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\(g,x^2-2xy+y^2-9z^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(3z\right)^2\)\(=\left(x-y+3z\right)\left(x-y-3z\right)\)
\(h,5x^4-20x^2=5x^2\left(x^2-4\right)=5x^2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(i,7x^2-7y^2-14x+14y=7\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-14\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(7x+7y-14\right)=7\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
\(k,x^2+8x+3x+24=x\left(x+8\right)+3\left(x+8\right)=\left(x+8\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(m,x^4-y^4=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(n,x^6-y^6=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)
a, \(x^4+6x^3+7x^2-6x+1\)
\(=x^4-2x^2+1+6x^3+9x^2+6x\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)^2+6x\left(x^2-1\right)+9x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-1+3x\right)^2\)
b, \(x^4-7x^3+14x^2-7x+1\)
\(=x^4+2x^2+1+7x^3+12x^2-7x\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-7x\left(x^2+1\right)+12^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-1+3x\right)^2\)
c, \(12x^2-11x-36\)
\(=12x^2-27x+16x-36\)
\(=3x\left(4x-9\right)+4\left(4x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-9\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
a, \(9x^3y^2-15x^2y^3=3x^2y^2\cdot\left(3x-5y\right)\)
b,\(25x^2-49y^2=\left(5x\right)^2-\left(7y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x-7y\right)\cdot\left(5x+7y\right)\)
c,\(x^2y-xy^2-7x+7y=\left(x^2y-xy^2\right)-\left(7x-7y\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-7\left(x-y\right)\)
,\(=\left(x-y\right)\cdot\left(xy-7\right)\)
d, \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9z^2=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-9z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-9z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+3z\right)\cdot\left(x-y-3z\right)\)
f) \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
\(=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
a) \(x^4+3x^3-7x^2-27x-18\)
\(=\left(x^4+3x^3+2x^2\right)-\left(9x^2-27x-18\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-9\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b) \(x^4+5x^3-7x^2-41x-30\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^3-15x^2\right)+\left(3x^3+6x^2-45x\right)+\left(2x^2+4x-30\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x-15\right)+3x\left(x^2+2x-15\right)+2\left(x^2+2x-15\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x-15\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=\left(x^2+5x-3x-15\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c) \(x^6-14x^4+49x^2-36\)
\(=\left(x^6-9x^4\right)+\left(-5x^4+45x^2\right)+\left(4x^2-36\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x^2-9\right)-5x^2\left(x^2-9\right)+4\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^4-4x^2-x^2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c)x12+x6+1
Lần lượt thêm và bớt x9; x3;x6 ta đc:
=x12+x9-x6-x9-x6-x3+x6+x3+1
=x6(x6+x3+1)-x3(x6+x3+1)+(x6+x3+1)
=(x6-x3+1)(x6+x3+1)
b)x4-7x3-14x2-7x+1
=x4-3x3+x2-4x3+12x2-4x+x2-3x+1
=x2(x2-3x+1)-4x(x2-3x+1)+(x2-3x+1)
=(x2-4x+1)(x2-3x+1)
a)\(\dfrac{3x^2-12x+12}{x^4-8x}=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)}{x\left(x^3-8\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x^3-2^3\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)^2}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
a, x2-7x-14y+2x
=x(x+2)-7(x-2y)
b, x3-4x2y+4xy2-25x
=x3-4x2y+4xy2-y3-25x+y3
=(x-y)3-25x+y3
a ) = x(x+2) - 7(x+2y)
b) = -4 xy ( x-y) + (x^3-25x) [ câu này mk , chaqcs là làm đúng đâu ]
\(x^3-5x^2-14x\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-7x^2-14x\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-7x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-7x\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-7\right)\)
\(x^3-7x-6\)
\(=x^3+x^2-x^2-x-6x-6\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x-3x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(x^3-19x-30\)
\(=x^3-5x^2+5x^2-25x+6x-30\)
\(=x^2\left(x-5\right)+5x\left(x-5\right)+6\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+2x+3x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b) x2 + 9x + 20 = x2 + 4x + 5x +20 =x(x + 4) + 5(x + 4) = (x + 4)(x+ 5)
a) 7x^2-7y^2-14x+14y= 7 ( x^2 - y^2 ) - 14 ( x+y) = 14 ( 2(x^2) - 2 (x^2))- 28 ( 2x+2y)
= 28 ( 4 ( x^2)-4(y^2))- 28 ( 2x+2y)
= 28 (4(x^2-y^2) - 4(x+y)
= 28 (4( x^2-y^2-x+y ))
= 112 . ( x-y-x+y)