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=(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3)-8x^3
=(x+y)^3-8^3
=(x+y-8)[(x+y)^2-16.(x+y)+64]
=(x+y+8)[(x+y)(x+y-16+64)]
=(x+y+8)(x+y)(x+y+48)
a) x2 + 6x + 9 = x2 + 2 . x . 3 + 32 = (x + 3)2
b) 10x – 25 – x2 = -(-10x + 25 +x2) = -(25 – 10x + x2)
= -(52 – 2 . 5 . x – x2) = -(5 – x)2
c) 8x3 - 1/8 = (2x)3 – (1/2)3 = (2x - 1/2)[(2x)2 + 2x . 12 + (1/2)2]
= (2x - 1/2)(4x2 + x + 1/4)
d)1/25x2 – 64y2 = (1/5x)2(1/5x)2- (8y)2 = (1/5x + 8y)(1/5x - 8y)
1)
a) (x+y)3-(x+y)= (x+y)(x+y-1)
b) xem lại đề câu B nha bạn
2)
a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3+c3-3a2b-3ab2-3abc=0
(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)=0
(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-bc+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=0
(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-xy-yz-xz)=0
Suy ra: a3+b3+c3=3abc
1. a) = (x+y)3 -(x+y) =(x+y)((x+y)2 -1)
= (x+y)(x+y+1)(x+y-1)
b) = 5(( x-y)2 - 4z2)
= 5( x-y +2z)(x-y-2z)
2. áp dụng ( a+b+c)3 = .....rồi biến đổi
b )=x4-2x3-2x3+4x2+4x2-8x-8x+16
=x3(x-2)-2x2(x-2)+4x(x-2)-8(x-2)
=(x-2)(x3-2x2+4x-8)
=(x-2)[x2(x-2)+4(x-2)]
=(x-2)2(x2+4)
a) đề thiếu ko bn?
b) \(x^4-4x^3+8x^2-16x+16=\left(x^4-4x^2\right)-\left(4x^3-12x^2+8x\right)-\left(8x-16\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-4x\left(x^2-3x+2\right)-8\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)-8\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)-8\right]=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-2x^2+4x-8\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x^3-8\right)-\left(2x^2-4x\right)\right]=\left(x-2\right)\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-2x\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4-2x\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x^2+4\right)\)
1, 2x2 - 8xy - 5x + 20y
= (2x2 - 5x) - (8xy - 20y)
= x(2x - 5) - 4y(2x - 5)
= (2x - 5) (x - 4y)
2, x3 - x2y - xy + y2
= (x3 - xy) - (x2y - y2)
= x(x2 - y) - y(x2 - y)
= (x2 - y) (x - y)
3, x2 - 2xy - 4z2 + y2
= (x2 - 2xy + y2) - 4z2
= (x - y)2 - (2z)2
= (x - y - 2z) (x - y + 2z)
4, a3 + a2b - a2c - abc
= (a3 - a2c) + (a2b - abc)
= a2(a - c) + ab(a - c)
= (a - c) (a2 + ab)
5, x3 + y3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 - x - y
= (x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3) - (x + y)
= (x + y) 3 - (x + y)
= (x + y) [(x + y)2 - 1]
= (x + y) (x + y - 1) (x + y + 1)
\(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x-y=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
Ta có : \(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x-y.\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-1\right)\)