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\(x^5+x^4-x^3+x^2-x+2\)
\(=x^5+2x^4-x^4+2x^3-x^3+2x^2-x^2+2x-x+2\)
\(=x^4\left(x-2\right)-x^3\left(x-2\right)-x^2\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4-x^3-x^2-x-1\right)\)
Ta có:
\(x^9-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^9-x^8\right)+\left(x^8-x^7\right)-\left(x^6-x^5\right)-\left(2x^5-2x^4\right)-\left(x^4-x^3\right)+\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(x-1\right) \)
\(=x^8.\left(x-1\right)+x^7.\left(x-1\right)-x^5.\left(x-1\right)-2x^4.\left(x-1\right)-x^3\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^8+x^7-x^5-2x^4-x^3+x+1\right)\)
\(x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-x^2+4\)
\(=x^4+4x^2-x^2+4\)
\(=x^4+3x^2+4\)
\(=x^4-x^3+x^3+2x^2+2x^2-x^2-2x+2x+4\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(x^3-x^2+2x\right)+\left(2x^2-2x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-x+2\right)+x\left(x^2-x+2\right)+2\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
đa thức trên không thể phân tích dù tớ đã vào Cốc Cốc mà cốc cốc cũng bó tay
a) \(x^{12}-3x^6+1\)
\(=\left(x^6\right)^2-2\cdot x^6\cdot1+1^2-x^6\)
\(=\left(x^6-1\right)^2-\left(x^3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^6-x^3-1\right)\left(x^6+x^3-1\right)\)
b) \(x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+1\)
\(=x^4+\left(6x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2+2x^2\left(3x-1\right)+\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-1\right)^2\)
x^4-x^3-x^2+2x-2
=(x^4-x^3)-(x^2-2x+2)
=x^3(x-1)-(x-1)^2
=(x^3-x-1)*(x-1)
\(x^5+x^4-x^3+x^2-x+2\)
\(=x^5-x^4+x^3-x^2+x+2x^4-2x^3+2x^2-2x+2\)
\(=x\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1\right)+2\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^4-x^3+x^2-x+1\right)\)