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Câu 2:
ĐKXĐ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x-1\ne0\\x+2\sqrt{x}+1\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\\\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}=\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
rút gọn biểu thức: A= \(\left(\sqrt{26}+5\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{19-5\sqrt{13}}\)
NHANH NHANH MẤY BẠN ƠI
Đặt căn2 làm thừa số chung, nhân vào căn19-5căn13. Triệt căn thức, dùng hẳng đẳng thúc là được.
Kq:12
a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(-5\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-5\right)^2\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+5.2-\left(18-30\sqrt{2}+25\right)\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+10-18+30\sqrt{2}-25\)
\(=20\sqrt{2}-33\)
b) câu b đề sai
\(\text{Ta có: }x=\sqrt{\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}}=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{9-5}}=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}.\)
\(A=x^5-6x^4+12x^3-4x^2-13x+2020\)
\(=\left(x^5-3x^4+x^3\right)-\left(3x^4-9x^3+3x^2\right)+\left(2x^3-6x^2+2x\right)+\left(5x^2-15x+5\right)+2015\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-3x+1\right)-3x^2\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+2x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+2015\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\left(x^3-3x^2+2x+5\right)+2015\)
Thay x vào A ta có:
\(A=\left[\left(\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^2-3.\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}+1\right]\left(.....\right)+2015\)
\(=\left(\frac{14-6\sqrt{5}}{4}-\frac{9-3\sqrt{5}}{2}+1\right)\left(....\right)+2015\)
\(=0\cdot\left(......\right)+2015=2015\)
Vậy.....
\(13-4\sqrt{3}=\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{2}.1+1^2=\left(2\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=5-3=2\)
câu này \(\sqrt{15}\)đúng hơn \(\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}-1-\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)c) \(\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}=-2\sqrt{2}\)
A=(\(\sqrt{13}\).\(\sqrt{2}\)+5\(\sqrt{2}\))\(\sqrt{19-5\sqrt{13}}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5)\(\sqrt{2}\). \(\sqrt{19-5\sqrt{13}}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5) \(\sqrt{2\left(19-5\sqrt{13}\right)}\)
= (\(\sqrt{13}\)+5) \(\sqrt{38-2.5\sqrt{13}}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5) \(\sqrt{5^2-2.5\sqrt{13}+13}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5)\(\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{13}\right)^2}\)
=(\(\sqrt{13}\)+5) \(|5-\sqrt{13}|\)
=(5+\(\sqrt{13}\))(5-\(\sqrt{13}\))
= 25-13 = 12