Lida said she would have come to be party if she hadn't been so busy the previous week ...
7.Tom told me" If I were you, I would look for another job"
⇒..Tom told me if he had been me, he would have looked for another job.
8. My friend said to me, " What would you do if someone gave you a million pounds?"
⇒......My friend asked me what I would have done if someone had given me a milion pounds...
9. The gardener said" If I didn't water these plants yesterday, they could die."
⇒.......The gardener said if he hadn't watered those plants the day before, they could have died....
10.The doctor said to the patient" You won't feel better unless you takes these medicine"
⇒.......The doctor advised the patient to take those medicine...
1. “If the weather is fine, I will go on a picnic with my friends,” she said.
..She said if the weather was fine, she would go on a picnic with her friends .....................................................................................................................................................
2. “What would you do if you had three days off ?” I asked him.
.....I asked him what he would do if he had three days off ..................................................................................................................................................
3. “I would have come to see you if I had known your address, Jim” she said.
..She told Jim she would have come to see him if she had known his address.....................................................................................................................................................
4. “I’m sure she will help you if you ask her.” , he told me.
.She told me she was sure she will help me if I ask her. ......................................................................................................................................................
5. “If Today were Sunday, we wouldn’t go to school.” They said to me.
...They told me if today were Sunday, they wouldn’t go to school ....................................................................................................................................................
6. She said to me, “If I were you, I wouldn’t tell her about this.”
.She told me if she were me, she wouldn’t tell her about that......................................................................................................................................................
7. “There would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came.”, they said.
..They said there would not be enough seats if a lot of guests came .....................................................................................................................................................
8. “You will be surprised if you meet him.” , Peter said to Linda.
\....Peter told Linda she woudl be surprised if she meets him ...................................................................................................................................................
9.The boy said : “I won’t be strong if I don’t swim everyday.”
...The boy said he wouldn't be strong if he didn't swim everyday. ...............................................................................................................
10. “Tom would win more races if he trained hard.” , The man said.
....THe man said Tom would win more races if he trained hard ...................................................................................................................................................
11. “If you feel like a chat, phone me tonight.” she told me........
.........She told me if I felt like a chat, phone her that night..............................................................................................................................................
12. “If I knew her hobbies, I could let you know.” He said to me.
He told me if he knew her hobbies, he could let me know