Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
- Toán lớp 8
- Khóa học Toán lớp 8
Gửi câu trả lời của bạn
Bài 1
\(a,5x^2-10xy+5y^2\)
\(=5\cdot\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=5\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(b,x^2-y^2+6y-9\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2-6y+9\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+3\right)\cdot\left(x+y-3\right)\)
\(c,3x^4-75x^2y^2\)
\(=3x^2\cdot\left(x^2-25y^2\right)\)
\(=3x^2\cdot\left(x-5y\right)\cdot\left(x+5y\right)\)
\(d,x^4y+xy^4\)
\(=xy\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)
\(=xy\cdot\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(\text{a)}x^3-6x^2+12x-8\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-4x^2+8x+4x-8\)
\(=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-8x\right)+\left(4x-8\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+4x\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\text{b)}8x^2+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3=\left(2x+y\right)^3\)
Bài 2:
\(\text{a) }x^7+1=\left(x^{\frac{7}{3}}\right)^3+1^3=\left(x^{\frac{7}{3}}+1\right)\left[\left(x^{\frac{7}{3}}\right)^2-x^{\frac{7}{3}}+1\right]=\left(x^{\frac{7}{3}}+1\right)\left(x^{\frac{14}{3}}-x^{\frac{7}{3}}+1\right)\)
\(\text{b) }x^{10}-1=\left(x^5\right)^2-1^2=\left(x^5-1\right)\left(x^5+1\right)\)
Bài 3:
\(\text{a) }69^2-31^2=\left(69-31\right)\left(69+31\right)=38.100=3800\)
\(\text{b) }1023^2-23^2=\left(1023-23\right)\left(1023+23\right)=1000.1046=1046000\)
a) \(x^{m+2}-2x^m=x^m\left(x^2-2\right)\)
b) \(x^{k+1}-x^{k+2}=x^{k+1}\left(1-x\right)\)
a) xm+2 - 2xm = xm.x2 + 2.xm = xm( x2 - 2 ) = xm( x - √2 )( x + √2 )
b) xk+1 - xk+2 = xk+1 - xk+1.x = xk+1( 1 - x )
a) x4 + 1
= (x2)2 + 2x2 + 1 - 2x2
= (x2 +1)2 - 2x2
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2x^2\) \(=\left(x^2+1+\sqrt{2}x\right).\left(x^2+1-\sqrt{2}x\right)\)
a. Giống bạn CÔNG CHÚA ÔRI
b. \(x^4+2\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2+2x^2\cdot\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2x^2\cdot\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2x^2\cdot\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}x\cdot\sqrt[4]{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}x\cdot\sqrt[4]{2}\right)\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}x\cdot\sqrt[4]{2}\right)\)
Câu 1:
Ta có \(x^3+3x-5=x^3+2x+x-5=\left(x^2+2\right)x+x-5\)
để giá trị của đa thức \(x^3+3x-5\)chia hết cho giá trị của đa thức \(x^2+2\)
thì \(x-5⋮x^2+2\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)⋮x^2+2\Rightarrow x^2-25⋮x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2-27⋮x^2+2\Rightarrow27⋮x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2\inƯ\left(27\right)\)do \(x^2+2\inℤ,\forall x\inℤ\)
mà \(x^2+2\ge2,\forall x\inℤ\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+2\in\left\{3;9;27\right\}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\in\left\{1;7;25\right\}\)
mà \(x^2\)là số chính phương \(\forall x\inℤ\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\in\left\{1;25\right\}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
**bạn nhớ thử lại nhé
\(KL...\)
1, a^2 - 4b^2
= a^2 - (2b)^2
=(a-2b)(a+2b)
2, 1/4 a^2 - b^2
=(1/2a)^2 -b^2
=(1/2a-b)(1/2a+b)
3, (a-2b)^2 - (3a+b)^2
= (a-2b-3a-b)(a-2b+3a+b)
= (-2a-3b)(4a-b)
Câu 1:
a) \(2x^2+5x-3=\left(2x^2+6x\right)-\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
b) \(x^4+2009x^2+2008x+2009\)
\(=\left(x^4-x\right)+\left(2009x^2+2009x+2009\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+2009\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2009\right)\)
c) \(\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+8\right)\right]\left[\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)\right]=-16\) (đã sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+16\right)\left(x^2+10x+24\right)+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2-16+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+10x+20\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5-\sqrt{5}\\x=-5+\sqrt{5}\end{cases}}\)
Câu 1.
a) 2x2 + 5x - 3 = 2x2 + 6x - x - 3 = 2x( x + 3 ) - ( x + 3 ) = ( x + 3 )( 2x - 1 )
b) x4 + 2009x2 + 2008x + 2009
= x4 + 2009x2 + 2009x - x + 2009
= ( x4 - x ) + ( 2009x2 + 2009x + 2009 )
= x( x3 - 1 ) + 2009( x2 + x + 1 )
= x( x - 1 )( x2 + x + 1 ) + 2009( x2 + x + 1 )
= ( x2 + x + 1 )[ x( x - 1 ) + 2009 ]
= ( x2 + x + 1 )( x2 - x + 2009 )
c) ( x + 2 )( x + 4 )( x + 6 )( x + 8 ) = 16 ( xem lại đi chứ không phân tích được :v )
Câu 2.
3x2 + x - 6 - √2 = 0
<=> ( 3x2 - 6 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> 3( x2 - 2 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> 3( x - √2 )( x + √2 ) + ( x - √2 ) = 0
<=> ( x - √2 )[ 3( x + √2 ) + 1 ] = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\sqrt{2}=0\\3\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)+1=0\end{cases}}\)
+) x - √2 = 0 => x = √2
+) 3( x + √2 ) + 1 = 0
<=> 3( x + √2 ) = -1
<=> x + √2 = -1/3
<=> x = -1/3 - √2
Vậy S = { √2 ; -1/3 - √2 }
Câu 3.
A = x( x + 1 )( x2 + x - 4 )
= ( x2 + x )( x2 + x - 4 )
Đặt t = x2 + x
A = t( t - 4 ) = t2 - 4t = ( t2 - 4t + 4 ) - 4 = ( t - 2 )2 - 4 ≥ -4 ∀ t
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi t = 2
=> x2 + x = 2
=> x2 + x - 2 = 0
=> x2 - x + 2x - 2 = 0
=> x( x - 1 ) + 2( x - 1 ) = 0
=> ( x - 1 )( x + 2 ) = 0
=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2
=> MinA = -4 <=> x = 1 hoặc x = -2
a,x8 +x4 +1=x6 .x2 +x3 .x+1=x6 .x2-x2 +x3 .x-x+1+x+x2=x2.(x6-1)+x.(x3-1)+1+x+x2=x2.(x3-1).(x3+1)+x.(x-1).(x2+x+1)+1+x+x2
a,x8+x4+1