Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) (x-1)(2x+5)
b) (x+1)(x-5)
c) [(x+1)^2](x^2+x+1)
d) (x-1)(x^3-x-1)
e) (x+y)(x-y-1)
a) 2x2 + 3x - 5 = 2x2 + 5x - 2x - 5 = x(2x + 5) - (2x + 5) = (x - 1)(2x + 5)
b) x2 - 4x - 5 = x2 - 5x + x - 5 = x(x - 5) + (x - 5) = (x + 1)(x - 5)
c) x4 + x3 + x + 1 = x3(x + 1) + (x + 1) = (x + 1)(x3 + 1) = (x + 1)2(x2 - x + 1)
d) x4 - x3 - x2 + 1 = x3(x - 1) - (x - 1)(x + 1) = (x - 1)(x3 - x - 1)
e) -x - y2 + x2 - y = -(x + y) + (x - y)(x + y) = (-1 + x - y)(x + y)
Bài làm:
a) \(2x^2+7x+5=\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(5x+5\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(x^3-2x-4=\left(x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(2x^2-4x\right)+\left(2x-4\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
c) \(x^2+4x+3=\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)=x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
2x2 + 7x + 5 = 2x2 + 2x + 5x + 5 = ( 2x2 + 2x ) + ( 5x + 5 ) = 2x( x + 1 ) + 5( x + 1 ) = ( 2x + 5 )( x + 1 )
x2 + 4x + 3 = x2 + x + 3x + 3 = ( x2 + x ) + ( 3x + 3 ) = x( x + 1 ) + 3( x + 1 ) = ( x + 3 )( x + 1 )
Bài 1:
Thay x=1 vào đa thức F(x) ta được:
F(1) = 14+2.13-2.12-6.1+5 = 0
=> x=1 là nghiệm của đa thức F(x)
Tương tự ta thế -1; 2; -2 vào đa thức F(x)
Vậy x=1 là nghiệm của đa thức F(x)
\(M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=2,5x^6-4+2,5x^5-6x^3+2x^2\)-5x+\(3x-2,5x^6-x^2+5-2,5x^5+6x^3\)
=\(\left(2,5x^6-2,5x^6\right)\)+\(\left(2,5x^5-2,5x^5\right)\)\(\left(-6x^3+6x^3\right)\)+\(\left(2x^2-x^2\right)\)+\(\left(-5x+3x\right)\)+(-4+5)
= \(x^2-2x+1\)
a. \(x^5+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^5-x^2\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)\(+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+1\right]\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
b.\(x^3+x^2+4\)
=\(x^3+2x^2-x^2-2x+2x+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x+2\right)-x\left(x+2\right)+2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)
c.\(x^4+2x^2-24\)
\(=x^4+2x^3-2x^3-4x^2+6x^2+12x-12x-24\)
\(=x^3\left(x+2\right)-2x^2\left(x+2\right)+6x\left(x+2\right)-12\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3-2x^2+6x-12\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left[x^2\left(x-2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\right]\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+6\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a, x^5 + x + 1 = x ^ 5 - x^2 + (x ^2 + x + 1) = x^2 ( x-1) ( x^2+x+1) + ( x^2+x+1) = ( x^2+x+1 ) ( x^3-x^2+1)
c, x^4 + 2x^2 -24 = (x^4 +6x^2) - ( 4x^2+24) = x^2( x^2+6) - 4(x^2+6) = (x^2-4)(x^2 +6 ) = (x-2)(x+2)(x^2+6)