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ta có 4x2 + 9y2 = (2x)2 +2 .2x.3y +(3y)2 -12xy
= (2x+3y)2 -12xy
thay 2x + 3y = 8 và xy = 2 có
82 -12. 2= 64-24 = 40
a) (1 - 2x) (2x + 1) = 1 - 4x2 __ hằng đẳng thức số 3 (A + B) (A - B) = A2 - B2 (ở đây A = 1 , B = 2x)
câu b) có sai đề ko bn
Ta có:(x2-y2)\(.\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{y^4-x^2y^2}\)\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right).\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{y^2\left(y^2-x^2\right)}=-\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{y^2}\)
Ta có:\(\dfrac{4x^2-9y^2}{xy}:\left(2x-3y\right)=\dfrac{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)}{xy}.\dfrac{1}{\left(2x-3y\right)}=\dfrac{2x+3y}{xy}\)
\(\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)-\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3y\right)\left(2x-3y\right)^2-\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\left(2x-3y-2x-3y\right)\)
\(=-\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\cdot6y\)
\(\left(2x+3y\right)^2+\left(2x-3y\right)^2-2\left[\left(2x\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\right]=\left(2x+3y\right)^2+\left(2x-3y\right)^2-2\left(2x+3y\right)\left(2x-3y\right)=\left(2x+3y-2x+3y\right)^2=9y^2\)t i c k cho mình nha
\(2x-3y=-1\Rightarrow\left(2x-3y\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-12xy+9y^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+9y^2=1+12xy\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+9y^2=1+12.3=37\)
\(B=\left(2x+3y\right)^2=4x^2+9y^2+12xy=37+12.3=73\)
a. \(2a^2+5ab-3b^2-7b-2\)
\(=\left(2a^2+6ab+2a\right)-\left(ab+3b^2+b\right)-\left(2a+6b+2\right)\)
\(=2a\left(a+3b+1\right)-b\left(a+3b+1\right)-2\left(a+3b+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2a-b-2\right)\left(a+3b+1\right)\)
b. \(2x^2-7xy+x+3y^2-3y\)
\(=\left(2x^2-xy\right)-\left(6xy-3y^2\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x-y\right)-3y\left(2x-y\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(2x-y\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(2x-y+1\right)\)
c. \(6x^2-xy-2y^2+3x-2y\)
\(=\left(6x^2+3xy\right)-\left(4xy-2y^2\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=3x\left(2x+y\right)-2y\left(2x+y\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2x+y+1\right)\)