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\(x^2-2xy+5x-10y\)
\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+5\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(x^2-2xy+5x-10y\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy\right)+\left(5x-10y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-2y\right)+5\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(x-3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{xy}-3y\)
\(=\left(x-3\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(\sqrt{xy}-3y\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+y\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+y\right)\)
b) \(9x^3+6x^2+x\)
\(=x\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(x^4+5x^3+15x-9\)
\(=\left(x^4-9\right)+5x\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)+5x\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-3+5x\right)\)
a) \(x^2-y^2+10y-25\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2-10y+25\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
a) \(12x^5y+24x^4y^2+12x^3y^3\)
\(=12x^3y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=12x^3y\left(x+y\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2-2xy-4+y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)
g) \(12xy-12xz+3x^2y-3x^2z\)
\(=12x\left(y-z\right)+3x^2\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=3x\left(4+x\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
e) \(16x^2-9\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(4x\right)^2-\left[3\left(x+y\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(4x-3\left(x+y\right)\right)\left(4x+3\left(x+y\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(7x+y\right)\)
d) làm tương tự như phần g chỉ khác là phải nhóm( nhóm xen kẽ), phần f cũng vậy
\(a,x^2\left(x-2\right)-4x+8\\ =\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)\\ b,x^2+7xy+10y^2\\ =x^2+2xy+5xy+10y^2\\ =x\left(x+2y\right)+5y\left(x+2y\right)\\ =\left(x+5y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
x^2 - 7xy + 10y^2
= (x^2 - 2xy) - (5xy - 10y^2)
= x(x - 2y) - 5y( x - 2y)
= (x - 5y)(x - 2y)
= x^2 - 7xy + 10y^2
= x^2 - 2xy -5xy + 10y^2
= x( x - 2y ) - 5y( x - 2y )
= ( x - 2y )( x - 5y )