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a, \(FeO+H_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe+H_2O\)
b, \(n_{FeO}=\dfrac{7,2}{72}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Fe}=n_{FeO}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=0,1.56=5,6\left(g\right)\)
c, \(n_{H_2}=n_{FeO}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
\(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\dfrac{14.4}{160}=0.09\left(mol\right)\)
\(Fe_2O_3+3H_2\underrightarrow{^{t^0}}2Fe+3H_2O\)
\(0.09.........0.27...0.18\)
\(V_{H_2}=0.27\cdot22.4=6.048\left(l\right)\)
\(m_{Fe}=0.18\cdot56=10.08\left(g\right)\)
a ) \(n_{Fe_2O_4}=\frac{23,2}{232}=0,1\) mol
\(Fe_3O_4+4H_2\underrightarrow{t^0}3Fe+4H_2O\)
0,1 -> 0,4 -> 0,3
\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2}=4n_{Fe_3O_4}=0,4\) mol \(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,4.22,4=8,96\) lít
b ) \(n_{Fe}=3n_{Fe_3O_4}=0,3\) mol \(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=56.0,3=16,8\) gam.
Mai thi rồi
\(n_{Fe_2O_3}=\frac{3,2}{160}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)
a, \(Fe_2O_3+3H_2-->2Fe+3H_2O\left(1\right)\)
b, Theo (1), \(n_{H_2}=3n_{Fe_2O_3}=0,06\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(V_{H_2}=0,06.22,4=1,344\left(l\right)\)
c, theo (1) \(n_{Fe}=2n_{Fe_2O_3}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{Fe}=0,04.56=2,24\left(g\right)\)
a + b)
\(n_{Fe_3O_2}=\dfrac{m_{Fe_3O_2}}{M_{Fe_3O_2}}=\dfrac{9,6}{200}=0,048\left(mol\right)\)
Gọi kim loại thu được là A
PTHH: \(Fe_3O_2+H_2\rightarrow A+H_2O\)
Theo PT: 1mol __1mol__1mol_1 mol
Theo đề: 0,048 mol_0,048 mol_0,048 mol_0,048 mol
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{n_{Fe_3O_2}.1}{1}=0,048\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{H_2}=n_{H_2}.22,4=0,048.22,4=1,0752\left(l\right)\)
PT: Fe2O3+3H2to→2Fe+3H2O
CuO+H2to→Cu+H2O
a, Ta có: mFe2O3=20.60%=12(g)
⇒nFe2O3=\(\dfrac{12}{160}\)=0,075(mol
mCuO=20−12=8(g
⇒nCuO=\(\dfrac{8}{80}\)=0,1(mol)
Theo pT:
nFe=2nFe2O3=0,15(mol)
nCu=nCuO=0,1(mol)
⇒mFe=0,15.56=8,4(g)
mCu=0,1.64=6,4(g)
b, Theo PT: nH2=3nFe2O3+nCuO=0,325(mol)
⇒VH2=0,325.22,4=7,28(l)
c. Zn+2HCl->ZnCl2+H2
0,65----------0,325
=>m HCl=0,65.36,5=23,725g
a) Fe2O3 + 3 H2 → 2Fe + 3H2O
b) nFe2O3 = \(\dfrac{39}{160}\)= 0,24375 mol
=> nFe = 2nFe2O3 = 0,24375.2 = 0,4875 mol
c) Theo pt phản ứng nH2 = 3nFe
=> nH2 = 0,24375. 3 =0.73125 mol
<=> VH2 = 0.73125 . 22,4 = 16,38 lít