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Bài 1:
a. A = x^2 - 5x - 1
\(=x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{29}{4}\)
\(=x^2-5x+\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{29}{4}\ge0-\frac{29}{4}=-\frac{29}{4}\)
Dấu = khi x=5/2
Vậy MinC=-29/4 khi x=5/2
2. Tìm x:
a. ( 2x - 3 )^2 - ( 4x + 1 )( 4x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 ).( 3 - 7x )
=>4x2-12x+9+1-16x2=-14x2+13x-3
=>-12x2-12x+10=-14x2+13x-3
=>2x2-25x+13=0
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2-\frac{521}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{25}{4}\right)^2=\frac{521}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{25}{4}=\pm\sqrt{\frac{521}{16}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{4}\pm\frac{\sqrt{521}}{4}\)
c. 4.( x - 3 ) - ( x + 2 ) = 0
=>4x-12-x-2=0
=>3x-14=0
=>3x=14
=>x=14/3
b, A=[(a+1)(a+7)][(a+3)(a+5)]+15
=>A=(a2+8a+7)(a2+8a+15)+15
Đặt a2+8a+11= t
=>a2+8a+7= t-4 và a2+8a+15= t+4
=>A=(t-4)(t+4)+15
=>A=t2-16+15
=t2-1=(t-1)(t+1)
Thay t = a2+8a+11
=>A=(a2+8a+11-1)(a2+8a+11+1)
=>A=(a2+8a+10)(a2+8a+12)
a) \(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
a) \(x^2+4x+3=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-1=\left(x+2\right)^2-1^2=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\) (mình sửa lại)
b) \(x^2+8x-9=\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-25=\left(x+4\right)^2-5^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
c) \(3x^2+6x-9=3\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-4\right]=3\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-2^2\right]=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d) \(2x^2+x-3=2x^2-4x+2+5x-5=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=2\left(x-1\right)^2+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
1)\(8x^6-\frac{1}{125}y^3=\left(2x^2\right)^3-\left(\frac{1}{5}y\right)^3\)
Bạn tự lm tiếp.AD HĐT số (7)
2)\(\left(x+4\right)^3-64=\left(x+4\right)^3-4^3\)
AD HĐT số (7).Tự lm tiếp
3)\(x^6+1=\left(x^2\right)^3+1\)
AD HĐT số (7).Tự lm tiếp
4)\(x^9+1=\left(x^3\right)^3+1\)
AD HĐT số (7).Tự lm tiếp
5,\(x^{12}-y^4=\left(x^6\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)
AD HĐT số (3).Tự lm tiếp
6)\(x^3+6x^2+12x+8=\left(x+2\right)^3\)
AD HĐT số (4)
7)\(x^3-15x^2+75x-125=\left(x-5\right)^3\)
AD HĐT số (5)
8)\(27a^3-54a^2b+36ab^2-8b^3\)
\(=\left(3a\right)^3-3.\left(3a\right)^2.2b+3.3a.\left(2b\right)^2-\left(2b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3a-2b\right)^3\)
AD HĐT số (5)
\(C1:=3+1-3y\)
\(=4-3y\)
\(C2:\)
\(a.=3x\left(2y-1\right)\)
\(b.=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+4\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(C3:\)
\(a.6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(14x=7\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(b.\frac{1}{5}x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(\frac{26}{5}x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{2}\times\frac{5}{26}\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
Bạn Moon làm kiểu gì vậy ?
1) \(\left(3x^2y^2+x^2y^2\right):\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2y^2\right)\left(3+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)
\(=4-3y\)
2) a, \(6xy-3x=\left(3x\right)\left(2y-1\right)\)
b, \(x^2-y^2+4x+4y=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
3) a, \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)3x=7\)
\(< =>6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(< =>14x=7< =>x=\frac{7}{14}\)
b, \(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{2}{5}-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)x=-6\frac{1}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{x}{2}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{x}{2}.4x+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{x}{5}-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{26x}{5}=\frac{-13}{2}\)
\(< =>26x.2=\left(-13\right).5\)
\(< =>52x=-65< =>x=-\frac{65}{52}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
A=\(x^3-2x^2+x\)
=x.(x2-2x+1)
=x(x-1)2
B=\(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
=\(2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
=\(2.\left[\left(x+1\right)^1-y^2\right]\)
=\(2\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
C=\(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)
=\(-\left(-2xy+x^2+y^2-16\right)\)
=\(-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4^2\right]\)
=-(x-y-4)(x-y+4)
D=\(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-9x\)
=\(x\left(x^2+2xy-y^2-9\right)\)
=\(x.\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)
=x.(x-y-3)(x-y+3)
E=\(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-2y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
=\(2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
=(x-y)(2x-2y-x+y)
=(x-y)(x+y)
e)
$x^3+6x^2+12x+8=x^3+3.2.x^2+3.2^2.x+2^3=(x+2)^3$
f)
$a^3-2a^2-ab^2+2b^2=(a^3-ab^2)-(2a^2-2b^2)$
$=a(a^2-b^2)-2(a^2-b^2)=(a^2-b^2)(a-2)=(a-b)(a+b)(a-2)$
g)
$2a^2x-2a^2-2abx+4ab-2b^2=(2a^2x-2abx)-(2a^2-4ab+2b^2)$
$=2ax(a-b)-2(a-b)^2=2(a-b)(ax-a+b)$
h)
\(x^2-2xy+y^2-25=(x-y)^2-25=(x-y)^2-5^2=(x-y+5)(x-y-5)\)
a)
$4x^2-40x^4+100x^3=4x^2(1-10x^2+25x)$
b)
\(3xy(x-5)-7x+35=3xy(x-5)-7(x-5)\)
\(=(x-5)(3xy-7)\)
c)
\(a^2-am-b^2-bm=(a^2-b^2)-(am+bm)=(a-b)(a+b)-m(a+b)\)
\(=(a+b)(a-b-m)\)
d)
\(x^3-4x-x^2y+4y=(x^3-x^2y)-(4x-4y)\)
\(=x^2(x-y)-4(x-y)=(x^2-4)(x-y)=(x-2)(x+2)(x-y)\)